Four testing methods using canon exchange membrane (CEM), ammonium acetate, ASI (0.25 mol L-1 NaHCO3+0.01 mol L-1 EDTA +0.01 mol L-1 NH4P) and 1.0 mol L-1 boiling nitric acid, respectively, were used to evaluate soil ...Four testing methods using canon exchange membrane (CEM), ammonium acetate, ASI (0.25 mol L-1 NaHCO3+0.01 mol L-1 EDTA +0.01 mol L-1 NH4P) and 1.0 mol L-1 boiling nitric acid, respectively, were used to evaluate soil available K. The soil K tested by CEM was significantly correlated with that by the other (conventional) methods (r2=0.43**~0.95***). The soil K tested by CEM saturated with NH4HCO3 (15 min extraction) was most closely correlated with that by the other methods (2 =0. 60***~0.95***). Potassium availability, as predicted by soil test, was comparable to actual K uptake by canola and wheat grown on the soils in growth chamber. Regression analyses showed that plant K uptake was more closely correlated with K extracted by CEM (r2=0.56***~0.81***) than that by the conventional methods (r2=0.46***~;0.81***), most closely correlsted with that by NH4HCO3-saturated CEM for 15 min (r2=0.81***), and worst correlated with that by HNO3 (r2=0.45**~0.72***).展开更多
In this Paper, the continuous electroregeneration of ion exchange resin is investegated. The mixed resin is inserted between a canon exchange membrane and an auto n exchange membrane. The effuent water of fresh water ...In this Paper, the continuous electroregeneration of ion exchange resin is investegated. The mixed resin is inserted between a canon exchange membrane and an auto n exchange membrane. The effuent water of fresh water room meets the demand for power plant on water treatment. The B_2 that is the cumulative formation constant of the metal complexes of resin is very differente with or without electric fied. It indicates that the dissociation degree of metal complexes of resin is greater hath electric field than that without electric field.展开更多
文摘Four testing methods using canon exchange membrane (CEM), ammonium acetate, ASI (0.25 mol L-1 NaHCO3+0.01 mol L-1 EDTA +0.01 mol L-1 NH4P) and 1.0 mol L-1 boiling nitric acid, respectively, were used to evaluate soil available K. The soil K tested by CEM was significantly correlated with that by the other (conventional) methods (r2=0.43**~0.95***). The soil K tested by CEM saturated with NH4HCO3 (15 min extraction) was most closely correlated with that by the other methods (2 =0. 60***~0.95***). Potassium availability, as predicted by soil test, was comparable to actual K uptake by canola and wheat grown on the soils in growth chamber. Regression analyses showed that plant K uptake was more closely correlated with K extracted by CEM (r2=0.56***~0.81***) than that by the conventional methods (r2=0.46***~;0.81***), most closely correlsted with that by NH4HCO3-saturated CEM for 15 min (r2=0.81***), and worst correlated with that by HNO3 (r2=0.45**~0.72***).
文摘In this Paper, the continuous electroregeneration of ion exchange resin is investegated. The mixed resin is inserted between a canon exchange membrane and an auto n exchange membrane. The effuent water of fresh water room meets the demand for power plant on water treatment. The B_2 that is the cumulative formation constant of the metal complexes of resin is very differente with or without electric fied. It indicates that the dissociation degree of metal complexes of resin is greater hath electric field than that without electric field.