A new structural damage identification method using limited test static displacement based on grey system theory is proposed in this paper. The grey relation coefficient of displacement curvature is defined and used t...A new structural damage identification method using limited test static displacement based on grey system theory is proposed in this paper. The grey relation coefficient of displacement curvature is defined and used to locate damage in the structure, and an iterative estimation scheme for solving nonlinear optimization programming problems based on the quadratic programming technique is used to identify the damage magnitude. A numerical example of a cantilever beam with single or multiple damages is used to examine the capability of the proposed grey-theory-based method to localize and identify damages. The factors of meas-urement noise and incomplete test data are also discussed. The numerical results showed that the damage in the structure can be localized correctly through using the grey-related coefficient of displacement curvature, and the damage magnitude can be iden-tified with a high degree of accuracy, regardless of the number of measured displacement nodes. This proposed method only requires limited static test data, which is easily available in practice, and has wide applications in structural damage detection.展开更多
Using the third-order WKB approximation, we evaluate the quasinormal frequencies of massless Dirac field perturbation around a Reissner Nordstrom black hole surrounded by a static and spherically symmetric quintessenc...Using the third-order WKB approximation, we evaluate the quasinormal frequencies of massless Dirac field perturbation around a Reissner Nordstrom black hole surrounded by a static and spherically symmetric quintessence. We study the variation of quasinormal frequencies with the quintessential state parameter ε, the total angular momentum number |k|, the charge Q, and the overtone number n changes, respectively. Moreover, from the results we obtained, we find that the massless Dirac field damps more slowly due to the presence of quintessence.展开更多
基金Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 50378041) and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doc-toral Program of Higher Education (No. 20030487016), China
文摘A new structural damage identification method using limited test static displacement based on grey system theory is proposed in this paper. The grey relation coefficient of displacement curvature is defined and used to locate damage in the structure, and an iterative estimation scheme for solving nonlinear optimization programming problems based on the quadratic programming technique is used to identify the damage magnitude. A numerical example of a cantilever beam with single or multiple damages is used to examine the capability of the proposed grey-theory-based method to localize and identify damages. The factors of meas-urement noise and incomplete test data are also discussed. The numerical results showed that the damage in the structure can be localized correctly through using the grey-related coefficient of displacement curvature, and the damage magnitude can be iden-tified with a high degree of accuracy, regardless of the number of measured displacement nodes. This proposed method only requires limited static test data, which is easily available in practice, and has wide applications in structural damage detection.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10573004
文摘Using the third-order WKB approximation, we evaluate the quasinormal frequencies of massless Dirac field perturbation around a Reissner Nordstrom black hole surrounded by a static and spherically symmetric quintessence. We study the variation of quasinormal frequencies with the quintessential state parameter ε, the total angular momentum number |k|, the charge Q, and the overtone number n changes, respectively. Moreover, from the results we obtained, we find that the massless Dirac field damps more slowly due to the presence of quintessence.