This paper mainly study extreme values of FGM random sequences.We prove a technique theorem by the dependence structure of FGM sequences,and further obtain the limiting distributions of maxima and k-th largest for sta...This paper mainly study extreme values of FGM random sequences.We prove a technique theorem by the dependence structure of FGM sequences,and further obtain the limiting distributions of maxima and k-th largest for stationary FGM random sequences.展开更多
This paper proposes a dimension reduction technique on lattice model, an extension of the discrete CRR (1979) model, for option pricing. Applications are demonstrated on pricing some vulnerable options with the payo...This paper proposes a dimension reduction technique on lattice model, an extension of the discrete CRR (1979) model, for option pricing. Applications are demonstrated on pricing some vulnerable options with the payoff functions including two stochastic processes: the underlying stock price and the assets value of the option writer. Instead of building a bivariate tree structure for these correlated processes, a univariate binomial tree for the underlying stock price is only constructed. The proposed univariate binomial tree model is sufficient to undertake, though two underlying assets are involved.展开更多
This study was carried out to assess the leaves and fruits of Grewia mollis, Grewia tenax and Grewia villosa for their potentials to produce high nutritive value fodder under semi-arid conditions. The experiment was c...This study was carried out to assess the leaves and fruits of Grewia mollis, Grewia tenax and Grewia villosa for their potentials to produce high nutritive value fodder under semi-arid conditions. The experiment was conducted at the farm of the College of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies, University of Juba-Khartoum-Sudan. Randomized Complete Block design with three replications was used. Proximate analysis was carried to estimate nutritive value, and mineral contents of leaves, seeds and fruit pulp of the three species. Results indicated significant difference (P ≤ 0.05) in nutritive value of the leaves among the three species; dry matter, ash, and acid detergent factor (ADF) kg/ha, while no significant difference was observed among the species in crude protein (CP) and nutrient detergent factor (NDF) kg/ha. Mineral contents of the leaves of the three species showed variations among the species and seasons. Seeds and fruit pulp were found to have considerable levels of nutrients and mineral contents. The nutritive value of the three species was higher in the rainy season compared to the dry season. The results of this study indicate that the three species can be introduced as a source of fodder in animal production farms and silvopastural systems.展开更多
The random coefficient integer-valued autoregressive process was introduced by Zheng,Basawa,and Datta in 2007.In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of this model(in particular,weak limits of extreme values an...The random coefficient integer-valued autoregressive process was introduced by Zheng,Basawa,and Datta in 2007.In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of this model(in particular,weak limits of extreme values and the growth rate of partial sums) in the case where the additive term in the underlying random linear recursion belongs to the domain of attraction of a stable law.展开更多
This paper discusses mean-field backward stochastic differentiM equations (mean-field BS- DEs) with jumps and a new type of controlled mean-field BSDEs with jumps, namely mean-field BSDEs with jumps strongly coupled...This paper discusses mean-field backward stochastic differentiM equations (mean-field BS- DEs) with jumps and a new type of controlled mean-field BSDEs with jumps, namely mean-field BSDEs with jumps strongly coupled with the value function of the associated control problem. The authors first prove the existence and the uniqueness as well as a comparison theorem for the above two types of BSDEs. For this the authors use an approximation method. Then, with the help of the notion of stochastic backward semigroups introduced by Peng in 1997, the authors get the dynamic programming principle (DPP) for the value functions. Furthermore, the authors prove that the value function is a viscosity solution of the associated nonlocal Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) integro-partial differential equation, which is unique in an adequate space of continuous functions introduced by Barles, et al. in 1997.展开更多
The authors employ the recent stochastic-control-based approach to financial mathematicsto solve a problem of determination of the risk premium for a stochastic interest rate model,andthe corresponding problem of equi...The authors employ the recent stochastic-control-based approach to financial mathematicsto solve a problem of determination of the risk premium for a stochastic interest rate model,andthe corresponding problem of equity valuation.The risk premium is determined explicitly,by meansof solving a corresponding partial differential equation (PDE),in two forms:one,time-dependent,corresponding to a finite time contract expiration,and the simpler version corresponding to perpetualcontracts.As stocks are perpetual contracts,when solving the problem of equity valuation,the latterform of the risk premium is used.By means of solving the general pricing PDE,an efficient equityvaluation method was developed that is a combination of some sophisticated explicit formulas,and anumerical procedure.展开更多
This paper studies the optimal dividend problem in the diffusion model with stochastic return on investments. The insurance company invests its surplus in a financial market. More specially, the authors consider the c...This paper studies the optimal dividend problem in the diffusion model with stochastic return on investments. The insurance company invests its surplus in a financial market. More specially, the authors consider the case of investment in a Black-Scholes market with risky asset such as stock. The classical problem is to find the optimal dividend payment strategy that maximizes the expectation of discounted dividend payment until ruin. Motivated by the idea of Thonhauser and Albrecher (2007), we take the lifetime of the controlled risk process into account, that is, the value function considers both the expectation of discounted dividend payment and the time value of ruin. The authors conclude that the optimal dividend strategy is a barrier strategy for the unbounded dividend payment case and is of threshold type for the bounded dividend payment case.展开更多
文摘This paper mainly study extreme values of FGM random sequences.We prove a technique theorem by the dependence structure of FGM sequences,and further obtain the limiting distributions of maxima and k-th largest for stationary FGM random sequences.
文摘This paper proposes a dimension reduction technique on lattice model, an extension of the discrete CRR (1979) model, for option pricing. Applications are demonstrated on pricing some vulnerable options with the payoff functions including two stochastic processes: the underlying stock price and the assets value of the option writer. Instead of building a bivariate tree structure for these correlated processes, a univariate binomial tree for the underlying stock price is only constructed. The proposed univariate binomial tree model is sufficient to undertake, though two underlying assets are involved.
文摘This study was carried out to assess the leaves and fruits of Grewia mollis, Grewia tenax and Grewia villosa for their potentials to produce high nutritive value fodder under semi-arid conditions. The experiment was conducted at the farm of the College of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies, University of Juba-Khartoum-Sudan. Randomized Complete Block design with three replications was used. Proximate analysis was carried to estimate nutritive value, and mineral contents of leaves, seeds and fruit pulp of the three species. Results indicated significant difference (P ≤ 0.05) in nutritive value of the leaves among the three species; dry matter, ash, and acid detergent factor (ADF) kg/ha, while no significant difference was observed among the species in crude protein (CP) and nutrient detergent factor (NDF) kg/ha. Mineral contents of the leaves of the three species showed variations among the species and seasons. Seeds and fruit pulp were found to have considerable levels of nutrients and mineral contents. The nutritive value of the three species was higher in the rainy season compared to the dry season. The results of this study indicate that the three species can be introduced as a source of fodder in animal production farms and silvopastural systems.
文摘The random coefficient integer-valued autoregressive process was introduced by Zheng,Basawa,and Datta in 2007.In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of this model(in particular,weak limits of extreme values and the growth rate of partial sums) in the case where the additive term in the underlying random linear recursion belongs to the domain of attraction of a stable law.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11171187,11222110Shandong Province under Grant No.JQ201202+1 种基金Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University under Grant No.NCET-12-0331111 Project under Grant No.B12023
文摘This paper discusses mean-field backward stochastic differentiM equations (mean-field BS- DEs) with jumps and a new type of controlled mean-field BSDEs with jumps, namely mean-field BSDEs with jumps strongly coupled with the value function of the associated control problem. The authors first prove the existence and the uniqueness as well as a comparison theorem for the above two types of BSDEs. For this the authors use an approximation method. Then, with the help of the notion of stochastic backward semigroups introduced by Peng in 1997, the authors get the dynamic programming principle (DPP) for the value functions. Furthermore, the authors prove that the value function is a viscosity solution of the associated nonlocal Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) integro-partial differential equation, which is unique in an adequate space of continuous functions introduced by Barles, et al. in 1997.
基金supported in part by the Center for Financial Engineering at the Suzhou University, Chinathe Taft Research Center at the University of Cincinnati, USA
文摘The authors employ the recent stochastic-control-based approach to financial mathematicsto solve a problem of determination of the risk premium for a stochastic interest rate model,andthe corresponding problem of equity valuation.The risk premium is determined explicitly,by meansof solving a corresponding partial differential equation (PDE),in two forms:one,time-dependent,corresponding to a finite time contract expiration,and the simpler version corresponding to perpetualcontracts.As stocks are perpetual contracts,when solving the problem of equity valuation,the latterform of the risk premium is used.By means of solving the general pricing PDE,an efficient equityvaluation method was developed that is a combination of some sophisticated explicit formulas,and anumerical procedure.
基金This work is supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) under Grant No. 2007CB814905 and the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10871102.
文摘This paper studies the optimal dividend problem in the diffusion model with stochastic return on investments. The insurance company invests its surplus in a financial market. More specially, the authors consider the case of investment in a Black-Scholes market with risky asset such as stock. The classical problem is to find the optimal dividend payment strategy that maximizes the expectation of discounted dividend payment until ruin. Motivated by the idea of Thonhauser and Albrecher (2007), we take the lifetime of the controlled risk process into account, that is, the value function considers both the expectation of discounted dividend payment and the time value of ruin. The authors conclude that the optimal dividend strategy is a barrier strategy for the unbounded dividend payment case and is of threshold type for the bounded dividend payment case.