地铁车站集成环控系统

本文针对地铁车站通风空调及防排烟系统在实施过程中常见的问题,阐明自己的观点,提出解决问题的办法。并提出地铁集成环控系统新概念,给出集成环控系统的原理。

环控生保集成演示验证系统总体设计及其试验验证

目的研制环控生保集成演示验证系统 ,为未来中长期环控生保系统技术的研究创造一个先进的地面研究试验环境。方法将固态胺二氧化碳收集浓缩、Sabatier二氧化碳还原、全氟磺酸热电综合膜蒸发尿处理和固态聚合物水电解制氧等再生式生保技术、集中通风温湿度控制技术、测量控制等非再生式技术集成在一密封绝热环境中 ,并通过试验考核。结果系统及再生式各分系统主要技术指标满足要求 ,系统总体及各分系统的整合是成功的 ,基本上达到了系统整合部分闭环。结论系统方案设计合理 ,系统的主要性能技术指标满足要求。系统总体及所属各个分系统之间匹配与协调性良好 ,系统运转正常 。

环驱式集成电机推进器用永磁无刷直流电动机设计与分析

开展集成电机推进器技术研究,对水下航行器性能的提高及相关领域研究的进步具有非同寻常的意义。为了提高环驱式集成电机推进器性能,对环驱式集成电机推进器用永磁无刷直流电动机的结构及设计方法进行了研究。利用解析方法计算永磁无刷直流电动机气隙磁场分布,使用等效磁路法的相关结论获取电机电磁参数,给出定转子参数、电气参数以及电机损耗的确定方法,并对所设计的电机利用电机电磁场有限元分析软件Mag Net进行了磁场分析计算,给出电机空载磁场分布、额定运行时反电势波形、电机负载电压波形及电机负载转矩波形,验证了设计的结果满足集成电机推进器的设计要求。

竹增强环氧集成材的改性研究

采用高强度玻璃纤维对竹环氧集成材进行改性试验。结果表明:当采用热压压力为1.4MPa、玻璃纤维均布密度为7.5mm/根、热压时间为1.0min/mm(厚)、热压温度为145℃的生产工艺,环氧集成材压缩强度最佳;当采用热压压力为1.4MPa、玻璃纤维均布密度为5.0mm/根、热压时间为1.2min/mm(厚)、热压温度140℃的生产工艺,环氧集成材层间剪切性能最佳。

环驱式集成电机推进器定常水动力性能CFD分析

为了提高水下航行器性能,文中利用商用CFD软件ANSYSCFX对某环驱式集成电机推进器水动力性能进行分析,基于SSTk-ω湍流模型,建立了包括控制方程、计算域、网格生成、边界条件在内的集成电机推进器三维流场数学模型。给出环驱式集成电机推进器敞水特性规律,计算结果显示进速系数为0.9时,敞水效率可以到达58.32%。

汽车电子电器系统开发和管理方法

本文结合新时代下汽车发展趋势,提出了一套汽车电子电器系统开发和管理的方法,阐述了电气集成管理的主要内容以及关键设计。

可调耦合器结构集成波导微环谐振腔延时特性研究

对马赫-曾德尔干涉仪(MZI)构成的可调耦合器结构集成波导微环谐振腔延时特性进行了分析,推导得出该结构微环谐振腔的延时响应函数。研究表明马赫-曾德尔干涉仪两臂相位差的变化在实现微环谐振腔等效耦合系数可调谐的同时,其引起的附加相位改变将造成波导微环谐振腔谐振频率发生漂移。分析了马赫-曾德尔干涉仪中3 dB耦合器耦合系数偏差对等效耦合系数调谐范围以及微环谐振腔谐振频率漂移的影响。以四环级联微环谐振腔为例,分析了附加相位改变对延时响应的影响,通过采用环波导上相位修正的方法,获得了延时量为0.6ns,延时带宽为2 GHz,延时抖动品质因子小于1×10-3ns2的目标延时响应。

暗挖地铁车站通风系统的布置与风道的设计研究

地铁车站暗挖风道断面大、施工难度大、风险较大、工期长,是施工的重点和难点。文章通过研究集成闭式环控系统模式下的暗挖风道4种布置形式,即单独设置风道形式、与区间合建形式、加长主体结构与其结合设置形式、暗挖主体结构增加1跨与其结合的设置形式,分析了4种不同风道形式的特点和适用条件,并以北京地铁6号线西延工程廖公庄站为例,对不同风道形式下的车站建筑功能、结构特点、工程筹划及投资造价等方面进行了对比和分析,认为风道与主体结构进行结合设置的2种形式具有一定优势,可为今后车站风道设计提供借鉴和指导。

A Novel High-Voltage Detector Integrated into SPIC by Using FFLR

A novel high voltage detector that can be integrated into SPIC (Smart Power IC) is proposed.The structure is designed on the basis of normal junction terminal technique of FFLR (Floating Field Limiting Rings) system.The field limiting ring as a voltage divider,is used to optimize the surface field.The voltage of main junction increases from 0 to a high value,while the utmost ring is designed to vary within a small range,which can be handled by using low voltage logic circuits.An example of 400V rings system is analyzed and simulated for this structure.The results prove that the high voltage detector can detect high voltage in SPIC.The structure can be integrated into SPIC.Besides,it is compatible with CMOS or BCD(Bipolar CMOS Dmos) technology,without any additional processes required.

Security integrated framework for semantic web based on social intelligence

An integrated security framework for a semantic web is proposed based on the social intelligence of an individual＇s avoiding harm and preserving transaction logic-integrity. The framework extends the semantic web model and controls the dynamic security of semantic web services, such as trust, logic and reasoning. It includes four layers, that is, a trust entrance layer, a social intelligence layer, a transaction layer, and a TCP/IP security protocols layer. The trust entrance layer deals with trustable features from users. Social intelligence layer is responsible for logical questions for a semantic web. The transaction layer carries out transaction reasoning. And the TCP/IP security protocols layer ensures security communication. These layers can cooperate to build closed-security-ring with different security grades. The integrated security framework provides an integrated security method for semantic web flow so that it is universal for various semantic web technologies.

A Novel Close-loop Strategy for Integrating Process Operations of Fluidized Catalytic Cracking Unit with Production Planning Optimization

Production planning models generated by common modeling systems do not involve constraints for process operations, and a solution optimized by these models is called a quasi-optimal plan. The quasi-optimal plan cannot be executed in practice some time for no corresponding operating conditions. In order to determine a practi- cally feasible optimal plan and corresponding operating conditions of fluidized catalytic cracking unit （FCCU）, a novel close-loop integrated strategy, including determination of a quasi-optimal plan, search of operating conditions of FCCU and revision of the production planning model, was proposed in this article. In the strategy, a generalized genetic algorithm （GA） coupled with a sequential process simulator of FCCU was applied to search operating conditions implementing the quasi-optimal plan of FCCU and output the optimal individual in the GA search as a final genetic individual. When no corresponding operating conditions were found, the final genetic individual based correction （FGIC） method was presented to revise the production planning model, and then a new quasi-optimal production plan was determined. The above steps were repeated until a practically feasible optimal plan and corresponding operating conditions of FCCU were obtained. The close-loop integrated strategy was validated by two cases, and it was indicated that the strategy was efficient in determining a practically executed optimal plan and corresponding operating conditions of FCCU.

An Integrated Approach to Oscillation Propagation Identification and Source Locating in Process Multi-loop Systems

An integrated method for identifying the propagation of multi-loop process oscillations and their source location is proposed in this paper. Oscillatory process loop variables are automatically selected based on the component-related ratio index and a mixing matrix, both of which are obtained in data preprocessing by spectral independent component analysis. The complex causality among oscillatory process variables is then revealed by Granger causality test and is visualized in the form of causality diagram. The simplification of causal connectivity in the diagram is performed according to the understanding of process knowledge and the final simplest causality diagram, which represents the main oscillation propagation paths, is achieved by the automated cutting-off thresh-old search, with which less significant causality pathways are filtered out. The source of the oscillation disturbance can be identified intuitively through the final causality diagram. Both simulated and real plant data tests are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.

CYCLIC CODES OVER THE RING Z(_P^2) OF LENGTH p^e

The study of cyclic codes over rings has generated a lot of public interest.In this paper,we study cyclic codes and their dual codes over the ring Z P2 of length pe,and find a set of generators for these codes.The ranks and minimal generator sets of these codes are studied as well,which play an important role in decoding and determining the distance distribution of codes.

Landscape and Road Integration in Greece

This paper concerns the Strategic Environmental Assessment of the construction of some major Greek motorways： the Ionia Motorway, the Peloponnese Motorway and the Athens-Lamia Motorway. In the beginning the natural and cultural diversity of the Greek landscape as well as its conservation needs are discussed. The landscape impact assessment methodology consists of the identification of environmental goals, of sensitive landscape parameters, of environmental indicators and of acceptable impact thresholds. The selection of alternative solutions as well as of mitigation measures has been studied, on the basis of relevant environmental indicators. The developed methodology may constitute a tool for the environmental management of other road programs of great scale.

Interaction between Engineering Structures and Environment, Illustrated on the Examples of Bridges in Montenegro

The basic goal of this paper is to point out the importance of design shaping as well as the key parameter of the great interaction between the structure and natural environment. However, experiences confirm the fact that the most successful structures, the bridges also, have not got that attribute because of their grandiosity but per their great integration in the nature that is environment. Beside the basic function, that is the usage to man, their integrations in the environment greately enrich the ambience. The old stone bridges are mostly well integrated in the natural environment. In the period of large building, it did not take care of the parameters （the bridges of steel, concrete and prestressed concrete）, but great attention was paid to records referring to spans and complicated forms. The author thinks it is necessary to take care about integration of all building structures in the environment, especially bridges. As a good example of successful creation, simplicity of form, and especially good integration in the natural surroundings are three bridges from Montenegro, one of them is old stone bridge, others are reinforced-concrete and steel bridges.

Automatic drawing of the geologic profile of an underground mine based on COMGIS

This paper introduces a method of building a prototype system of geologic profile auto-drawing.A.NET development platform and integrated environment was used along with a component based design,a B/S system model,and XML techniques.Knowledge rules for creating geologic profiles and generating virtual drilling data from existing bore data and expert,hand-drawn geologic profiles were acquired. Then a prototype system was established by utilizing the known knowledge rules,topological relationships, and semantic relationships among strata.This system has a friendly human-computer interface and can meet requirements of mutual queries between attribute and spatial data.The generated profile map is editable.This study provides a new powerful tool for underground mine work.

State Space Approach to Mass Exchange Network Synthesis

State space approach is an effective method to mass-exchange network (MEN) synthesis. By decomposing the network into two interactive parts, a distribution network and a process operator, the synthesis problem can be formulated into a mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) model. In this article, a generalized state space model based on typical MEN is established and verified in two cases. A new asymmetrical operator and cost index are also adopted to speed up the solution process. The results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach.

Design and Implementation of a BPEL Profiling System by Aspect-oriented Programming

Business Process Exeention Language （BPEL） is being used in various applications as the standard of workflow. As the requirerments increase to describe application processes in BPEL, BPEL documentt is getting more Complplicated. Therefore it is difficult to describe applications in BPEL with high reliability. In order to write highly reliable BPEL document, it is necessary to check if the document is working correctly in accordance with user＇s intention. But it is difficult to carry out the test since BPEL engine doesn＇t provide a profiling function. In this paper, we suggest a BPEL system with a real-time profiling function. The suggested system consists of an integrated development environment and a BPEL nunning environment. BPEL integrated development environment has a BPEL to Java（B2J） engine, which generates and executes a Java workflow program from a BPEL document, and a converter, which converts Java Weaving XML （JWX） documents to Aspect-oriented programs. The new functions are described in JWX, which is Extensive Markup Lan-guage （XML）-based document. Since aspect-oriented programming technique provides the way to modularize main and supplemental requirements, it guarantees the low degree of coupling between BPEL workflow program and new functions by weaving them. Our approach can be extended to add other functions to provide context-aware services.

Low phase noise millimeter wave monolithic integrated phase locked-loop

A Monolithic integrated phase locked-loop （PLL） with a low phase noise is proposed in this paper. Several techniques are utilized to improve the performance of the PLL which works at the milli- meter-wave band. The on-chip high-Q eoplanar waveguides （CPWs） are utilized in the resonant tank and the differential current amplifier with a resonator is used to realize the VCO. In the output buffer circuit, several stages of cascaded source-followers connect and differential amplifiers are adopted to improve the driving capability of the PLL＇ s output signals. An improved analog multiplier topology is also used in the PD circuit to improve the gain of the PD. The proposed PLL is realized with a 0.2p, m GaAs pseudomorphie high electron mobility transistor （PHEMT） process. At 10 kHz offset from the center frequency, the measured output phase noise of the PLL output is only -88.83dBc/Hz. The circuit exhibits a low root mean sauare （RMS） litter of 1.68Ds.

Single Platform Integration Environment for Turbine Rotor Design and Analysis

The present article covers briefly state of the art software interoperability technical solutions and the development of the first module of a new single platform D ＆ A （design ＆ analysis） tool for simulation and prediction of stress and burst behavior of turbine rotating disc a preliminary design stage. This platform singularity requires integration of multiple CAD （computer assisted design） ＆ FEA （finite element analysis） tools processing in batch mode and driven from a SPIE （single platform integration environment）. This first module is also to demonstrate, for an axial turbine disc hub axi-symmetric component, feasibility and usefulness of such a platform at preliminary design stage. Expected benefits of the D ＆ A single platform are to improve output accuracy, reduce cycle time, improve process quality and improve resource productivity.