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改性甲基丙烯酸共聚物分散剂对陶瓷复合料浆流变性及坯体强度的影响 被引量:13
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作者 费贵强 沈一丁 +2 位作者 王海花 李刚辉 张亚萍 《复合材料学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期96-100,共5页
烯丙基聚氧乙烯醚与甲基丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸甲酯可通过自由基共聚获得两亲结构的水溶性高分子MPMA,可作为陶瓷浆料分散剂。研究了MPMA用量对石英/长石/粘土复合浆料流变性及坯体强度的影响,并分析了其原因及分散稳定作用机理。结果... 烯丙基聚氧乙烯醚与甲基丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸甲酯可通过自由基共聚获得两亲结构的水溶性高分子MPMA,可作为陶瓷浆料分散剂。研究了MPMA用量对石英/长石/粘土复合浆料流变性及坯体强度的影响,并分析了其原因及分散稳定作用机理。结果表明:MPMA的加入显著优化了料浆的流变性能并提高了成型后陶瓷的强度。在pH值为9~10时,MPMA的最佳用量为0.57wt%(相对绝干浆料),料浆的Zeta电位绝对值由28.5mV升高到65.5mV,零剪切黏度由690.9mPa·s降低到81.6mPa·s,触变面积最小,陶瓷料浆基本呈Newton流动特性,显示了很好的分散性。与添加无机分散剂的陶瓷坯体相比,添加MPMA的陶瓷坯体强度由160MPa升高到268MPa。 展开更多
关键词 高分子分散剂 陶瓷复合料浆 流变性 强度
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电磁加热复合陶瓷煲的制备
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作者 林伟河 黄永俊 +2 位作者 韦军宁 许名传 王双喜 《机电工程技术》 2021年第12期42-44,166,共4页
随着人民生活水平的不断提高,现代人的饮食观念逐渐向健康、营养、环保靠拢,老百姓对厨房电器的要求正在逐步从"使用"向"享用"发展,具有环保节能、健康安全特色的电磁加热型陶瓷器皿逐步成为目前厨房器具领域的热... 随着人民生活水平的不断提高,现代人的饮食观念逐渐向健康、营养、环保靠拢,老百姓对厨房电器的要求正在逐步从"使用"向"享用"发展,具有环保节能、健康安全特色的电磁加热型陶瓷器皿逐步成为目前厨房器具领域的热点。通过玻璃陶瓷复合浆料包覆430不锈钢电磁发热体以及对石膏成型模具的改进,利用滚压成型制备方法,制备了内嵌表面包覆一层抗高温氧化层的430不锈钢电磁发热体的陶瓷胆坯体,在1 300℃烧结制备出导磁性能、导热性能、抗氧化性能优越且成本较低的电磁加热复合陶瓷煲。通过陶瓷煲底部槽体与包覆一层抗高温氧化层的430不锈钢电磁发热体尺寸的间隙设计,解决了电磁加热复合陶瓷煲因金属导磁加热层与陶瓷基体之间热膨胀系数不匹配而引起锅体胀裂、炸锅等问题。与市场上的陶瓷电炖盅进行了应用对比,试验结果表明:电磁加热复合陶瓷煲40 min能把500 mL的水加热到100℃,相同条件下其加热效率是普通陶瓷电炖盅的2.5倍。 展开更多
关键词 电磁加热 陶瓷 滚压成型 玻璃陶瓷复合 环保节能
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Mechanical properties and plasma erosion resistance of BN_p/Al_2O_3-SiO_2 composite ceramics 被引量:3
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作者 段小明 贾德昌 +5 位作者 周玉 杨治华 王玉金 任凤琴 于达仁 丁永杰 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第6期1462-1468,共7页
BNp/Al2O3-SiO2 system ceramic matrix composites with different volume fractions (10%-60%) of hexagonal BN particulates (BNp) were prepared by hot-press sintering technique. Phase components, microstructure, mechan... BNp/Al2O3-SiO2 system ceramic matrix composites with different volume fractions (10%-60%) of hexagonal BN particulates (BNp) were prepared by hot-press sintering technique. Phase components, microstructure, mechanical properties and plasma erosion resistance were also investigated. With the increase of h-BNp content, relative density and Vickers' hardness of the composite ceramics decrease, while the flexural strength, elastic modulus and fracture toughness increase and then decrease. The plasma erosion resistance linearly deteriorated with the increase of BNp content which is mainly determined by the density, crystal structure and atomic number of the elements. 展开更多
关键词 BNp/Al2O3-SiO2 composite ceramics MICROSTRUCTURES mechanical properties plasma erosion resistance
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Processing and mechanical properties of network ceramic/steel composites by pressureless infiltration
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作者 杨少锋 陈维平 +1 位作者 王再友 蔡云杰 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第7期2560-2566,共7页
A new style Ni-containing alumina ceramic foam based continuous three-dimensional interconnected skeleton was prepared by impregnating a polymeric sponge with aqueous ceramic slurry.Subsequently,alumina ceramic foam/s... A new style Ni-containing alumina ceramic foam based continuous three-dimensional interconnected skeleton was prepared by impregnating a polymeric sponge with aqueous ceramic slurry.Subsequently,alumina ceramic foam/steel metal matrix composites(MMCs) were prepared successfully by sand mold casting technique.The microstructure and mechanical properties of MMCs were investigated by SEM,EDS and compressive test.The results show that the depth of infiltration is about 40 μm to the bonding interface of ceramic/steel and the fracture strength σmax and plastic strain limit εp of composite are 520 MPa and 11.2%,respectively.The fretting wear mechanism of MMCs is mainly performed at the oxidative wear mode with lower load/friction frequency and the predominant oxidation wear together with slight adhesive wear and abrasive wear multiple mode with higher load/ friction frequency.Moreover,the infiltration bonding and continuous three-dimensional interconnected ceramic skeleton play a vital role in the stability of the bonding interface and excellent mechanical properties. 展开更多
关键词 network ceramic steel composite bending strength fretting wear
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