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防摩擦层对非粘结柔性立管截面力学性能影响 被引量:2
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作者 任少飞 唐文勇 薛鸿祥 《华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第12期60-64,共5页
以一类八层非粘结柔性立管为研究对象,对防摩擦层分别采用计入实际几何形状的螺旋带模型和简化的圆柱壳模型,采用理论和数值方法计算立管在不同边界下的轴向及扭转刚度.计算结果表明:数值解与理论值符合较好;在轴向拉力、逆时针扭矩、... 以一类八层非粘结柔性立管为研究对象,对防摩擦层分别采用计入实际几何形状的螺旋带模型和简化的圆柱壳模型,采用理论和数值方法计算立管在不同边界下的轴向及扭转刚度.计算结果表明:数值解与理论值符合较好;在轴向拉力、逆时针扭矩、顺时针扭矩(限制立管轴向位移)下,使用两种防摩擦层模型对立管刚度影响可以忽略;在轴向压力、顺时针扭矩(自由边界)下,采用圆柱壳模拟防摩擦层会大幅增大立管刚度. 展开更多
关键词 非粘结柔性立管 防摩擦层 轴向力 扭矩 刚度
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Experimental research on friction-reduction with super-hydrophobic surfaces 被引量:2
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作者 ZHAO Jia-peng DU Xiang-dang SHI Xiu-hua 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2007年第3期58-61,共4页
Many recent studies have confirmed the existence of liquid slip over particular types of solid surfaces, and these so-called super-hydrophobic surfaces have been shown to generate effective liquid slip because of the ... Many recent studies have confirmed the existence of liquid slip over particular types of solid surfaces, and these so-called super-hydrophobic surfaces have been shown to generate effective liquid slip because of the air trapped between the surface structures. In this paper, based on boundary layer theory, the microscopic structure of the super-hydrophobic surface is analyzed. The liquid slip effect on friction-reduction over super-hydrophobic surfaces under various flow conditions is investigated by experiments with a flume and water tunnel. The experimental results show that the greatest amount of drag-reduction that can be achieved is 8.76% at a low Re. 展开更多
关键词 liquid slip SUPER-HYDROPHOBIC BOUNDARY friction-reduction Reynolds number.
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