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切开复位钢板内固定治疗桡骨头骨折 被引量:4
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作者 祁义民 曾逸文 +2 位作者 赵磊 邱俊骏 王强 《临床骨科杂志》 2021年第2期251-256,共6页
目的探讨切开复位钢板内固定治疗桡骨头骨折的临床效果。方法将41例MasonⅢ、Ⅳ型桡骨头骨折患者按照治疗方式的不同分为对照组(采用桡骨头置换术治疗,20例)和观察组(采用钢板内固定术治疗,21例)。比较两组术中出血量、手术时间、住院... 目的探讨切开复位钢板内固定治疗桡骨头骨折的临床效果。方法将41例MasonⅢ、Ⅳ型桡骨头骨折患者按照治疗方式的不同分为对照组(采用桡骨头置换术治疗,20例)和观察组(采用钢板内固定术治疗,21例)。比较两组术中出血量、手术时间、住院时间、住院费用、疼痛VAS评分、Mayo评分及优良率、肘关节活动度。结果患者均获得随访,时间8~20(13.8±4.3)个月。术中出血量、手术时间、住院时间、住院费用两组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后不同时间点VAS评分、Mayo评分两组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。末次随访时Mayo评分优良率、肘关节活动度两组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论与桡骨头置换术比较,切开复位钢板内固定运用降维复位技术治疗MasonⅢ、Ⅳ型桡骨头骨折临床疗效满意,具有患者易接受、并发症少等优势,可作为MasonⅢ、Ⅳ型桡骨头骨折治疗的选择。 展开更多
关键词 桡骨头骨折 降维复位 钢板内固定 桡骨头置换
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Robustness properties of dimensionality reduction with Gaussian random matrices
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作者 HAN Bin XU ZhiQiang 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第10期1753-1778,共26页
In this paper, motivated by the results in compressive phase retrieval, we study the robustness properties of dimensionality reduction with Gaussian random matrices having arbitrarily erased rows. We first study the r... In this paper, motivated by the results in compressive phase retrieval, we study the robustness properties of dimensionality reduction with Gaussian random matrices having arbitrarily erased rows. We first study the robustness property against erasure for the almost norm preservation property of Gaussian random matrices by obtaining the optimal estimate of the erasure ratio for a small given norm distortion rate. As a consequence, we establish the robustness property of Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma and the robustness property of restricted isometry property with corruption for Gaussian random matrices. Secondly, we obtain a sharp estimate for the optimal lower and upper bounds of norm distortion rates of Gaussian random matrices under a given erasure ratio. This allows us to establish the strong restricted isometry property with the almost optimal restricted isometry property(RIP) constants, which plays a central role in the study of phaseless compressed sensing. As a byproduct of our results, we also establish the robustness property of Gaussian random finite frames under erasure. 展开更多
关键词 phase retrieval finite frames sparse approximation restricted isometry property Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma
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