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深海采矿循环式水力集矿系统设计与数值研究 被引量:2
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作者 赵伟杰 肖龙飞 +1 位作者 赵国成 刘明月 《海洋工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第5期99-106,共8页
为使深海采矿作业更为高效、环保,提出了一种用于深海采矿的循环式水力集矿系统设计方案。该系统主要由集矿头、矿—沙分离器、水—沙分离器、水泵以及连接各部件的管道组成。采用基于欧拉法的液固两相流计算模型对该系统的关键问题,即... 为使深海采矿作业更为高效、环保,提出了一种用于深海采矿的循环式水力集矿系统设计方案。该系统主要由集矿头、矿—沙分离器、水—沙分离器、水泵以及连接各部件的管道组成。采用基于欧拉法的液固两相流计算模型对该系统的关键问题,即矿—沙分离器和水—沙分离器的泥沙颗粒流动进行数值研究。相间拖曳力采用Richardson-Zaki模型。液相与固相湍流分别采用标准k-ε模型和Tchen湍流响应模型。该模型经验证对于直径0.165 mm与0.27 mm细颗粒具有较高精度。利用该模型,以0.165 mm泥沙颗粒为例,得到了两种分离器的分离效果与入口流速之间的规律,分析了两者颗粒浓度分布与流场特征。结果表明,两种分离器的性能均与入口流速有关,在选取适当入口条件时均可取得良好效果。 展开更多
关键词 深海采 水力集矿系统 欧拉两相流 数值研究
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深海采矿发展现状及我国深海采矿船需求分析 被引量:20
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作者 杜新光 官良清 周伟新 《海峡科学》 2016年第12期62-67,共6页
该文通过比较深海矿产资源的分布特性、国内外深海采矿方式及系统特点,介绍了国内外深海采矿装备发展现状,并提出现阶段研发水面支持船的紧迫性。基于现有最通用的深海采矿模式,归纳了深海采矿水面支持船开发的难点及需要解决的关键技术... 该文通过比较深海矿产资源的分布特性、国内外深海采矿方式及系统特点,介绍了国内外深海采矿装备发展现状,并提出现阶段研发水面支持船的紧迫性。基于现有最通用的深海采矿模式,归纳了深海采矿水面支持船开发的难点及需要解决的关键技术,提出了深海采矿船设计的基本思路。 展开更多
关键词 深海采 集矿系统 管道提升系统 水面支持系统 深海采
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The safety parameters monitoring system for the coal mine based on CAN bus communication and intelligent data acquisition 被引量:4
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作者 Bin Guangfu Chu Wangwen +1 位作者 Balbir S. Dhillon He Wenbiao 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2008年第4期92-96,共5页
In this paper,a monitoring and controlling system for the safety in production and environmental parameters of a small and medium-sized coal mine has been developed after analyzing the current domestic coal production... In this paper,a monitoring and controlling system for the safety in production and environmental parameters of a small and medium-sized coal mine has been developed after analyzing the current domestic coal production and security conditions. The client computer can convert the analog signal about the safety in production and environmental parameters detected from the monitoring terminal into digital signal,and then,send the signal to the coal mine safety monitoring centre. This information can be analyzed,judged,and diagnosed by the monitoring-management-controlling software for helping the manager and technical workers to control the actual underground production and security situations. The system has many advantages including high reliability,better performance of real-time monitoring,faster data communicating and good practicability,and it can effectively prevent the occurrence of safety incidents in coal mines. 展开更多
关键词 small and mediumsized coal mine safety CAN bus communication intelligent data acquisition production parameters monitoring environmental parameters monitoring
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Numerical simulation of deepwater deployment for offshore structures with deploying cables 被引量:1
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作者 胡小舟 刘少军 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第3期922-930,共9页
Deepwater deployment of offshore structures in different sea states was investigated. The whole deployment system was modeled as a lumped mass model, and discretization scheme for cable geometry and methodology for ca... Deepwater deployment of offshore structures in different sea states was investigated. The whole deployment system was modeled as a lumped mass model, and discretization scheme for cable geometry and methodology for calculating the internal and external force acting on deploying cable were presented. The deployment model suitable for the time-varying length of deploying cable was specified. The free-surface flow fields together with the ship motions were used to calculate dynamic tension in the deploying cable during deployment of the structure. The deployment of deep sea mining system which was a typical subsea working system was employed. Based on lumped mass analysis model and parameters of deep sea mining system, numerical simulations were performed, and dynamic load and dynamic amplification factor(DAF) with different cable parameters, deploying velocities and sea states were obtained. It is shown that cable parameters and amplitudes of ocean waves can significantly influence the dynamic load and DAF, and the time-varying natural period of deploying system is a dominant factor, while the effect of deploying velocity is not obvious. 展开更多
关键词 deployment cable dynamic load dynamic amplification factor
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Gas drainage technology of high gas and thick coal seam 被引量:1
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作者 HE Tian-cai LI Hai-gui ZHANG Hai-jun 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2009年第3期299-303,共5页
Gas drainage in Jincheng Mining Group Co.,Ltd.was introduced briefly and theimportance of gas drainage in gas control was analyzed.Combined with coal-bed gas occurrenceand gas emission,the double system of gas drainag... Gas drainage in Jincheng Mining Group Co.,Ltd.was introduced briefly and theimportance of gas drainage in gas control was analyzed.Combined with coal-bed gas occurrenceand gas emission,the double system of gas drainage was optimized and a progressivegas drainage model was experimented on.For guaranteed drainage,excavationand mining and realization of safety production and reasonable exploitation of gas in coalseams,many drainage methods were adopted to solve the gas problem of the workingface. 展开更多
关键词 gas drainage thick coal seam
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