分析了介电泳芯片中粒子所受的介电泳力的影响因素,采用Comsol软件建立阵列叉指电极介电泳芯片的数学模型。通过设置边界条件,对电极的电场进行仿真并对电极的尺寸参数进行优化。为了对仿真结果进行验证,采用MEMS工艺,在ITO玻璃表面制...分析了介电泳芯片中粒子所受的介电泳力的影响因素,采用Comsol软件建立阵列叉指电极介电泳芯片的数学模型。通过设置边界条件,对电极的电场进行仿真并对电极的尺寸参数进行优化。为了对仿真结果进行验证,采用MEMS工艺,在ITO玻璃表面制备出叉指电极结构,并与PDMS微流通道键合之后制备出完整的介电泳芯片。采用酵母菌为实验对象,分别对交流电压以及交流电压频率对介电泳的富集效率的影响进行研究。富集效率随电极施加的电压的增大而增大;但增加到一定的程度,富集效率保持不变。改变交流信号的频率,可以改变介电泳的类型。通过调整交流信号的频率,实现了酵母菌的正负介电泳富集。酵母菌在电导率为1μS/cm的悬浮溶液中,存在两个临界频率,分别为40 k Hz、15 MHz。当交流电压的频率为2 MHz时,酵母菌细胞的富集效率最高。展开更多
A gold submicrometer interdigitated ultramicroelectrode array(IDA) was fabricated by conventional photolithographic patterning of multilayered materials. The IDA structure, which consists of 50 pairs of fingers and ha...A gold submicrometer interdigitated ultramicroelectrode array(IDA) was fabricated by conventional photolithographic patterning of multilayered materials. The IDA structure, which consists of 50 pairs of fingers and has 1.5 mm finger length and 362 nm functional band width, is fabricated in a small region(1.5 mm×2.3 mm) on a quartz substrate. The electrode surfaces are inside the (trenches). Gold film thickness is the electrode width that is exactly measured by atomic force microscopy(AFM). The surface topographies of gold film and substrate are characterized by AFM for the study of the variation of electrode width. Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) is used to visualize the quality of fabrication and to measure the fingers. Electrochemical properties of IDA electrodes are investigated by cyclic voltammetry through three-electrode system. It is shown that IDA electrodes can be used as the disposable ultramicroelectrodes of chemical and biologic sensors.展开更多
研制了一种可用于H5亚型禽流感病毒快速检测的阻抗型免疫传感器。通过蛋白A将H5N1表面抗原血凝素(HA)的单克隆抗体固定于金叉指阵列微电极表面,并与待测溶液中的目标抗原H5N1进行免疫反应。在[Fe(CN)6]3"/4"溶液中进行电化学...研制了一种可用于H5亚型禽流感病毒快速检测的阻抗型免疫传感器。通过蛋白A将H5N1表面抗原血凝素(HA)的单克隆抗体固定于金叉指阵列微电极表面,并与待测溶液中的目标抗原H5N1进行免疫反应。在[Fe(CN)6]3"/4"溶液中进行电化学阻抗谱扫描,表征电极的表面修饰及抗原捕获过程。当H5N1病毒浓度在21～26 HA unit/50μL范围时,其浓度的对数值与叉指阵列微电极的电子传递阻抗的变化值呈线性关系,相关系数为0.9885;检出限为20 HA unit/50μL,检测时间为1 h。此传感器特异性好,灵敏度高,可以重复使用,在病原微生物快速检测领域具有良好的应用前景。展开更多
文摘分析了介电泳芯片中粒子所受的介电泳力的影响因素,采用Comsol软件建立阵列叉指电极介电泳芯片的数学模型。通过设置边界条件,对电极的电场进行仿真并对电极的尺寸参数进行优化。为了对仿真结果进行验证,采用MEMS工艺,在ITO玻璃表面制备出叉指电极结构,并与PDMS微流通道键合之后制备出完整的介电泳芯片。采用酵母菌为实验对象,分别对交流电压以及交流电压频率对介电泳的富集效率的影响进行研究。富集效率随电极施加的电压的增大而增大;但增加到一定的程度,富集效率保持不变。改变交流信号的频率,可以改变介电泳的类型。通过调整交流信号的频率,实现了酵母菌的正负介电泳富集。酵母菌在电导率为1μS/cm的悬浮溶液中,存在两个临界频率,分别为40 k Hz、15 MHz。当交流电压的频率为2 MHz时,酵母菌细胞的富集效率最高。
文摘A gold submicrometer interdigitated ultramicroelectrode array(IDA) was fabricated by conventional photolithographic patterning of multilayered materials. The IDA structure, which consists of 50 pairs of fingers and has 1.5 mm finger length and 362 nm functional band width, is fabricated in a small region(1.5 mm×2.3 mm) on a quartz substrate. The electrode surfaces are inside the (trenches). Gold film thickness is the electrode width that is exactly measured by atomic force microscopy(AFM). The surface topographies of gold film and substrate are characterized by AFM for the study of the variation of electrode width. Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) is used to visualize the quality of fabrication and to measure the fingers. Electrochemical properties of IDA electrodes are investigated by cyclic voltammetry through three-electrode system. It is shown that IDA electrodes can be used as the disposable ultramicroelectrodes of chemical and biologic sensors.
文摘研制了一种可用于H5亚型禽流感病毒快速检测的阻抗型免疫传感器。通过蛋白A将H5N1表面抗原血凝素(HA)的单克隆抗体固定于金叉指阵列微电极表面,并与待测溶液中的目标抗原H5N1进行免疫反应。在[Fe(CN)6]3"/4"溶液中进行电化学阻抗谱扫描,表征电极的表面修饰及抗原捕获过程。当H5N1病毒浓度在21～26 HA unit/50μL范围时,其浓度的对数值与叉指阵列微电极的电子传递阻抗的变化值呈线性关系,相关系数为0.9885;检出限为20 HA unit/50μL,检测时间为1 h。此传感器特异性好,灵敏度高,可以重复使用,在病原微生物快速检测领域具有良好的应用前景。
