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基于层次化数字孪生的工业互联网制造新范式——雾制造 被引量:16
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作者 王时龙 王彦凯 +1 位作者 杨波 王四宝 《计算机集成制造系统》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2019年第12期3070-3080,共11页
为打破复杂制造过程中数据融合壁垒并开展大规模的精细化协同数据驱动制造,分析了目前工业互联网在应用推广等方面遇到的问题,阐述了层次化数字孪生、雾计算/边缘计算等新使能技术对解决工业大数据互联互通、人机物数据深度融合、实现... 为打破复杂制造过程中数据融合壁垒并开展大规模的精细化协同数据驱动制造,分析了目前工业互联网在应用推广等方面遇到的问题,阐述了层次化数字孪生、雾计算/边缘计算等新使能技术对解决工业大数据互联互通、人机物数据深度融合、实现“人在回路”智能决策等问题的契机。在此基础上提出一种基于层次化多粒度数字孪生的、可定制重构的工业互联网新模式——雾制造。给出了雾制造的定义,分析了雾制造与传统工业互联网、云制造等的区别。讨论了该模式下一种数字孪生模型的分类,并提出基于自相似分形理论的快速建模方法。在此基础上,提出一种基于数字孪生的人机物虚实融合驱动管控机制。最后,以一个机加工的典型应用为案例验证了所提雾制造模式的可行性和有效性。 展开更多
关键词 雾制造 分形理论建模方法 层次化数字孪生 计算/边缘计算 个性化定制重构 工业互联网
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Applying Spray Drying to Customized Powder Manufacture 被引量:1
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作者 Keith Masters 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第6期744-749,共6页
Spray drying is an important continuous industrial process for drying pumpable liquid formulations irrespective of their heat sensitivity, rheology, solids content and processing rate. Furthermore spray drying has the... Spray drying is an important continuous industrial process for drying pumpable liquid formulations irrespective of their heat sensitivity, rheology, solids content and processing rate. Furthermore spray drying has the capability through drying chamber design, plant layout and mode of operation to produce dried products of specific particulate size and morphology. These are important aspects when spray drying technology is applied to the needs of customized powder manufacture. There are many examples in industry where spray dried powders have to meet stringent specifications set by such factors as end-product powder quality standards dictated by global competition,dry raw material characteristics required for optimum downstream processing, and dry materials handling to comply with environmental, health and safety issues. Spray drying is no longer regarded just as a convective industrial drying concept, but also as an integral part of modern manufacturing practices applying powder technology. This paper reviews the aspects of spray dryer design and operation for consideration when customized powder manufacture is involved. 展开更多
关键词 industrial plant design and selection particle morphology powderproperties spray drying
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Characteristics of Inconel Powders for Powder-Bed Additive Manufacturing 被引量:15
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作者 Quy Bau Nguyen Mui Ling Sharon Nai +3 位作者 Zhiguang Zhu Chen-Nan Sun Jun wei Wei Zhou 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2017年第5期695-700,共6页
In this study, the flow characteristics and behaviors of virgin and recycled Inconel powder for powder-bed additive manufacturing (AM) were studied using different powder characterization techniques. The results rev... In this study, the flow characteristics and behaviors of virgin and recycled Inconel powder for powder-bed additive manufacturing (AM) were studied using different powder characterization techniques. The results revealed that the particle size distribution (PSD) for the selective laser melting (SLM) process is typically in the range from 15 μm to 63 μm. The flow rate of virgin Inconel powder is around 28 s·(50 g)^-1. In addition, the packing density was found to be 60%. The rheological test results indicate that the virgin powder has reasonably good flowability compared with the recycled powder. The inter-relation between the powder characteristics is discussed herein. A propeller was successfully printed using the powder. The results suggest that Inconel powder is suitable for AM and can be a good reference for researchers who attempt to pro- duce AM powders. 展开更多
关键词 Additive manufacturing Powder characteristics Gas atomization MICROSTRUCTURE INCONEL
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