网络语音电话(voice over IP,VoIP)已成为目前人们沟通交流的普遍选择.相比文本、图像等传统隐写载体,网络语音数据流隐蔽性好,隐藏空间更大,因而得到越来越多的关注.目前的网络语音隐写研究围绕算法设计展开,已有成果的抗检测性有待进...网络语音电话(voice over IP,VoIP)已成为目前人们沟通交流的普遍选择.相比文本、图像等传统隐写载体,网络语音数据流隐蔽性好,隐藏空间更大,因而得到越来越多的关注.目前的网络语音隐写研究围绕算法设计展开,已有成果的抗检测性有待进一步加强,且缺乏安全性理论指导.为此,首先分析语音帧的时序性特点,以相对熵的形式定义了基于贝叶斯网络模型的隐写安全性.通过分析语音编码过程,建立了固定码本参数的贝叶斯网络模型并将参数分为二元载体和三元载体2类.应用矩阵嵌入技术确定载体的修改位置,减少修改量;以最小化安全性测度为目标确定三元载体元素的修改方向,降低隐写对载体统计特性的影响.实验表明:在不显著增加计算复杂度的前提下,所提算法取得了比已有算法更好的感知透明性和抗检测能力.展开更多
A secure communication mechanism is necessary in the applications of Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs), which is more vulnerable to security attacks due to the presence of multimedia data. Additionally, give...A secure communication mechanism is necessary in the applications of Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs), which is more vulnerable to security attacks due to the presence of multimedia data. Additionally, given the limited technological resources (in term of energy, computation, bandwidth, and storage) of sensor nodes, security and privacy policies have to be combined with energy-aware algorithms and distributed processing of multimedia contents in WMSNs. To solve these problems in this paper, an energy efficient distributed steganography scheme, which combines steganography technique with the concept of distributed computing, is proposed for secure communication in WMSNs. The simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve considerable energy efficiency while assuring the communication security simultaneously.展开更多
文摘网络语音电话(voice over IP,VoIP)已成为目前人们沟通交流的普遍选择.相比文本、图像等传统隐写载体,网络语音数据流隐蔽性好,隐藏空间更大,因而得到越来越多的关注.目前的网络语音隐写研究围绕算法设计展开,已有成果的抗检测性有待进一步加强,且缺乏安全性理论指导.为此,首先分析语音帧的时序性特点,以相对熵的形式定义了基于贝叶斯网络模型的隐写安全性.通过分析语音编码过程,建立了固定码本参数的贝叶斯网络模型并将参数分为二元载体和三元载体2类.应用矩阵嵌入技术确定载体的修改位置,减少修改量;以最小化安全性测度为目标确定三元载体元素的修改方向,降低隐写对载体统计特性的影响.实验表明:在不显著增加计算复杂度的前提下,所提算法取得了比已有算法更好的感知透明性和抗检测能力.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60973139, 61170065, 61171053, 61003039,61003236)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK2011755, BK2012436)+3 种基金Scientific & Technological Support Project of Jiangsu Province (BE2011844,BE2011189)Jiangsu Provincial Research Scheme of Natural Science for Higher Education Institutions(12KJB520009)Science & Technology Innovation Fundfor Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province(CXZZ11-0405)the Peak of Six Major Talent inJiangsu Province (2010DZXX026)
文摘A secure communication mechanism is necessary in the applications of Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (WMSNs), which is more vulnerable to security attacks due to the presence of multimedia data. Additionally, given the limited technological resources (in term of energy, computation, bandwidth, and storage) of sensor nodes, security and privacy policies have to be combined with energy-aware algorithms and distributed processing of multimedia contents in WMSNs. To solve these problems in this paper, an energy efficient distributed steganography scheme, which combines steganography technique with the concept of distributed computing, is proposed for secure communication in WMSNs. The simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve considerable energy efficiency while assuring the communication security simultaneously.