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血液病房实施保护性隔离管理的探讨
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作者 李丹红 王舟 +3 位作者 佟香艳 高丹 贾淑芝 王小梅 《现代医药卫生》 2001年第1期51-52,共2页
关键词 血液病房 保护性隔房 护理管理 白血病
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The Role of Transesophageal Echocardiography for Transcatheter Closure of Atrial Septal Defects with the Amplatzer Septal Occluder 被引量:1
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作者 许迪 孔祥清 +3 位作者 杨荣 盛燕辉 曹克将 陆凤翔 《Journal of Nanjing Medical University》 2003年第3期110-115,共6页
Objective: To evaluate of the role of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)in percutaneous closure of atrial septal defects (ASD) with the Amplatzer septal occluder. Methods:Sixty- two patients (10 to 55 years of age... Objective: To evaluate of the role of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)in percutaneous closure of atrial septal defects (ASD) with the Amplatzer septal occluder. Methods:Sixty- two patients (10 to 55 years of age) were selected for percutaneous closure of ASD bytrans-esophageal echocardiography, which was also used to monitor the procedure, to select theappropriate size of the Amplatzer device, to verify its position, and to access the immediateresults of the procedure. During the follow-up, transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) or TEE was usedto evaluate the presence and magnitude of residual shunt (RS), device position, and right cardiacchamber diameters. Results: The mean ASD diameter by TTE ([19. 1 +- 5. 8] mm) was significantlysmaller (P< 0. 001) than the stretched diameter of the ASD (25. 1 +- 6. 4) mm. There are nosignificant differences between the TEE -measured value (23. 5+_6. 2) mm and the stretched diameterof the ASD (P > 0. 05). Due to proper patient selection all procedures were successful. There wasimmediate and complete closure in 61/62 patients, only one patients had trivial residual shunt.Follow- up was performed using TTE or TEE right after operation, 1 d, 1 month, 3 months, 6 monthsand yearly thereafter. Ail, patients remain asymptomatic without any clinical or technical problems.Conclusion: With the aid of TEE, percutaneous closure of ASD can be performed successfully, safely,and effectively. 展开更多
关键词 transesophageal echocardiography atrial septal defects amplatzer septaloccluder
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做诗笑话
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作者 马良 《当代文坛》 1983年第12期37-37,共1页
在历代笑话中,专门出诗歌“洋相”的很有一些。明朝人李汝珍著的《镜花缘》中就有这么一则—— 有一士人在旅店住宿,夜间忽听隔房 有一老翁自言自语道:“又是一首。”士子 忖道:“原来隔房竟是诗翁,可惜夜深不便前去领教。据他所说又是... 在历代笑话中,专门出诗歌“洋相”的很有一些。明朝人李汝珍著的《镜花缘》中就有这么一则—— 有一士人在旅店住宿,夜间忽听隔房 有一老翁自言自语道:“又是一首。”士子 忖道:“原来隔房竟是诗翁,可惜夜深不便前去领教。据他所说又是一首,可见业已做过几首了。”正在思忖,只听老翁道:“又是一首”。士子道:“转眼间就是两首,如此诗才,可谓水到渠成, 手无难题了。”到了次日,急忙整衣前去相会,略道数语,即向老翁道:闻得老丈诗学有七步之才,想来素日篇什必多,特来求教。”老翁诧异道:“老汉从不知诗,不知此话从何而起?”士子笑道:“老丈何必吝教?昨晚隔房,明明听见老丈顷刻就是两首,何必骗我?”老翁道:“原来尊驾会意错了。昨晚老汉偶尔破腹,睡梦中忽然遗下粪来,因未备得草纸,只得以手揩之。所谓一手一手者,并非一首诗,乃是一手屎。” 展开更多
关键词 笑话 隔房 士子 李汝珍 尊驾 素日 草纸 道数 得老 转眼间
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Transcatheter to Close the Patent Duetus Arteriosus and Atrial Septal Defects in Children
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作者 赵乃琤 王大为 +3 位作者 王凤鸣 龚小平 秦玉明 胡宝珍 《Journal of Nanjing Medical University》 2003年第6期309-312,共4页
Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic effect, safety and complications oftranscathetering Amplatzer device in the closure of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and atrial septaldefects (ASD) in children. Methods: Patient... Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic effect, safety and complications oftranscathetering Amplatzer device in the closure of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and atrial septaldefects (ASD) in children. Methods: Patients with PDA (n = 25) and ASD ( n = 16), confirmed byechocardiography, were treated by transcatheterization. Amplatzer occluder device was placed by thetranscatheterization with the image support of X-ray and transthoracic echocardiography ( TTE) . TheTTE, ECG and X-ray examination were engaged to evaluate the therapeutic results on the time pointsof 24 h , 1, 3 , 6, 12 months after the operation, and all these cases were engaged to the follow-upexamination. Results: The cardioangiographic diameter was 13.0-28.0 mm ([19.3+-4.9] mm) in ASD and2.0-7.7 mm ([3.9+-1.5] mm) in PDA . The diameter of the Amplatzer occluder selected were 13.0-30.0mm ( [20.6+-5.1] mm) in ASD and 4.0-12.0 mm ([6.6+-1.9] mm) in PDA , respectively. All the Amplatzeroccluders were placed successfully. There were no complications during and after the operation.Very small residual shunt was still found soon after the operation in 10 cases , and there were noresidual or recanalization after three months of the operation. The pulmonary artery pressure andheart size were significantly decreased in follow-up examination . Conclusion: Transcatheteringclosure with Amplatzer device is an effective, simple and safe technique in the treatment of ASD andPDA in children. 展开更多
关键词 patent ductus arteriosus atrial septal defects TRANSCATHETER amplatzerdevice
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谨防“火”伴
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作者 李敬轩 《消防月刊》 1998年第8期46-46,共1页
春夏秋冬,人们总离不开火.以“火”为伴。然而这个“火”伴却喜怒无常,喜悦时,给人以温暖、舒适,一旦发怒,立即让人小则焦头烂额,心惊肉跳,大则家破人亡,巨大财产化为灰烬。因此,在与这个亲密的“火”伴相处时,又不能不防。 这使我想起... 春夏秋冬,人们总离不开火.以“火”为伴。然而这个“火”伴却喜怒无常,喜悦时,给人以温暖、舒适,一旦发怒,立即让人小则焦头烂额,心惊肉跳,大则家破人亡,巨大财产化为灰烬。因此,在与这个亲密的“火”伴相处时,又不能不防。 这使我想起父亲防“火” 展开更多
关键词 顶棚 焦头 化为灰烬 火炉 卧室 隔房 擦粉 铁皮 残火 夏秋
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确保大白菜种子纯度的几项措施
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作者 刘铮 车书明 《蔬菜》 2000年第5期31-31,共1页
关键词 大白菜 种子纯度 隔房条件 花期相遇 蜜蜂授粉
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Development of a nurse robot serving in infectious disease isolation wards 被引量:4
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作者 孙立宁 Zhao Jianwen Du Zhijiang Dong Wei 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2007年第3期261-266,共6页
A prototype of nurse robot system serving in infectious disease wards is developed by analyzing the systems requirement. Firstly, the type synthesis and dimension synthesis for optimizing the workspace are presented. ... A prototype of nurse robot system serving in infectious disease wards is developed by analyzing the systems requirement. Firstly, the type synthesis and dimension synthesis for optimizing the workspace are presented. Secondly, the tele-control system based on velocity control mode is introduced, and tele-control program is written. Finally, the imitation of position workspace and experiment of transforming objects from buffer area to isolation area are carried out. 展开更多
关键词 medical robot nurse robot isolation ward parallel mechanism
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Drillhole high-pressure packer permeability test for underground powerhouse in Pushihe pumped storage hydro-plant 被引量:1
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作者 TIAN Zuoyin CHEN Li +1 位作者 REN Xiangyu LI Zhanjun 《Global Geology》 2010年第2期85-89,共5页
Usually the water head of the pumped storage hydro-plant is high, generally up to 400-500 m, therefore the rock mass under the high-pressure bifurcation pipe have to bear as high as millions Pascal water pressure, in ... Usually the water head of the pumped storage hydro-plant is high, generally up to 400-500 m, therefore the rock mass under the high-pressure bifurcation pipe have to bear as high as millions Pascal water pressure, in according with the requirements of high water head pumped storage hydro-plant should be 1.2 times of the water head special high-pressure packer permeability test compared with normal to test the permeability of rock and rock cleavage pressure value. The test results on the choice of design options often play a decisive role. Based on the engineering practice, the authors studied the drillhole high-pressure packer permeability test in the pumped storage hydro-plant's underground powerhouse, by the analysis of test results, this article offers a demonstration of the deformation of rock fracture witch under building in the condition of high-pressure water head, it provides a more detailed engineering geological background. 展开更多
关键词 pumped storage high-pressure packer permeability test rock mass deformation PERMEABILITY rock cleavage
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Radiofrequency ablation of atrial tachycardia in patients with repaired atrial septal defect
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作者 胡建强 曹江 +1 位作者 秦永文 周炳炎 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2007年第2期121-124,共4页
Objective:To evaluate the electrophysiological characteristics and radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrial tachycardia (AT) in patients with repaired atrial septal defects(ASD). Methods: In 76 consecutive patients ... Objective:To evaluate the electrophysiological characteristics and radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrial tachycardia (AT) in patients with repaired atrial septal defects(ASD). Methods: In 76 consecutive patients with AT who underwent the electrophysiological study and radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA). 4 patients (one male and three female aged 35. 5±11. 5 years) had AT-related myocardial scar or incision. Earliest activation combined with entrainment mapping was adopted to determine a critical isthmus. Results: Re-entry related to the lateral atriotomy scar was inducible in 3 of 4 patients. With en-trainment mapping, the PPI-TCL difference was <30 ms when pacing at the inferior margins of the right lateral atriotomy scar. Among them, 2 patients had successful linear ablation between scar area to inferior vena cava, and 1 patient between scar areas to tricuspid annulus. Re-entry involving an ASD patch was demonstrated in 1 of 4 patients. PPI-TCL differences <30 ms were found when entraining tachycardia at sites near the septal patch. But linear ablation failed in terminating AT. There was no complication during procedure. No recurrence of incision-related AT was found during follow-up except for the failed patient. Conclusion: Under conventional electrophysiological mapping, adopting linear ablation from scar area to anatomic barrier, successful ablation also can be obtained in patients with IRAT related to myocardial scar or incision. 展开更多
关键词 atrial tachycardia radiofrequency catheter ablation atrial septal defect
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Transcatheter closure of secundum atrial septal defect using an Amplatzer septal occluder 被引量:1
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作者 孔祥清 曹克将 +4 位作者 杨荣 许迪 盛燕辉 黄峻 马文珠 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期126-128,155-156,共3页
Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Amplatzer septal occluder for transcatheter closure in patients with secundum atrial septal defect (ASD Ⅱ).Methods Patients with clinically confirmed ASD Ⅱ were... Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Amplatzer septal occluder for transcatheter closure in patients with secundum atrial septal defect (ASD Ⅱ).Methods Patients with clinically confirmed ASD Ⅱ were recommended for transcatheter closure of ASD Ⅱ. Results 30 ASD Ⅱ patients (20 females) underwent transcatheter closure at a median age of 18.4 years (5-55 years). Both the stretched diameters of ASDs and the sizes of the devices were from 18 to 34?mm (25±7?mm). The successful placement rate was 100%. The rest shunt documented by color Doppler, was immediately after implantation in 40% of patients, in 9.9% after 24 hours, and in 3.3% trace at 3 months. No serious complications were observed. There was improvement in symptoms and in cardiac size. Septal motion abnormalities normalized in all patients after 3 months follow-up.Conclusion The Amplatzer septal occluder is a safe and effective device for transcatheter closure of ASD Ⅱ. Long-term follow-up is still required before widespread clinical use can be recommended. 展开更多
关键词 transcatheter closure · secundum atrial septal defect · Amplatzer septal occluder
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掀起一帘幽梦
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作者 暖洋 《艺术界》 1997年第3期130-133,共4页
百叶帘早属现代化的产物,清洗时却有说不出的苦处,布帘与之相比益显实用美观。其颜色、质地、图案、厚薄程度全可以据个人爱好而变化,所以,窗帘其实是主人个性的真切反映—素淡的色彩代表温文尔雅,丰富的图案表示爱凑热闹,和谐的条纹象... 百叶帘早属现代化的产物,清洗时却有说不出的苦处,布帘与之相比益显实用美观。其颜色、质地、图案、厚薄程度全可以据个人爱好而变化,所以,窗帘其实是主人个性的真切反映—素淡的色彩代表温文尔雅,丰富的图案表示爱凑热闹,和谐的条纹象征高雅品味。 展开更多
关键词 窗帘 图案 百叶帘 隔房 示爱 素白 自装 相法 家居环境 装饰物
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盘肠英雄李保良
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作者 申保祖 《中国保安》 1995年第1期46-46,共1页
盘肠英雄李保良申保祖李保良1993年入队、在保安公司口岸保安站做保安员。1993年4月5日凌晨。两名持刀歹徒入屋杀害深圳市劳动模范、某电子公司总经理袁××。在隔房睡觉的李保良闻声迅速赶到现场与歹徒展开搏斗、猛... 盘肠英雄李保良申保祖李保良1993年入队、在保安公司口岸保安站做保安员。1993年4月5日凌晨。两名持刀歹徒入屋杀害深圳市劳动模范、某电子公司总经理袁××。在隔房睡觉的李保良闻声迅速赶到现场与歹徒展开搏斗、猛踢其中一名歹徒,跃身将其推倒,奋力夺刀。此... 展开更多
关键词 保安服务公司 保安员 保安站 劳动模范 市委书记 市公安局 良同志 电子公司 总经理 隔房
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Development of a large-scale isolation chamber system for the safe and humane care of medium-sized laboratory animals harboring infectious diseases 被引量:8
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作者 Xin PAN Jian-cheng QI Ming LONG Hao LIANG Xiao CHEN Han LI Guang-bo LI Hao ZHENG 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第10期771-778,共8页
The close phylogenetic relationship between humans and non-human primates makes non-human primates an irreplaceable model for the study of human infectious diseases.In this study,we describe the development of a large... The close phylogenetic relationship between humans and non-human primates makes non-human primates an irreplaceable model for the study of human infectious diseases.In this study,we describe the development of a large-scale automatic multi-functional isolation chamber for use with medium-sized laboratory animals carrying infectious diseases.The isolation chamber,including the transfer chain,disinfection chain,negative air pressure isolation system,animal welfare system,and the automated system,is designed to meet all biological safety standards.To create an internal chamber environment that is completely isolated from the exterior,variable frequency drive blowers are used in the air-intake and air-exhaust system,precisely controlling the filtered air flow and providing an air-barrier protection.A double door transfer port is used to transfer material between the interior of the isolation chamber and the outside.A peracetic acid sterilizer and its associated pipeline allow for complete disinfection of the isolation chamber.All of the isolation chamber parameters can be automatically controlled by a programmable computerized menu,allowing for work with different animals in different-sized cages depending on the research project.The large-scale multi-functional isolation chamber provides a useful and safe system for working with infectious medium-sized laboratory animals in high-level bio-safety laboratories. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-function Medium-sized animal Isolation chamber Biological safety
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A novel variant in TBX20 (p.DI76N) identified by whole-exome sequencing in combination with a congenital heart disease related gene filter is associated with familial atrial septal defect 被引量:10
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作者 Ji-jia LIU Liang-liang FAN +2 位作者 Jin-lan CHEN Zhi-ping TAN Yi-feng YANG 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第9期830-837,共8页
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of birth defects, and its etiology is not completely understood. Atrial septal defect (ASD) is one of the most common defects of CHD. Previous studies have demon... Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of birth defects, and its etiology is not completely understood. Atrial septal defect (ASD) is one of the most common defects of CHD. Previous studies have demonstrated that mutations in the transcription factor T-box 20 (TBX20) contribute to congenital ASD. Whole-exome sequencing in combination with a CHD-related gene filter was used to detect a family of three generations with ASD. A novel TBX20 mutation, c.526G〉A (p.D176N), was identified and co-segregated in all affected members in this family. This mutation was predicted to be deleterious by bioinformatics programs (SIFT, Polyphen2, and MutationTaster). This mutation was also not presented in the current Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Database (dbSNP) or National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) Exome Sequencing Project (ESP). In conclusion, our finding expands the spectrum of TBX20 mutations and provides additional support that TBX20 plays important roles in cardiac development. Our study also provided a new and cost-effective analysis strategy for the genetic study in small CHD pedigree. 展开更多
关键词 Congenital heart disease (CHD) Atrial septal defect (ASD) Whole-exome sequencing CHD-relatedgene filter TBX20
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