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非均质裂缝性油藏CO_(2)驱降低混相压力实验研究
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作者 郑继龙 《精细石油化工进展》 CAS 2023年第5期17-19,共3页
CO_(2)混相驱具有驱油效率高、成本低的优势,J油田属于非均质裂缝性油藏,在该油田开展CO_(2)混相驱存在混相难度大和气窜严重的问题。利用高温高压(HTHP)界面张力仪,筛选该油田最佳的降混剂及其最佳段塞大小。结果表明:该油田的地层压... CO_(2)混相驱具有驱油效率高、成本低的优势,J油田属于非均质裂缝性油藏,在该油田开展CO_(2)混相驱存在混相难度大和气窜严重的问题。利用高温高压(HTHP)界面张力仪,筛选该油田最佳的降混剂及其最佳段塞大小。结果表明:该油田的地层压力低于CO_(2)混相压力,无法达到混相,利用自主研制的高温高压界面张力仪筛选出的降混剂JHJ-2能有效降低该油田最小混相压力至9.42 MPa,其最佳使用段塞大小为0.10 PV。 展开更多
关键词 非均质油藏 裂缝油藏 CO_(2)驱 相压力 降混效果
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Effect of Mixed Silage of Alhagi sparsifolia and Medicago sativa at Initial Flowering Stage on Degradation
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作者 蒋慧 应璐 +2 位作者 张秀萍 陈宏伟 马金萍 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2010年第11期4-6,113,共4页
[Objective] The influence of mixed silage of A.sparsifolia and M.sativa at initial flowering stage on degradation was studied to provide theoretical basis for production practice.[Method] Using A.sparsifolia and M.sat... [Objective] The influence of mixed silage of A.sparsifolia and M.sativa at initial flowering stage on degradation was studied to provide theoretical basis for production practice.[Method] Using A.sparsifolia and M.sativa at initial flowering stage as materials,the changes of in vitro degradation rate,gas production,pH value,ammoniacal nitrogen(NH3-N)and volatile fatty acid(VFA)content in degradation solution were analyzed by means of artificial rumen technique,and the effect of mixed silage of A.sparsifolia and M.sativa at initial flowering stage on degradation was studied in order to find out suitable mixed silage ratio of A.sparsifolia and M.sativa.[Result] Compared with single M.sativa,NH3-N content in degradation solution was very significantly decreased in the mixed silage of A.sparsifolia and M.sativa,and there was a reduction in gas production,while the content of acetic acid,propionic acid and butyric acid increased significantly;for the treatment of 70% A.sparsifolia and 30% M.sativa,NH3-N content(22.93 mmol/L)and gas production(40.50 ml)was lowest,while degradation rate(32.27%),acetic acid(5.48 mmol/L),propionic acid(2.08 mmol/L),butyric acid(2.52 mmol/L)and their total content(10.08 mmol/L)were highest,so its degradation effect was the best.[Conclusion] The mixed silage of A.sparsifolia and M.sativa at initial flowering stage could improve the utilization efficiency of protein and carbohydrate in M.sativa and the treatment of 70% A.sparsifolia and 30% M.sativa had the best degradation effect. 展开更多
关键词 A.sparsifolia M.sativa Mixed silage Degradation effect
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