高超声速飞行器等离子鞘套由于湍流、姿态调整、非均匀烧蚀等因素的影响,其等离子参数具有一定的随机特性。随机媒质的时域有限差分法(Stochastic Finite Difference Time Domain,SFDTD)可用于快速分析随机媒质中电波传播的统计特性。...高超声速飞行器等离子鞘套由于湍流、姿态调整、非均匀烧蚀等因素的影响,其等离子参数具有一定的随机特性。随机媒质的时域有限差分法(Stochastic Finite Difference Time Domain,SFDTD)可用于快速分析随机媒质中电波传播的统计特性。本文将普通媒质的S-FDTD方法扩展到等离子色散媒质,并采用该方法分析了典型鞘套电子密度分布下,电子密度随机特性对电波传播的影响。结果表明:电子密度的随机变化会引起透射电磁波的幅度与相位的抖动,抖动幅度与电子密度变化幅度具有线性相关性;等离子碰撞频率越高,相同强度的电子密度变化引起的透射系数幅度与相位变化越小;提高入射波频率,有助于有减少透射电磁波幅度与相位抖动。展开更多
This study deal with seven points finite difference method to find the approximation solutions in the area of mean square calculus solutions for linear random parabolic partial differential equations. Several numerica...This study deal with seven points finite difference method to find the approximation solutions in the area of mean square calculus solutions for linear random parabolic partial differential equations. Several numerical examples are presented to show the ability and efficiency of this method.展开更多
To study the seismic responses produced by gas hydrate bubble plumes in the cold seepage active region, we constructed a plume water body model based on random medium theory and acoustic velocity model of bubble mediu...To study the seismic responses produced by gas hydrate bubble plumes in the cold seepage active region, we constructed a plume water body model based on random medium theory and acoustic velocity model of bubble medium. The plume water body model was forward simulated by finite difference. Seismic records of single shot show the scattered waves produced by the plume. The scattered wave energy is strong where the plume exists. Where the scattered wave energy is stronger, the minimum of travel time is always above the plume, which has no relationship with the shot's position. Seismic records of shot gathers were processed by prestack time migration. The migration section shows that the scattered waves produced by plumes can be imaged distinctly with higher accuracy. These researches laid a foundation for further study on the seismic responses produced by plumes and provided a new approach for the identification of gas hydrate.展开更多
In this work, the MMC-TDGL equation, a stochastic Cahn-Hilliard equation, is solved numerically by using the finite difference method in combination with a convex splitting technique of the energy functional.For the n...In this work, the MMC-TDGL equation, a stochastic Cahn-Hilliard equation, is solved numerically by using the finite difference method in combination with a convex splitting technique of the energy functional.For the non-stochastic case, we develop an unconditionally energy stable difference scheme which is proved to be uniquely solvable. For the stochastic case, by adopting the same splitting of the energy functional, we construct a similar and uniquely solvable difference scheme with the discretized stochastic term. The resulted schemes are nonlinear and solved by Newton iteration. For the long time simulation, an adaptive time stepping strategy is developed based on both first- and second-order derivatives of the energy. Numerical experiments are carried out to verify the energy stability, the efficiency of the adaptive time stepping and the effect of the stochastic term.展开更多
文摘高超声速飞行器等离子鞘套由于湍流、姿态调整、非均匀烧蚀等因素的影响,其等离子参数具有一定的随机特性。随机媒质的时域有限差分法(Stochastic Finite Difference Time Domain,SFDTD)可用于快速分析随机媒质中电波传播的统计特性。本文将普通媒质的S-FDTD方法扩展到等离子色散媒质,并采用该方法分析了典型鞘套电子密度分布下,电子密度随机特性对电波传播的影响。结果表明:电子密度的随机变化会引起透射电磁波的幅度与相位的抖动,抖动幅度与电子密度变化幅度具有线性相关性;等离子碰撞频率越高,相同强度的电子密度变化引起的透射系数幅度与相位变化越小;提高入射波频率,有助于有减少透射电磁波幅度与相位抖动。
文摘This study deal with seven points finite difference method to find the approximation solutions in the area of mean square calculus solutions for linear random parabolic partial differential equations. Several numerical examples are presented to show the ability and efficiency of this method.
基金supported by National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No. 2009CB219505)Program for Science and Technology Development of Zhanjiang (Grant No. 2011C3107006)the Talents Introduction Special Project of Guangdong Ocean University (Grant No. 0812182)
文摘To study the seismic responses produced by gas hydrate bubble plumes in the cold seepage active region, we constructed a plume water body model based on random medium theory and acoustic velocity model of bubble medium. The plume water body model was forward simulated by finite difference. Seismic records of single shot show the scattered waves produced by the plume. The scattered wave energy is strong where the plume exists. Where the scattered wave energy is stronger, the minimum of travel time is always above the plume, which has no relationship with the shot's position. Seismic records of shot gathers were processed by prestack time migration. The migration section shows that the scattered waves produced by plumes can be imaged distinctly with higher accuracy. These researches laid a foundation for further study on the seismic responses produced by plumes and provided a new approach for the identification of gas hydrate.
基金supported by the Hong Kong General Research Fund (Grant Nos. 202112, 15302214 and 509213)National Natural Science Foundation of China/Research Grants Council Joint Research Scheme (Grant Nos. N HKBU204/12 and 11261160486)+1 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11471046)the Ministry of Education Program for New Century Excellent Talents Project (Grant No. NCET-12-0053)
文摘In this work, the MMC-TDGL equation, a stochastic Cahn-Hilliard equation, is solved numerically by using the finite difference method in combination with a convex splitting technique of the energy functional.For the non-stochastic case, we develop an unconditionally energy stable difference scheme which is proved to be uniquely solvable. For the stochastic case, by adopting the same splitting of the energy functional, we construct a similar and uniquely solvable difference scheme with the discretized stochastic term. The resulted schemes are nonlinear and solved by Newton iteration. For the long time simulation, an adaptive time stepping strategy is developed based on both first- and second-order derivatives of the energy. Numerical experiments are carried out to verify the energy stability, the efficiency of the adaptive time stepping and the effect of the stochastic term.