一类推广的奇异型最佳随机控制问题

§1.引言设 W_t,t≥0为概率空间(Ω,(?),P)上的标准 Wiener 过程,{(?)_t}为由之所产生的上升σ-域族,以(?)表所有{(?)_t}适应左连续0初值有限变差过程的全体.对每个ξ={ξ_t,t≥0}∈(?),熟知有正规分解ξ_t=ξ_t^+-ξ_t^-,而(?)_t(?)ξ_t^+ξ_t^-为ξ_t 的全变差过程,当然ξ_t^+及ξ_t^-皆为(?)中的单调非降过程。

Science Letters：On stochastic optimal control of partially observable nonlinear quasi Hamiltonian systems

A stochastic optimal control strategy for partially observable nonlinear quasi Hamiltonian systems is proposed. The optimal control forces consist of two parts. The first part is determined by the conditions under which the stochastic optimal control problem of a partially observable nonlinear system is converted into that of a completely observable linear system. The second part is determined by solving the dynamical programming equation derived by applying the stochastic averaging method and stochastic dynamical programming principle to the completely observable linear control system. The response of the optimally controlled quasi Hamiltonian system is predicted by solving the averaged Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equation associated with the optimally controlled completely observable linear system and solving the Riccati equation for the estimated error of system states. An example is given to illustrate the procedure and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

FORWARD-BACKWARD STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, LINEAR QUADRATIC STOCHASTIC OPTIMAL CONTROL AND NONZERO SUM DIFFERENTIAL GAMES

In this paper, we use the solutions of forward-backward stochastic differential equations to get the explicit form of the optimal control for linear quadratic stochastic optimal control problem and the open-loop Nash equilibrium point for nonzero sum differential games problem. We also discuss the solvability of the generalized Riccati equation system and give the linear feedback regulator for the optimal control problem using the solution of this kind of Riccati equation system.

On a Dual Risk Model Perturbed by Diffusion with Dividend Threshold

In the dual risk model, the surplus process of a company is a L′evy process with sample paths that are skip-free downwards. In this paper, the authors assume that the surplus process is the sum of a compound Poisson process and an independent Wiener process. The dual of the jump-diffusion risk model under a threshold dividend strategy is discussed. The authors derive a set of two integro-differential equations satisfied by the expected total discounted dividend until ruin. The cases where profits follow an exponential or mixtures of exponential distributions are solved. Applying the key method of the Laplace transform, the authors show how the integro-differential equations are solved. The authors also discuss the conditions for optimality and show how an optimal dividend threshold can be calculated as well.