采用电磁仿真运算的方法设计了方形和十字形混杂组元低频吸波阵列,采用模压工艺制备了基于混杂组元低频吸波阵列的吸波层板复合材料。研究了各单组元阵列本征吸波特性随单元结构变化的规律和混杂组元低频阵列本征吸收带的叠加效应。吸...采用电磁仿真运算的方法设计了方形和十字形混杂组元低频吸波阵列,采用模压工艺制备了基于混杂组元低频吸波阵列的吸波层板复合材料。研究了各单组元阵列本征吸波特性随单元结构变化的规律和混杂组元低频阵列本征吸收带的叠加效应。吸波性能测试结果表明,不同形状阵列单元的混杂可以有效拓宽阵列的本征吸收带宽,方形和十字形混杂组元阵列为双峰吸收阵列,吸收峰频率分别为3.1与4.5 GHz。混杂组元低频阵列的引入可以有效改善层板低频吸波性能,5 mm厚吸波阵列层板的反射率在2~6 GHz范围内〈-4.7 d B,6-16 GHz范围内〈-7 d B,阵列吸波层板的宽频吸波性能显著优于传统的阻抗渐变型吸波层板,阵列吸波层板力学性能与树脂基复合材料层板相当。展开更多
Currently, it is difficult for people to express signal information simultaneously in the time and frequency domains when analyzing acoustic logging signals using a simple-time or frequency-domain method. It is diffic...Currently, it is difficult for people to express signal information simultaneously in the time and frequency domains when analyzing acoustic logging signals using a simple-time or frequency-domain method. It is difficult to use a single type of time-frequency analysis method, which affects the feasibility of acoustic logging signal analysis. In order to solve these problems, in this paper, a fractional Fourier transform and smooth pseudo Wigner Ville distribution （SPWD） were combined and used to analyze array acoustic logging signals. The time-frequency distribution of signals with the variation of orders of fractional Fourier transform was obtained, and the characteristics of the time-frequency distribution of different reservoirs under different orders were summarized. Because of the rotational characteristics of the fractional Fourier transform, the rotation speed of the cross terms was faster than those of primary waves, shear waves, Stoneley waves, and pseudo Rayleigh waves. By choosing different orders for different reservoirs according to the actual circumstances, the cross terms were separated from the four kinds of waves. In this manner, we could extract reservoir information by studying the characteristics of partial waves. Actual logging data showed that the method outlined in this paper greatly weakened cross-term interference and enhanced the ability to identify partial wave signals.展开更多
A new technology for fabrication of silica on silicon arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) based on deep etching and thermal oxidation is presented.Using this method,a silicon layer is remained at the side of waveguide.The...A new technology for fabrication of silica on silicon arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) based on deep etching and thermal oxidation is presented.Using this method,a silicon layer is remained at the side of waveguide.The stress distribution and effective refractive index of waveguide fabricated by this approach are calculated using finite element and finite difference beam propagation method,respectively.The results of these studies indicate that the stress of silica on silicon optical waveguide can be matched in parallel and vertical direction and AWG polarization dependent wavelength (PDλ) can be reduced effectively due to side-silicon layer.展开更多
Triplexers are designed based on SOl flattop arrayed waveguide gratings （AWGs）. Three wavelengths （1310, 1490,and 1550nm） operate at three diffraction orders of AWGs. Simulation shows that the 3dB bandwidth,crosst...Triplexers are designed based on SOl flattop arrayed waveguide gratings （AWGs）. Three wavelengths （1310, 1490,and 1550nm） operate at three diffraction orders of AWGs. Simulation shows that the 3dB bandwidth,crosstalk, and loss are 6nm,less than -40dB, and 5dB, respectively. The output optical fields of the device fabricated in our laboratory are clear and show a good triplexing function.展开更多
The large refractive index difference between Si and SiO2 makes it possible to realize ultrasmall photonic integrated circuits. A 5×5 ultracompact arrayed waveguide grating multiplexer based on 500×250 nm Si...The large refractive index difference between Si and SiO2 makes it possible to realize ultrasmall photonic integrated circuits. A 5×5 ultracompact arrayed waveguide grating multiplexer based on 500×250 nm Si nanowire waveguides is designed and fabricated by using the technologies of E-beam writing and amorphous-Si deposition. The mea- sured channel spacing is about 1.5 nm (close to the design value) and the channel crosstalk is about –8 dB.展开更多
A novel design of 100GHz-spaced 16channel arrayed-waveguide grating (AWG) based on silica-on-silicon chip is reported.AWG is achieved by adding a Y-branch to the AWG and arranging the input/output channel in a neat ro...A novel design of 100GHz-spaced 16channel arrayed-waveguide grating (AWG) based on silica-on-silicon chip is reported.AWG is achieved by adding a Y-branch to the AWG and arranging the input/output channel in a neat row,so the whole configuration can be aligned and packaged using only one fiber-array.This configuration can decrease the device’s size,enlarge the minimum radius of curvature,save time on polishing and alignment,and reduce the chip’s fabrication cost.展开更多
文摘采用电磁仿真运算的方法设计了方形和十字形混杂组元低频吸波阵列,采用模压工艺制备了基于混杂组元低频吸波阵列的吸波层板复合材料。研究了各单组元阵列本征吸波特性随单元结构变化的规律和混杂组元低频阵列本征吸收带的叠加效应。吸波性能测试结果表明,不同形状阵列单元的混杂可以有效拓宽阵列的本征吸收带宽,方形和十字形混杂组元阵列为双峰吸收阵列,吸收峰频率分别为3.1与4.5 GHz。混杂组元低频阵列的引入可以有效改善层板低频吸波性能,5 mm厚吸波阵列层板的反射率在2~6 GHz范围内〈-4.7 d B,6-16 GHz范围内〈-7 d B,阵列吸波层板的宽频吸波性能显著优于传统的阻抗渐变型吸波层板,阵列吸波层板力学性能与树脂基复合材料层板相当。
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.40874059)
文摘Currently, it is difficult for people to express signal information simultaneously in the time and frequency domains when analyzing acoustic logging signals using a simple-time or frequency-domain method. It is difficult to use a single type of time-frequency analysis method, which affects the feasibility of acoustic logging signal analysis. In order to solve these problems, in this paper, a fractional Fourier transform and smooth pseudo Wigner Ville distribution （SPWD） were combined and used to analyze array acoustic logging signals. The time-frequency distribution of signals with the variation of orders of fractional Fourier transform was obtained, and the characteristics of the time-frequency distribution of different reservoirs under different orders were summarized. Because of the rotational characteristics of the fractional Fourier transform, the rotation speed of the cross terms was faster than those of primary waves, shear waves, Stoneley waves, and pseudo Rayleigh waves. By choosing different orders for different reservoirs according to the actual circumstances, the cross terms were separated from the four kinds of waves. In this manner, we could extract reservoir information by studying the characteristics of partial waves. Actual logging data showed that the method outlined in this paper greatly weakened cross-term interference and enhanced the ability to identify partial wave signals.
文摘A new technology for fabrication of silica on silicon arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) based on deep etching and thermal oxidation is presented.Using this method,a silicon layer is remained at the side of waveguide.The stress distribution and effective refractive index of waveguide fabricated by this approach are calculated using finite element and finite difference beam propagation method,respectively.The results of these studies indicate that the stress of silica on silicon optical waveguide can be matched in parallel and vertical direction and AWG polarization dependent wavelength (PDλ) can be reduced effectively due to side-silicon layer.
文摘Triplexers are designed based on SOl flattop arrayed waveguide gratings （AWGs）. Three wavelengths （1310, 1490,and 1550nm） operate at three diffraction orders of AWGs. Simulation shows that the 3dB bandwidth,crosstalk, and loss are 6nm,less than -40dB, and 5dB, respectively. The output optical fields of the device fabricated in our laboratory are clear and show a good triplexing function.
文摘The large refractive index difference between Si and SiO2 makes it possible to realize ultrasmall photonic integrated circuits. A 5×5 ultracompact arrayed waveguide grating multiplexer based on 500×250 nm Si nanowire waveguides is designed and fabricated by using the technologies of E-beam writing and amorphous-Si deposition. The mea- sured channel spacing is about 1.5 nm (close to the design value) and the channel crosstalk is about –8 dB.
文摘A novel design of 100GHz-spaced 16channel arrayed-waveguide grating (AWG) based on silica-on-silicon chip is reported.AWG is achieved by adding a Y-branch to the AWG and arranging the input/output channel in a neat row,so the whole configuration can be aligned and packaged using only one fiber-array.This configuration can decrease the device’s size,enlarge the minimum radius of curvature,save time on polishing and alignment,and reduce the chip’s fabrication cost.
