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隐喻、转喻思维与词义引申的认知语言学分析——以Storm及其语义场词语为例 被引量:1
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作者 赵爱萍 《武汉船舶职业技术学院学报》 2012年第1期123-126,共4页
本文从认知语言学的角度分析storm语义场隐含的概念隐喻、概念转喻,探讨其语义理据,揭示隐喻、转喻对词义形成的影响,从而观察概念形成的轨迹,探讨词义引申习得过程中的心理活动和认知路径。
关键词 隐喻/转喻 STORM 语义 引申
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Cognitive principle and discoursal coherence 被引量:1
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作者 梁曼莉 孙李英 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2009年第1期26-30,59,共6页
Cohesion, the main form of discoursal coherence, has traditionally been analyzed from the perspective of functional linguistics and its study mainly focuses on surface explicit cohesive devices. We hold that it is of ... Cohesion, the main form of discoursal coherence, has traditionally been analyzed from the perspective of functional linguistics and its study mainly focuses on surface explicit cohesive devices. We hold that it is of much higher explanatory power to study discoursal coherence from the point of view of cognitive linguistics and the construction of discoursal coherence has been restricted by the cognitive principles like iconicity, cognitive metaphor and cognitive metonymy. Based upon the above analysis, the article discusses show such cognitive principles act as cohesive devices and play a role in the formation of discoursal coherence. 展开更多
关键词 COHESION COHERENCE COGNITION ICONICITY METAPHOR METONYMY
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语言类型学视角的汉语情态研究现状与展望 被引量:1
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作者 张秀松 《云南师范大学学报(对外汉语教学与研究版)》 2020年第1期44-56,共13页
情态是跟时态、体态相并列的一种重要的语法范畴。语言类型学视角的汉语情态研究,主要包括汉语情态的范畴化研究、汉语情态系统的勾勒、汉语情态表达式(含情态动词、情态副词和情态语气词)的多义性和语法化研究等方面。借助的理论模型... 情态是跟时态、体态相并列的一种重要的语法范畴。语言类型学视角的汉语情态研究,主要包括汉语情态的范畴化研究、汉语情态系统的勾勒、汉语情态表达式(含情态动词、情态副词和情态语气词)的多义性和语法化研究等方面。借助的理论模型主要有语义地图模型、力量-动态模型、语义的隐喻/转喻扩展模型。未来的汉语情态研究应该强化形式主义和功能主义的有机结合,强化理论检讨,基于对汉语情态表达的实证研究,检视国际语言学界提出的关于情态表达的形成和演变的解释模型的跨语言有效性。 展开更多
关键词 语言类型学 情态 多义性 语法化 语义地图 力量-动态 隐喻/转喻扩展
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Interpretative study on metaphor& metonymy and their influence on foreign language learning
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作者 杨珺 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2007年第8期27-30,共4页
This paper aims to introduce two phenomena--metaphor and metonymy, and analyzes the relationship between them. It's analyzed that they play an important role in foreign language learning. Metaphor and metonymy compet... This paper aims to introduce two phenomena--metaphor and metonymy, and analyzes the relationship between them. It's analyzed that they play an important role in foreign language learning. Metaphor and metonymy competence should be included in foreign language learning so as to alter students' thought models in learning foreign language. 展开更多
关键词 METAPHOR METONYMY metaphor and metonymy competence foreign language learning
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Animal Idioms' Teaching in Cognitive Perspective——from the Contrastive Analysis on Chinese "Hu" Idioms and English "Lion" Idioms
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作者 周红 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2007年第1期18-23,共6页
In the actual idioms teaching, most students feel that idioms are difficult to comprehend, memorize and make actual application just because the overall meanings of idioms are unpredictable. Since cognitive linguistic... In the actual idioms teaching, most students feel that idioms are difficult to comprehend, memorize and make actual application just because the overall meanings of idioms are unpredictable. Since cognitive linguistics is based on embodiment, it can change the abstract things into comparatively concrete things, which provides a shortest way to grasp these idioms. Actually, most idioms are based on conceptual metaphor and metonymy composed of conceptual mappings between the source domain and the target one. Therefore, this paper is trying to probe into the role of cognitive principles in idioms teaching, especially animal idioms from the contrastive analysis on Chinese "hu" idioms and English "lion" idioms. 展开更多
关键词 METAPHOR METONYMY metonymic mapping frame and profile conceptual integration cognitive culture
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The Metaphoric and Metonymic Use of Country Names in Economic News:A Corpus-Based Analysis
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作者 Yongqi WANG 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2020年第4期439-454,525,共17页
Personification is widely acknowledged for its central role in the understanding of a nation.However,empirical evidence of its pervasiveness in authentic language data is lacking.In a selfbuilt corpus of news report,t... Personification is widely acknowledged for its central role in the understanding of a nation.However,empirical evidence of its pervasiveness in authentic language data is lacking.In a selfbuilt corpus of news report,this study coded,categorized,and analyzed the metaphoric and metonymic use of two country names:China and Australia.The distribution of the use of country names shows a continuum ranging from the literal,through metonymy,to metaphor.A clear majority of the figurative use of national names in the corpus lies in the category of metonymy,and the fuzzy area between metonymy and metaphor.In contrast,metaphors only take up a minor proportion,and most of them are based on metonymic link.By examining the mundane and seemingly literate use of country names,this study exemplifies that consistent patterns of conventional metonymy and metaphor are able to incur significant cognitive impact.Thus,this study calls for more attention on metonymy and metonymy-metaphor interaction in empirical studies on metaphor. 展开更多
关键词 country name PERSONIFICATION metaphor and metonymy cognitive linguistics
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戴维·洛奇小说理论评析 被引量:5
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作者 王辽南 《外国文学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第2期42-45,共4页
戴维·洛奇是当代西方著名的小说理论家 ,其小说理论丰富多样 ,本文着重对“小说是语言艺术”、“小说的独特性”、“现代写作的话语模式”、“关于后现代主义写作”、“文本及制作的属性”等 5个方面作出评析.
关键词 语言艺术 复合性文体 隐喻/转喻理论 后现代主义 虚构 游戏
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房车何以成为“优质生活”的表征?——房车广告之符号学分析 被引量:2
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作者 赖玉钗 《西南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 北大核心 2007年第2期149-153,共5页
从符号的角度来看,房车之所以拥有“优质生活”的内涵义,牵涉了提喻和隐喻的协助。透过这些过程,广告商能将人们梦寐以求之事物的所指,移转到房车之上,让房车也拥有“优质生活”的内涵义。房车之所以能代言优质生活,其历程在于:首先,广... 从符号的角度来看,房车之所以拥有“优质生活”的内涵义,牵涉了提喻和隐喻的协助。透过这些过程,广告商能将人们梦寐以求之事物的所指,移转到房车之上,让房车也拥有“优质生活”的内涵义。房车之所以能代言优质生活,其历程在于:首先,广告商先拣择了某些事物。在大众的认知中,这些对象(如艺术品、极简风家饰)具有优质、豪华的属性。然后,车商再利用外形和概念的接近性,把它们与房车相模拟,使前者的所指能过渡到房车之上。如此一来,房车的概念便能与特定对象相整合,成为“顶级、精致、舒适、快意、家庭温暖”的象征。 展开更多
关键词 表征 符号学 意指历程 隐喻/转喻模式
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SELECTIVITY OF UNDERSTANDING 被引量:1
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作者 刘学华 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2006年第3期87-93,129,共8页
This paper discusses the selective feature of understanding. The process of understanding is in nature that of constructing meaning and obtaining information, meanwhile, to construct meaning is to integrate different ... This paper discusses the selective feature of understanding. The process of understanding is in nature that of constructing meaning and obtaining information, meanwhile, to construct meaning is to integrate different signs into a text by means of metaphor and metonymy and to naturalize the meaning of the text, which turns out to be a process of constant selection. In addition, the contextual factors such as different individuals or groups and different cultural backgrounds make the understanding process selective. The knowledge of the selective feature of understanding plays an important role in foreign language teaching, especially concerned with text reading, translation and intercultural communication. 展开更多
关键词 UNDERSTANDING SELECTIVITY metaphor and metonymy NATURALIZATION CONTEXT
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