在三相四线制电力用户中,负荷经常不平衡,零线电流大。三相四桥臂STATCOM专门用第四对桥臂对零线电流进行补偿。论文首先介绍了STATCOM的整体结构,还对无功电流检测方法和STATCOM的控制策略进行了介绍。在理论分析的基础上,利用M A T L ...在三相四线制电力用户中,负荷经常不平衡,零线电流大。三相四桥臂STATCOM专门用第四对桥臂对零线电流进行补偿。论文首先介绍了STATCOM的整体结构,还对无功电流检测方法和STATCOM的控制策略进行了介绍。在理论分析的基础上,利用M A T L A B软件建立了系统的仿真模型,对带感性负载时稳态和不平衡情况下进行了模拟仿真,仿真结果验证了算法的可行性。展开更多
在电网换相换流器高压直流输电(linecommutated converter based high voltage direct current,LCC-HVDC)逆变侧交流母线处并联静止同步补偿器(staticsynchronous compensator,STATCOM),可有效调节交流母线电压从而抑制换相失败。然而,...在电网换相换流器高压直流输电(linecommutated converter based high voltage direct current,LCC-HVDC)逆变侧交流母线处并联静止同步补偿器(staticsynchronous compensator,STATCOM),可有效调节交流母线电压从而抑制换相失败。然而,连接弱受端交流电网时,STATCOM与LCC控制系统之间的耦合作用会对整个系统的小扰动稳定性产生负面影响,甚至导致系统小信号失稳。该文采用小信号分析方法,将含STATCOM的LCC-HVDC非线性系统在稳定运行点处线性化,而后推导出能够定量衡量系统小扰动稳定性的二次型指标,并以此为目标函数,利用蒙特卡洛(Monte Carlo)方法对多组关键控制参数进行优化。二次型指标、特征根分析及PSCAD/EMTDC的电磁暂态仿真结果表明,采用优化后的控制参数,系统在低短路比下能够稳定运行,小扰动稳定性明显增强。该文提出的控制参数优化思路,同样适用于其他系统,具有一定的学术研究和工程应用价值。展开更多
With the increasing development of wind power,the scale of wind farms and unit capacity of wind turbines are getting larger and larger,and the impact of wind integration on power systems cannot be ignored.However,in m...With the increasing development of wind power,the scale of wind farms and unit capacity of wind turbines are getting larger and larger,and the impact of wind integration on power systems cannot be ignored.However,in most cases,the areas with a plenty of wind resources do not have strong grid structures.Furthermore,the characteristics of wind power dictate that wind turbines need to absorb reactive power during operation.Because of the strong correlation between voltage stability and systems' reactive power,the impacts of wind integration on voltage stability has become an important issue.Based on the power system simulation software DIgSILENT and combined analysis of actual practice,this paper investigates the impacts of two types of wind farms on voltage stability:namely a type of wind farms which are constituted by constant speed wind turbines based on common induction generators(IG) and another type of wind farms which are constituted by VSCF wind turbines based on doubly-fed induction generators(DFIG).Through investigation the critical fault clearing time is presented for different outputs of wind farms.Moreover,the impacts of static var compensator(SVC) and static synchronous compensator(STATCOM) on transient voltage stability in IG-based wind farms are studied to improve the security and stability of the Jiangsu power grid after the integration of large scale wind power.展开更多
文摘在三相四线制电力用户中,负荷经常不平衡,零线电流大。三相四桥臂STATCOM专门用第四对桥臂对零线电流进行补偿。论文首先介绍了STATCOM的整体结构,还对无功电流检测方法和STATCOM的控制策略进行了介绍。在理论分析的基础上,利用M A T L A B软件建立了系统的仿真模型,对带感性负载时稳态和不平衡情况下进行了模拟仿真,仿真结果验证了算法的可行性。
文摘在电网换相换流器高压直流输电(linecommutated converter based high voltage direct current,LCC-HVDC)逆变侧交流母线处并联静止同步补偿器(staticsynchronous compensator,STATCOM),可有效调节交流母线电压从而抑制换相失败。然而,连接弱受端交流电网时,STATCOM与LCC控制系统之间的耦合作用会对整个系统的小扰动稳定性产生负面影响,甚至导致系统小信号失稳。该文采用小信号分析方法,将含STATCOM的LCC-HVDC非线性系统在稳定运行点处线性化,而后推导出能够定量衡量系统小扰动稳定性的二次型指标,并以此为目标函数,利用蒙特卡洛(Monte Carlo)方法对多组关键控制参数进行优化。二次型指标、特征根分析及PSCAD/EMTDC的电磁暂态仿真结果表明,采用优化后的控制参数,系统在低短路比下能够稳定运行,小扰动稳定性明显增强。该文提出的控制参数优化思路,同样适用于其他系统,具有一定的学术研究和工程应用价值。
文摘With the increasing development of wind power,the scale of wind farms and unit capacity of wind turbines are getting larger and larger,and the impact of wind integration on power systems cannot be ignored.However,in most cases,the areas with a plenty of wind resources do not have strong grid structures.Furthermore,the characteristics of wind power dictate that wind turbines need to absorb reactive power during operation.Because of the strong correlation between voltage stability and systems' reactive power,the impacts of wind integration on voltage stability has become an important issue.Based on the power system simulation software DIgSILENT and combined analysis of actual practice,this paper investigates the impacts of two types of wind farms on voltage stability:namely a type of wind farms which are constituted by constant speed wind turbines based on common induction generators(IG) and another type of wind farms which are constituted by VSCF wind turbines based on doubly-fed induction generators(DFIG).Through investigation the critical fault clearing time is presented for different outputs of wind farms.Moreover,the impacts of static var compensator(SVC) and static synchronous compensator(STATCOM) on transient voltage stability in IG-based wind farms are studied to improve the security and stability of the Jiangsu power grid after the integration of large scale wind power.
