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移动荷载下轨道-隧道-地基振动响应分析 被引量:7
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作者 黄强 刘干斌 +2 位作者 冯青松 黄宏伟 洪方岳 《振动.测试与诊断》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2020年第6期1191-1197,1237,共8页
地铁列车运行引起的环境振动日益引起人们的关注。通过引入位移势函数和傅里叶变换,推导了移动荷载作用下轨道-隧道-地基纵向二维耦合模型的振动响应解答,并与一维地基梁模型的响应结果进行比较。研究表明,将隧道考虑为Timoshenko梁时... 地铁列车运行引起的环境振动日益引起人们的关注。通过引入位移势函数和傅里叶变换,推导了移动荷载作用下轨道-隧道-地基纵向二维耦合模型的振动响应解答,并与一维地基梁模型的响应结果进行比较。研究表明,将隧道考虑为Timoshenko梁时得到的隧道挠度及地层位移要比Euler梁时的大,但系统的临界速度会有所降低。隧道埋深越大,隧道和地基变形越小;反之,下卧地层越厚,隧道和地基的振动位移越大。浮置板轨道可以有效减少传递至隧道上的振动荷载幅值,但对隧道和地层位移的影响不大。一维轨道-隧道-地基模型可以用来确定隧道内的振动荷载,但是两者的挠度计算结果只在列车速度及地基厚度不大时较为接近,否则差异较大。研究对于地铁振动响应的理论分析具有一定的参考价值。 展开更多
关键词 轨道-隧道-地基模型 铁木辛柯梁 浮置板轨道 隧道挠度 移动荷载
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Experimental study on a pre-damaged scaled tunnel model strengthened with CFRP grids
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作者 李文胜 吴刚 +1 位作者 董志强 王淑莹 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2017年第2期196-202,共7页
The effectiveness of carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP) grids as the strengthening materials for a pre-damaged scaled tunnel model is experimentally investigated. First, the bond performances between the CFRP gri... The effectiveness of carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP) grids as the strengthening materials for a pre-damaged scaled tunnel model is experimentally investigated. First, the bond performances between the CFRP grid and the concrete under different types of adhesive and surface treatment were tested. The most efficient anchoring system was adopted for the subsequent scaled tunnel strengthening. Test results show that when the epoxy structural adhesive was used as the bonding material, the failure mode was CFRP grids rupturing,and the anchorage performance was optimal. When the polymer mortar was used as the adhesive, the surface treatments with anchored bolts and grooves can improve the bond performance, and the failure mode was sliding failure with the polymer mortar peeled off. After strengthening with CFRP grids, both the stiffness and the load capacity of the pre-damaged scaled tunnel model were improved. Additionally,the results obtained by fiber bragg grating(FBG) sensors indicate that the strains across tunnel segments were reduced,and the overall performance of the tunnel was improved. 展开更多
关键词 carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP) grid double-shear bond test surface treatment scaled tunnel model relative displacement
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