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非出血型烟雾病合并动脉瘤的临床特征及治疗预后 被引量:4
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作者 杨怀滔 张正善 高文宏 《中国微侵袭神经外科杂志》 CAS 2017年第1期21-23,共3页
目的探讨非出血型烟雾病合并动脉瘤的临床特征、治疗及预后。方法回顾性分析12例确诊为非出血型烟雾病合并动脉瘤病人的临床资料。12个动脉瘤中,主要动脉型动脉瘤11个,周围动脉型动脉瘤1个,均属小型动脉瘤(直径小于5 mm)。病人均行脑-硬... 目的探讨非出血型烟雾病合并动脉瘤的临床特征、治疗及预后。方法回顾性分析12例确诊为非出血型烟雾病合并动脉瘤病人的临床资料。12个动脉瘤中,主要动脉型动脉瘤11个,周围动脉型动脉瘤1个,均属小型动脉瘤(直径小于5 mm)。病人均行脑-硬膜-颞浅动脉血管融通术(encephalo-duro-arterio-synangiosis,EDAS),动脉瘤予随访观察。结果术后8例行脑血管造影随访6~72个月,结果发现1例周围动脉型动脉瘤消失,7例主要动脉型动脉瘤大小及形状无变化。所有病人临床随访4~90个月,均未发生脑卒中。m RS评分1分5例,0分7例。结论非出血型烟雾病合并动脉瘤大多属主要动脉型,且属于小型动脉瘤,此类动脉瘤可暂不直接处理。EDAS术后动脉瘤可长期稳定,部分周围动脉型动脉瘤可消失。 展开更多
关键词 脑底异常血管网病 非出血型 颅内动脉瘤 脑-硬膜-颞浅动脉血管融通术 脑血管造影术
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Cameron ulcers:An atypical source for a massive upper gastrointestinal bleed 被引量:1
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作者 Samir Kapadia Sophia Jagroop Atul Kumar 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第35期4959-4961,共3页
Cameron lesions represent linear gastric erosions and ulcers on the crests of mucosal folds in the distal neck of a hiatal hernia(HH).Such lesions may be found in upto 50% of endoscopies performed for another indicati... Cameron lesions represent linear gastric erosions and ulcers on the crests of mucosal folds in the distal neck of a hiatal hernia(HH).Such lesions may be found in upto 50% of endoscopies performed for another indication.Though typically asymptomatic,these may rarely present as acute,severe upper gastrointestinal bleed(GIB).The aim is to report a case of a non-anemic 87-year-old female with history of HH and atrial fibrillation who presented with hematemesis and melena resulting in hypovolemic shock.Repeat esophagogastroduodenoscopy was required to identify multiple Cameron ulcers as the source.Endoscopy in a patient with HH should involve meticulous visualization of hernia neck and surrounding mucosa.Cameron ulcers should be considered in all patients with severe,acute GIB and especially in those with known HH with or without chronic anemia. 展开更多
关键词 Cameron lesion Upper gastrointestinalbleeding Shock Hiatal hernia
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