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城镇企业职工基本养老保险账户支付能力精算模型与测算 被引量:3
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作者 孙荣 《统计与决策》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第20期36-41,共6页
伴随人口老龄化,弹性退休制已成为我国养老保险制度改革的重要选项,城镇企业职工基本养老保险账户支付能力是评价基本养老保险基金收支平衡以及基本养老保险制度财务可持续性的重要指标,是保证弹性退休制度设计可行性的一个重要前提... 伴随人口老龄化,弹性退休制已成为我国养老保险制度改革的重要选项,城镇企业职工基本养老保险账户支付能力是评价基本养老保险基金收支平衡以及基本养老保险制度财务可持续性的重要指标,是保证弹性退休制度设计可行性的一个重要前提。文章建立非连续的随机精算模型,对弹性退休制下我国城镇企业职工基本养老保险账户收入与支付规模进行精算分析。 展开更多
关键词 弹性退休制 基本养老保险账户 支付能力 非连续 随机精算模型
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Accuracy Improvement of Zenith Tropospheric Delay Estimation Based on GPS Precise Point Positioning Algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 ZHU Qinglin ZHAO Zhenwei +1 位作者 LIN Leke WU Zhensen 《Geo-Spatial Information Science》 2010年第4期306-310,共5页
In the precise point positioning(PPP),some impossible accurately simulated systematic errors still remained in the GPS observations and will inevitably degrade the precision of zenith tropospheric delay(ZTD) estimatio... In the precise point positioning(PPP),some impossible accurately simulated systematic errors still remained in the GPS observations and will inevitably degrade the precision of zenith tropospheric delay(ZTD) estimation.The stochastic models used in the GPS PPP mode are compared.In this paper,the research results show that the precision of PPP-derived ZTD can be obviously improved through selecting a suitable stochastic model for GPS measurements.Low-elevation observations can cover more troposphere information that can improve the estimation of ZTD.A new stochastic model based on satellite low elevation cosine square is presented.The results show that the stochastic model using satellite elevation-based cosine square function is better than previous stochastic models. 展开更多
关键词 precise point positioning stochastic model zenith tropospheric delay COSINE GPS
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