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多机系统多变量励磁控制下的阻尼守恒、阻尼竞争与阻尼协调 被引量:4
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作者 郝正航 陈卓 +1 位作者 戴培培 许克明 《电工电能新技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期39-42,57,共5页
本文从多机电力系统总阻尼的概念出发,证明了多变量励磁控制并不增加电力系统总阻尼。在AVR的基础上附加转速、功角、功率,乃至于附加远方机组任意信号的复杂多变量励磁控制方式下,电力系统总阻尼保持守恒,其数值与单纯AVR控制时相等。... 本文从多机电力系统总阻尼的概念出发,证明了多变量励磁控制并不增加电力系统总阻尼。在AVR的基础上附加转速、功角、功率,乃至于附加远方机组任意信号的复杂多变量励磁控制方式下,电力系统总阻尼保持守恒,其数值与单纯AVR控制时相等。由于电力系统所有模式阻尼之和为常数,所以在试图增加某一模式阻尼时必然导致削弱其他模式的阻尼。这是设计多变量励磁规律时的阻尼竞争现象。附加励磁控制的实质仅仅是在各模式阻尼相互竞争、彼此消长中寻求协调与平衡。当系统满足阻尼守恒条件时,给所有模式增加阻尼的企图是不可实现的。 展开更多
关键词 电力系统 励磁控制 阻尼特性 阻尼竞争 小干扰稳定 低频振荡
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Micromixing characteristics in a gas-liquid-solid stirred tank with settling particles 被引量:3
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作者 栗万博 耿兴业 +1 位作者 包雨云 高正明 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第3期461-470,共10页
The parallel-competing iodide-iodate reaction scheme was used to study the micromixing performance in a multi-phase stirred tank of 0.3 m diameter.The impeller combination consisted of a half elliptical blade disk tur... The parallel-competing iodide-iodate reaction scheme was used to study the micromixing performance in a multi-phase stirred tank of 0.3 m diameter.The impeller combination consisted of a half elliptical blade disk turbine below two down-pimping wide-blade hydrofoils,identified as HEDT + 2WH_D.Nitrogen and glass beads of100 μm diameter and density 2500 kg-m^(-3) were used as the dispersed phases.The micromixing could be improved by sparging gas because of its additional potential energy.Also,micromixing could be improved by the solid particles with high kinetic energy near the impeller tip.In a gas-solid-liquid system,the gas-liquid film vibration with damping,due to the frequent collisions between the bubbles and particles,led to the decrease of the turbulence level in the liquid and caused eventually the deterioration of the micromixing.A Damping Film Dissipation model is formulated to shed light on the above micromixing performances.At last,the micromixing time t_m according to the incorporation model varied from 1.9 ms to 6.7 ms in our experiments. 展开更多
关键词 Stirred tank Gas-liquid-solid Micromixing performance Incorporation model
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