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经皮腰间盘切割术中髓核造影的X线分析
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作者 冼建兴 雷振汉 李建 《影像诊断与介入放射学》 1993年第2期96-97,126,共3页
20例腰椎间盘脱出的患者在行经皮腰椎间盘切割术(PLD)前进行了髓核造影。28个髓核造影有三种表现:蕈伞征占28.6%,团块征占39.3%,纤维环破裂征占32.1%。髓核造影能直接显示髓核的变化,椎间盘脱出的方向和程度,以及纤维环破裂的直接征象... 20例腰椎间盘脱出的患者在行经皮腰椎间盘切割术(PLD)前进行了髓核造影。28个髓核造影有三种表现:蕈伞征占28.6%,团块征占39.3%,纤维环破裂征占32.1%。髓核造影能直接显示髓核的变化,椎间盘脱出的方向和程度,以及纤维环破裂的直接征象.因此我们认为当X线检查与临床体征部位不一致时,行PLD前作髓核造影可起到进一步确诊的作用。 展开更多
关键词 经皮穿刺腰椎切割术(PLD) 髓核造影 X线照片 间盘脱出
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Treatment of extremely-lateral lumbar disc herniation with METRx through intertransversal route 被引量:2
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作者 周跃 王健 +5 位作者 王峡 王卫东 初同伟 李长青 张正丰 郑文杰 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2004年第2期127-130,共4页
Objective: To study the feasibility and effects of disc resection in patients with extremely-lateral disc herrniation (ELDH) with microendoscopic tubular retractor (METRx) through intertransversal route. Methods: In t... Objective: To study the feasibility and effects of disc resection in patients with extremely-lateral disc herrniation (ELDH) with microendoscopic tubular retractor (METRx) through intertransversal route. Methods: In the period from March 2000 to December 2002, 9 patients with ELDH underwent disc resection with METRx system through intratransversal route and the clinical outcome was evaluated with Nakai standard. Results: The operation time ranged from 60 to 120 min with an average of 75 min; the blood loss ranged from 50 to 120 ml with an average of 60 ml; and the hospitalization time ranged from 5 to 19 d with an average of 13 d. No wound infection, neurological damages, pseudomeningocele or other complications occurred. The rate of excellent and good outcome was 88.9%. Conclusion: Disc removal in patients with ELDH can be done with METRx system and satisfactory results are obtained. 展开更多
关键词 extremely-lateral disc herniation microendoscopic tubular retractor intertransversal route
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