期刊文献+
共找到6篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
非均厚“弓形”巨厚关键层动静载作用机制
1
作者 朱卫兵 宁杉 +2 位作者 曹安业 许家林 窦林名 《煤炭学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第10期4311-4324,共14页
巨厚关键层破裂运动是诱发矿山动力灾害的重要因素,探究其厚度变化对采动应力分布及破裂动载的影响,对明确巨厚关键层采场动、静载来源及冲击矿压孕育机制具有重要意义,是冲击矿压风险预测及灾害防控的理论基础。以陕西彬长矿区某矿非... 巨厚关键层破裂运动是诱发矿山动力灾害的重要因素,探究其厚度变化对采动应力分布及破裂动载的影响,对明确巨厚关键层采场动、静载来源及冲击矿压孕育机制具有重要意义,是冲击矿压风险预测及灾害防控的理论基础。以陕西彬长矿区某矿非均厚“弓形”巨厚关键层为研究对象,综合理论分析与数值仿真计算,剖析了巨厚关键层“弓形”形态下伏煤岩体采动应力异常集中的力学原理,探明了“弓形”形态对巨厚关键层破裂特征的影响规律,揭示了“弓形”形态下伏区域动静载叠加致灾机制,据此提出了“弓形”巨厚关键层破裂致灾风险预测方法。结果表明,“弓形”巨厚关键层底部凸起导致下伏煤岩体垂直应力异常集中,相较于均匀厚度巨厚关键层,该区域煤岩体垂直应力额外增加22.1 MPa,增幅比例高达56%,此为下伏煤岩体高静载形成的根本原因。同时,伴随着开采范围的扩大以及非均厚“弓形”巨厚关键层运动,造成其底部内凹拐角区出现显著的高应力集中现象,导致该区域岩石发生破裂及弹性能快速释放,此为强动载形成主要原因。在上述非均厚“弓形”巨厚关键层动静载叠加作用下,煤柱大巷区域极易出现冲击矿压。基于此,准确识别并定位了非均厚“弓形”巨厚关键层影响下采动覆岩动载形成来源及发生区位,结合巨厚关键层分布式光纤原位监测结果,以光纤断裂高度为监测指标,验证了巨厚关键层破裂及动载荷形成之间的内在联系。 展开更多
关键词 非均厚岩层 关键层 支承应力 冲击矿压 顶板灾害 深部开采
下载PDF
急倾斜非均厚煤层高效开采工艺研究 被引量:1
2
作者 张志发 《能源与环保》 2017年第2期87-91,共5页
针对益门煤矿急倾斜煤层煤厚变化幅度大、非均厚特征突出的赋存条件,现有采煤方法存在劳工强度大、煤炭产出率低、安全系数小等问题,结合该矿的拟定生产目标和实际生产情况,研究了工作面基础参数和工作面设备选型,确定了水平分段综采放... 针对益门煤矿急倾斜煤层煤厚变化幅度大、非均厚特征突出的赋存条件,现有采煤方法存在劳工强度大、煤炭产出率低、安全系数小等问题,结合该矿的拟定生产目标和实际生产情况,研究了工作面基础参数和工作面设备选型,确定了水平分段综采放顶煤采煤法,机采高度2.8 m、段高14 m、采放比1∶4,工作面截深0.6 m,工作面长度35 m,采煤机型号为MG250/305-NWD,前部刮板输送机型号为SGZ-730/90,后部刮板输送机型号SGZ764/315型,支架选用ZH2000/22/30ZL型整体顶梁组合悬移液压支架。研究表明:新型开采工艺的产能较初始爆破放顶煤提高约2倍,满足生产目标,工作面准备时间缩减至初始的42%~60%,工作面搬家次数大幅减少,实现了低成本的安全高效开采,研究结果为构建急倾斜非均厚煤层的高效开采体系提供一定借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 急倾斜煤层 非均厚 开采工艺 工作面参数 设备选型
下载PDF
薄层处理技术在厚层状非均质储层测井解释中的应用
3
作者 马向东 施振飞 《测井技术》 CAS CSCD 2004年第1期30-33,共4页
以ZJD构造E1f1段厚层状非均质储层为例 ,应用薄层处理技术对储层进行了精细划分和地层电阻率的求取 ,建立以含油气饱和度为核心内容的地层电阻率 -孔隙度 -地层原始含气饱和度解释图版 ,使解释精度大大提高 ,并对储层进行了综合评价与分... 以ZJD构造E1f1段厚层状非均质储层为例 ,应用薄层处理技术对储层进行了精细划分和地层电阻率的求取 ,建立以含油气饱和度为核心内容的地层电阻率 -孔隙度 -地层原始含气饱和度解释图版 ,使解释精度大大提高 ,并对储层进行了综合评价与分类 ,为类似储层的评价提供了成功经验。 展开更多
关键词 层状质储层 测井解释 薄层处理技术 JS-ThinBed 含油气饱和度 孔隙度 地层电阻率
下载PDF
Stress analytical solution for plane problem of a double-layered thick-walled cylinder subjected to a type of non-uniform distributed pressure 被引量:4
4
作者 吴庆良 吕爱钟 +2 位作者 高永涛 吴顺川 张宁 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第5期2074-2082,共9页
The stress state around circular openings,such as boreholes,shafts,and tunnels,is usually needed to be evaluated.Solutions for stresses,strains and ultimate bearing capacities of pressurized hollow cylinder are common... The stress state around circular openings,such as boreholes,shafts,and tunnels,is usually needed to be evaluated.Solutions for stresses,strains and ultimate bearing capacities of pressurized hollow cylinder are common cases.Stress analytical method for plane problem of a double-layered thick-walled cylinder subjected to a type of non-uniform pressure on the outer surface and uniform radial pressure on the inner surface is given.The power series method of complex function is used.The stress analytical solution is obtained with the assumption that two layers of a cylinder are fully contacted.The distributions of normal and tangential contact stress along the interface,tangential stress on the inner boundary and stresses in the radial direction at θ=0°,45° and 90°,are obtained.An example indicates that,when the elastic modulus of the inner layer of a double-layered thick-walled cylinder is smaller than that of the outer layer,the tangential stress is smaller than that in the corresponding point for a traditional cylinder composed of homogeneous materials.In that way,stress concentration at the inner surface can be alleviated and the stress distribution is more uniform.This is a capable way to enhance the elastic ultimate bearing capacity of thick-walled cylinder. 展开更多
关键词 thick-walled cylinder stress analytical solution complex variable function non-uniform distributed pressure stressconcentration combination of different elastic moduli
下载PDF
Melting heat transfer with radiative effects and homogeneous–heterogeneous reaction in thermally stratified stagnation flow embedded in porous medium 被引量:4
5
作者 M.JAVED M.FAROOQ +1 位作者 S.AHMAD Aisha ANJUM 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第11期2701-2711,共11页
The present article deals with thermally stratified stagnation-point flow saturated in porous medium on surface of variable thickness along with more convincing and reliable surface condition termed as melting heat tr... The present article deals with thermally stratified stagnation-point flow saturated in porous medium on surface of variable thickness along with more convincing and reliable surface condition termed as melting heat transfer.Homogeneous–heterogeneous reaction and radiative effects have been further taken into account to reconnoiterproperties of heat transfer.Melting heat transfer and phenomenon of homogeneous–heterogeneous reaction have engrossed widespread utilization in purification of metals,welding process,electroslag melting,biochemical systems,catalysis and several industrial developments.Suitable transformations are utilized to attain a scheme of ordinary differential equations possessing exceedingly nonlinear nature.Homotopic process is employed to develop convergent solutions of the resulting problem.Discussion regarding velocity,thermal field and concentration distribution for several involved parameters is pivotal part.Graphical behaviors of skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number are also portrayed.Concentration of the reactants is found to depreciate as a result of strength of both heterogeneous and homogeneous reaction parameters.With existence of melting phenomenon,declining attitude of fluid temperature is observed for higher radiation parameter. 展开更多
关键词 melting heat transfer porous medium stagnation point variable sheet thickness homogeneous– heterogeneous reaction
下载PDF
A New High Voltage SOI Device with a Nonuniform Thickness Drift Region and Its Optimization
6
作者 罗小蓉 张伟 +3 位作者 张波 李肇基 阎斌 杨寿国 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第10期1902-1906,共5页
A new SO1 high-voltage device structure with nonuniform thickness drift region (n-uni SOl) and its optimiza- tion design method are proposed. Owing to the nonuniform thickness drift region, the electric field in the... A new SO1 high-voltage device structure with nonuniform thickness drift region (n-uni SOl) and its optimiza- tion design method are proposed. Owing to the nonuniform thickness drift region, the electric field in the SOl layer is modulated and the electric field in the buried layer is enhanced, resulting in an enhancement of breakdown voltage. An analytical model taking the modulation effect into account is presented to optimize the device structure. Based on the analytical model, the dependencies of the electric field distribution and breakdown voltage on the device parameters are investigated. Numerical simulations support the analytical model. The breakdown voltage of the n-uni SOl LDMOS with n = 3 is twice as high as that of a conventional SO1 while its on-resistance maintains low. 展开更多
关键词 SOI nonuniform thickness drift region electric field MODULATION high voltage
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部