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非压缩性流体的湍流理论 被引量:10
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作者 周培源 《力学与实践》 CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期1-9,共9页
本文是作者50年的湍流研究工作的一个总结.整个研究工作分成4个阶段.第一阶段是在上一世纪的40年代,提出研究湍流必须研究脉动速度场,给出了湍流模式理论的基础.第二阶段是上一世纪的50年代到60年代,提出了先求解后平均的旋涡结构的湍... 本文是作者50年的湍流研究工作的一个总结.整个研究工作分成4个阶段.第一阶段是在上一世纪的40年代,提出研究湍流必须研究脉动速度场,给出了湍流模式理论的基础.第二阶段是上一世纪的50年代到60年代,提出了先求解后平均的旋涡结构的湍流统计理论.第三阶段是上一世纪的70年代,他和黄永念提出了准相似性假设,完成了均匀各向同性湍流统计理论的工作.第四阶段是上一世纪的80年代到90年代初,提出了广义准相似性假设,给出了处理一般具有剪应力的湍流流动的奇阶截断法和逐级逼近法. 展开更多
关键词 非压缩性流体 湍流理论 脉动运动 旋涡结构 准相似性 奇阶截断法
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Lattice Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook Simulations in 2-D Incompressible Magnetohydrodynamics
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作者 MA Chang-Feng SHI Bao-Chang CHEN Xing-Wang 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第5X期917-920,共4页
Lattice Boltzmann Method is recently developed within numerical schemes for simulating a variety of physical systems. In this paper a new lattice Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (LBGK) model for two-dimensional incompressible m... Lattice Boltzmann Method is recently developed within numerical schemes for simulating a variety of physical systems. In this paper a new lattice Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (LBGK) model for two-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (IMHD) is presented. The model is an extension of a hydrodynamics lattice BGK model with 9 velocities on a square lattice, resulting in a model with 17 velocities. Most of the existing LBGK models for MHD can be viewed as compressible schemes to simulate incompressible flows. The compressible effect might lead to some undesirable errors in numerical simulations. In our model the compressible effect has been overcome successfully. The model is then applied to the Hartmann flow, giving reasonable results. 展开更多
关键词 lattice BGK model incompressible magnetohydrodynamics
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Nonlinear instability for nonhomogeneous incompressible viscous fluids 被引量:3
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作者 JIANG Fei JIANG Song NI GuoXi 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2013年第4期665-686,共22页
We investigate the nonlinear instability of a smooth steady density profile solution to the threedimensional nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the presence of a uniform gravitational field,inclu... We investigate the nonlinear instability of a smooth steady density profile solution to the threedimensional nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the presence of a uniform gravitational field,including a Rayleigh-Taylor steady-state solution with heavier density with increasing height(referred to the Rayleigh-Taylor instability).We first analyze the equations obtained from linearization around the steady density profile solution.Then we construct solutions to the linearized problem that grow in time in the Sobolev space H k,thus leading to a global instability result for the linearized problem.With the help of the constructed unstable solutions and an existence theorem of classical solutions to the original nonlinear equations,we can then demonstrate the instability of the nonlinear problem in some sense.Our analysis shows that the third component of the velocity already induces the instability,which is different from the previous known results. 展开更多
关键词 nonhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations steady density profile Rayieigh-Taylor instability incompressible viscous flows
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Homotopy Solution for Stagnation-Point Flow
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作者 T.Hayat Ansa Rafique +2 位作者 M.Y.Malik S.A.Shehzad S.Obaidat 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第2期290-294,共5页
This article reports the homotopy solution for stagnation point flow of a non-Newtonian fluid. An incompressible second grade fluid impinges on the wall either orthogonally or obliquely. The resulting nonlinear proble... This article reports the homotopy solution for stagnation point flow of a non-Newtonian fluid. An incompressible second grade fluid impinges on the wall either orthogonally or obliquely. The resulting nonlinear problems have been solved by a homotopy analysis method (HAM). Convergence of the series solutions is checked. Such solutions are compared with the numerical solutions presented in a study lint. J. Non-Linear Mech. 43 (2008) 941]. Excellent agreement is noted between the numerical and series solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Homotopy solution second-grade fluid nonlinear analysis
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