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上海世博会对周边城市旅游辐射效应研究 被引量:8
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作者 王利鑫 张元标 王祥超 《地理与地理信息科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第3期105-108,共4页
为了研究上海世博会对上海周边城市的旅游辐射效应以及对该地区旅游经济产生的影响,引入旅游辐射场强模型、旅游断裂点、旅游集中系数进行量化分析,结果表明:1)世博会使上海对周边城市的旅游辐射效应明显增强;2)世博会对周边城市的旅游... 为了研究上海世博会对上海周边城市的旅游辐射效应以及对该地区旅游经济产生的影响,引入旅游辐射场强模型、旅游断裂点、旅游集中系数进行量化分析,结果表明:1)世博会使上海对周边城市的旅游辐射效应明显增强;2)世博会对周边城市的旅游辐射效应分布并不均匀,不同城市之间存在较大差异;3)上海在对周边城市的旅游辐射中占优势地位,世博会的举办使这种优势得以加强;4)世博会使上海及其周边地区的旅游经济趋于集中发展。 展开更多
关键词 上海世博会 旅游辐射 场强模型 断裂点分析 集中系数分析
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完全叠接K型管节点的应力集中系数的试验研究 被引量:5
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作者 曲淑英 张宝峰 +1 位作者 张国栋 邵永波 《工程力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2009年第7期83-88,共6页
海洋平台管节点的疲劳寿命预测通常采用S-N曲线方法,其中应力幅S的大小需由应力集中系数这个参数来确定。该文通过对大型完全叠接K节点试件在轴向载荷作用下应力集中系数的试验研究,得到了轴向载荷作用下完全叠接K节点焊缝周围的应力集... 海洋平台管节点的疲劳寿命预测通常采用S-N曲线方法,其中应力幅S的大小需由应力集中系数这个参数来确定。该文通过对大型完全叠接K节点试件在轴向载荷作用下应力集中系数的试验研究,得到了轴向载荷作用下完全叠接K节点焊缝周围的应力集中系数分布和应力集中系数极值点位置,从疲劳的角度证实了完全叠接管节点形式有利于主管的安全。 展开更多
关键词 完全叠接管节点 应力集中系数疲劳分析S-N曲线外推插值法
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Die design for cold precision forging of bevel gear based on finite element method 被引量:6
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作者 金俊松 夏巨谌 +2 位作者 王新云 胡国安 刘华 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第4期546-551,共6页
The finite element analysis (FEA) software Ansys was employed to study the stress state of the dies of both plane and non-plane parting face structures with uniform interference and the die of plane parting face str... The finite element analysis (FEA) software Ansys was employed to study the stress state of the dies of both plane and non-plane parting face structures with uniform interference and the die of plane parting face structure with non-uniform interference. Considering the symmetry of the die, a half gear tooth model of the two-ring assembled die with 2.5 GPa inner pressure was constructed. Four paths were defined to investigate the stress state at the bottom comer of the die where stress concentration was serious. FEA results show that the change of parting face from non-plane to plane can greatly reduce the stress at the teeth tips of the die so that the tip fracture is avoided. The interference structure of the die is the most important influencing factor for the stress concentration at the bottom comer. When non-uniform interference is adopted the first principal stress at the comer on the defined paths of the die is much lower than that with uniform interference. The bottom hole radius is another important influencing factor for the comer stress concentration. The first principal stress at the comer of the plane parting face die with non-uniform interference is reduced from 2.3 to 1.9 GPa when the hole radius increases from 12.5 to 16.0 mm. The optimization of the die structure increases the life of the die from 100 to 6 000 hits. 展开更多
关键词 DIE GEAR precision forging finite element analysis optimized design
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Determination of a U-Notch Stress Concentration Factor Using Thermoelasticity
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作者 R. B. Vieira S. Kurunthottikkal Philip +3 位作者 G. L. G. GonzAiles Jose L. F. Freire B. Yang R. E. Rowlands 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2016年第2期66-76,共11页
This paper uses the TSA (therrnoelastic stress analysis) technique to determine the stress concentration factor (Kt) of a U-notch in an aluminum plate, and then compares the results with those obtained from a FEA ... This paper uses the TSA (therrnoelastic stress analysis) technique to determine the stress concentration factor (Kt) of a U-notch in an aluminum plate, and then compares the results with those obtained from a FEA (finite elements analysis) of the same specimen. In order to do so, it devises a calculation procedure to extrapolate the thermoelastic data near the tip of the notch and then applies the resulting algorithm to seven distinct experiments that had different loading frequencies, mean loads and load ranges. The overall positive results suggest that the technique may be suitable for Kt measurements in real-world structures. A discussion about the calibration factor of the thermoelastic data is included by confronting the calibration results using independent tensile uniaxial tests and using the U-notch TSA and FEA paired specimen data. 展开更多
关键词 THERMOELASTICITY INFRARED TSA stress concentration U-notch.
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