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基于3C3R模型的问题设计过程及其案例透视 被引量:4
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作者 冯锐 缪茜惠 《远程教育杂志》 CSSCI 2010年第3期48-54,共7页
美国北达科他州大学洪暐博士提出的3C3R问题设计模型只是一个概念设计框架,设计者可以参照这一框架来理解如何有效地形成问题和设计问题,也可以此作为概念框架来评价问题的有效性。按照3C3R的概念框架来具体设计一个有效的问题,这是问... 美国北达科他州大学洪暐博士提出的3C3R问题设计模型只是一个概念设计框架,设计者可以参照这一框架来理解如何有效地形成问题和设计问题,也可以此作为概念框架来评价问题的有效性。按照3C3R的概念框架来具体设计一个有效的问题,这是问题导向学习成功的关键。洪暐博士按照3C3R问题设计模型中核心成分用来支持领域知识的学习,过程成分用来支持学生应用所获得的领域知识来解决复杂问题,发展学生高级思维能力及学生自我导向能力的思路,在实践中探索出了九个设计步骤,通过设计案例确证和检验了九个设计步骤的有效性,并就3C3R问题设计模型及其设计过程的理论价值、实践价值及其应用有效性进行了进一步的论述。 展开更多
关键词 问题导向学习 3C3R模型 问题设计过程 案例透视
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The Design and Control of Distillation Column with Side Reactors for Chlorobenzene Production 被引量:6
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作者 薄翠梅 汤吉海 +3 位作者 柏杨进 乔旭 丁良辉 张湜 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第6期1113-1120,共8页
The distillation column with side reactors (SRC) can overcome the temperature/pressure mismatch in the traditional reactive distillation, the column operates at temperature/pressure favorable for vapor-liquid separati... The distillation column with side reactors (SRC) can overcome the temperature/pressure mismatch in the traditional reactive distillation, the column operates at temperature/pressure favorable for vapor-liquid separation, while the reactors operate at temperatures/pressures favorable for reaction kinetics. According to the smooth operation and automatic control problem of the distillation column with side reactors (SRC), the design, simulation calculation and dynamic control of the SCR process for chlorobenzene production are discussed in the paper. Firstly, the mechanism models, the integrated structure optimal design and process simulation systems are established, respectively. And then multivariable control schemes are designed, the controllability of SRC process based on the optimal steady-state integrated structure is explored. The dynamic response performances of closed-loop system against several disturbances are discussed to verify the effectiveness of control schemes for the SRC process. The simulating results show that the control structure using conventional control strategies can effectively overcome feeding disturbances in a specific range. 展开更多
关键词 distillation column with side reactors (SRC) mechanism models multivariable control schemes simula- tion system chlorobenzene production
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Research of Social Problems under Global Vision, Local Consciousness and People's Standard --Take analysis of the design intention of individual account as example
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作者 Wang Min Min Zhu Yi 《International English Education Research》 2015年第5期78-80,共3页
In the study of social problems, it is important to realize the organic combination of global view, local people standard,, which plays an important role in handing and understanding specific social problems undoubted... In the study of social problems, it is important to realize the organic combination of global view, local people standard,, which plays an important role in handing and understanding specific social problems undoubtedly. This article takes our country's public pension personal account as example ,analyzing how to realize the combination of all three in the whole research process of the individual account. 展开更多
关键词 global view native consciousness people's standard individual account
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