This paper reviews the recently developed optical interconnect technologies designed for scalable, low latency and high-throughput comunications within datacenters or high perforrmnce computers. The three typical arch...This paper reviews the recently developed optical interconnect technologies designed for scalable, low latency and high-throughput comunications within datacenters or high perforrmnce computers. The three typical architectures including the broadcast-and-select based Optical Shared Memory Supercomputer Interconnect System (OSMOSIS) switch, the defection routing based Data Vortex switch and the arrayed waveguide grating based Low-latency Interconnect Optical Network Switch (LIONS) switch are discussed in detail. In particular, we investigate the various Ioopback buffering technologies in LIONS and present a proof of principle testbed demonstration showing feasibility of LIONS architecture. Moreover, the performance of LIONS, Data Vortex and OSMOSIS with traditional state-of-the-art electrical switching network based on the Flattened-ButterFly (FBF) architecture in terms of throughput and latency are compared. The sinmlation based perfortmnce study shows that the latency of LIONS is almost independent of the number of input ports and does not saturate even at very high input load.展开更多
In this article, we propose a new general approach to constructing asymmetrical orthogonal arrays, namely the Kronecker sum. It is interesting since a lot of new mixed-level orthogonal arrays can be obtained by this m...In this article, we propose a new general approach to constructing asymmetrical orthogonal arrays, namely the Kronecker sum. It is interesting since a lot of new mixed-level orthogonal arrays can be obtained by this method.展开更多
基金the Department of Defense under Contract No.#H88230-08-C-0202the Google Research Awards
文摘This paper reviews the recently developed optical interconnect technologies designed for scalable, low latency and high-throughput comunications within datacenters or high perforrmnce computers. The three typical architectures including the broadcast-and-select based Optical Shared Memory Supercomputer Interconnect System (OSMOSIS) switch, the defection routing based Data Vortex switch and the arrayed waveguide grating based Low-latency Interconnect Optical Network Switch (LIONS) switch are discussed in detail. In particular, we investigate the various Ioopback buffering technologies in LIONS and present a proof of principle testbed demonstration showing feasibility of LIONS architecture. Moreover, the performance of LIONS, Data Vortex and OSMOSIS with traditional state-of-the-art electrical switching network based on the Flattened-ButterFly (FBF) architecture in terms of throughput and latency are compared. The sinmlation based perfortmnce study shows that the latency of LIONS is almost independent of the number of input ports and does not saturate even at very high input load.
基金The work was supported by Visiting Scholar Foundation of Key Lab in Universityby Natural Science Foundation No.10571045,No.0224370051(Henan)and No.0211063100(Henan)in China.
文摘In this article, we propose a new general approach to constructing asymmetrical orthogonal arrays, namely the Kronecker sum. It is interesting since a lot of new mixed-level orthogonal arrays can be obtained by this method.