对脱除模板剂前后的β分子筛进行磷改性,采用XRD、BET、NH_3-TPD、FT-IR、^(27)Al MAS NMR等手段对2种β分子筛样品进行物相、孔结构和酸性、骨架铝配位变化表征,考察脱除模板剂前后磷改性对β分子筛稳定性的影响。结果表明:与先磷改性...对脱除模板剂前后的β分子筛进行磷改性,采用XRD、BET、NH_3-TPD、FT-IR、^(27)Al MAS NMR等手段对2种β分子筛样品进行物相、孔结构和酸性、骨架铝配位变化表征,考察脱除模板剂前后磷改性对β分子筛稳定性的影响。结果表明:与先磷改性后脱除模板剂相比,先脱除模板剂后磷改性,晶体内空间位阻减小,可增加磷与骨架四配位铝之间的可接近性,使得磷能更有效地与分子筛中骨架四配位铝键合作用,有效抑制了分子筛骨架脱铝,β分子筛水热结构稳定性有较大幅度提升。展开更多
Organic templates of as-synthesized siliceous,MCM-41 and SBA-15 can be effectively removed by oxidation treatment.The highly ordered mesostructures and surface properties of inorganic frameworks were retained after th...Organic templates of as-synthesized siliceous,MCM-41 and SBA-15 can be effectively removed by oxidation treatment.The highly ordered mesostructures and surface properties of inorganic frameworks were retained after the template being removed.MCM-41 and SBA-15 obtained after oxidation treatment showed larger pores and richer silanol groups compared with those obtained by conventional calcinations at 550 ℃ in air.The removing ratios of templates of MCM-41 and SBA-15 were respectively 88% and 98%.展开更多
文摘对脱除模板剂前后的β分子筛进行磷改性,采用XRD、BET、NH_3-TPD、FT-IR、^(27)Al MAS NMR等手段对2种β分子筛样品进行物相、孔结构和酸性、骨架铝配位变化表征,考察脱除模板剂前后磷改性对β分子筛稳定性的影响。结果表明:与先磷改性后脱除模板剂相比,先脱除模板剂后磷改性,晶体内空间位阻减小,可增加磷与骨架四配位铝之间的可接近性,使得磷能更有效地与分子筛中骨架四配位铝键合作用,有效抑制了分子筛骨架脱铝,β分子筛水热结构稳定性有较大幅度提升。
文摘Organic templates of as-synthesized siliceous,MCM-41 and SBA-15 can be effectively removed by oxidation treatment.The highly ordered mesostructures and surface properties of inorganic frameworks were retained after the template being removed.MCM-41 and SBA-15 obtained after oxidation treatment showed larger pores and richer silanol groups compared with those obtained by conventional calcinations at 550 ℃ in air.The removing ratios of templates of MCM-41 and SBA-15 were respectively 88% and 98%.
