文章基于非对称翼型NACA4415,以功率系数为依据,以CFD仿真为手段,研究了在不同尖速比下叶片数与叶片弦长对升力型垂直轴风力机气动性能的影响,以及不同尖速比和叶轮实度不同时,垂直轴风力机功率系数的变化。研究结果显示,该类升力型垂...文章基于非对称翼型NACA4415,以功率系数为依据,以CFD仿真为手段,研究了在不同尖速比下叶片数与叶片弦长对升力型垂直轴风力机气动性能的影响,以及不同尖速比和叶轮实度不同时,垂直轴风力机功率系数的变化。研究结果显示,该类升力型垂直轴风力机叶轮实度取0.25~0.45,尖速比λ取2.5~3.4时,具有较高的功率系数。流场分析表明,当叶片弦长与叶片数的变化对流场的扰动能力小于垂直轴风力机从流场中获取风能的能力时,叶片弦长与叶片数的变化会增加垂直轴风力机的功率系数;反之,垂直轴风力机的功率系数降低。该研究为此类20 k W垂直轴风力机的设计与选型提供依据。展开更多
In this study, a vertical axis tidal turbine with flexible blades is investigated. The focus is on analyzing the effect of flexible airfoils types and blade flexibility on turbine net output power. To this end, five d...In this study, a vertical axis tidal turbine with flexible blades is investigated. The focus is on analyzing the effect of flexible airfoils types and blade flexibility on turbine net output power. To this end, five different flexible airfoils (Symmetric and Non-symmetric) are employed. The results show that the use of a thick flexible symmetric airfoil can effectively increase output power compared to that achievable with a conventional rigid blade. Moreover, the use of highly flexible blades, as opposed to less flexible or rigid blades, is not recommended.展开更多
文摘文章基于非对称翼型NACA4415,以功率系数为依据,以CFD仿真为手段,研究了在不同尖速比下叶片数与叶片弦长对升力型垂直轴风力机气动性能的影响,以及不同尖速比和叶轮实度不同时,垂直轴风力机功率系数的变化。研究结果显示,该类升力型垂直轴风力机叶轮实度取0.25~0.45,尖速比λ取2.5~3.4时,具有较高的功率系数。流场分析表明,当叶片弦长与叶片数的变化对流场的扰动能力小于垂直轴风力机从流场中获取风能的能力时,叶片弦长与叶片数的变化会增加垂直轴风力机的功率系数;反之,垂直轴风力机的功率系数降低。该研究为此类20 k W垂直轴风力机的设计与选型提供依据。
文摘In this study, a vertical axis tidal turbine with flexible blades is investigated. The focus is on analyzing the effect of flexible airfoils types and blade flexibility on turbine net output power. To this end, five different flexible airfoils (Symmetric and Non-symmetric) are employed. The results show that the use of a thick flexible symmetric airfoil can effectively increase output power compared to that achievable with a conventional rigid blade. Moreover, the use of highly flexible blades, as opposed to less flexible or rigid blades, is not recommended.