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河道非平稳流的内摩阻损失 被引量:2
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作者 胡荣轩 《水文》 CSCD 北大核心 1998年第4期6-12,共7页
洪水波在运动中不变形,则没有内摩阻损失,即所谓运动波。波体在传播途中变形,则有加速项或惯性力,内摩阻力等于惯性力。动量没有内摩阻损失,能量有内耗,故在非平稳流情况下,动量方程要比能量方程多一项惯性坡。
关键词 非平稳流 内摩阻损失 运动波 惯性力 河道
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多孔介质中非平稳双扩散自然对流的有限差分法
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作者 蔡志飞 《应用数学进展》 2018年第8期1008-1019,共12页
本文用有限差分方法求多孔介质中非平稳双扩散自然对流问题的数值解,建立了交错网格有限差分格式,并给出这种格式的稳定性分析和收敛阶。最后,用数值算例验证该格式的可行性和有效性,模拟结果与以往发表的工作成果进行了比较,具有非常... 本文用有限差分方法求多孔介质中非平稳双扩散自然对流问题的数值解,建立了交错网格有限差分格式,并给出这种格式的稳定性分析和收敛阶。最后,用数值算例验证该格式的可行性和有效性,模拟结果与以往发表的工作成果进行了比较,具有非常好的一致性。 展开更多
关键词 平稳双扩散自然对 交错网格 有限差分格式 误差分析
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一类模糊二项分布流问题的讨论
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作者 李柏林 《襄樊学院学报》 2003年第2期26-30,共5页
文章将一种带后效性的非平稳流问题推广到模糊概率空间,讨论了其模糊分布流,并且证明了这种流呈模糊二项分布,同时也给出了等待时间的模糊分布.
关键词 模糊数 非平稳流 概率
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概率统计中有关“事件最简流”及其应用
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作者 周少强 《梧州学院学报》 1996年第1期46-49,共4页
在概率统计中,所谓“事件流”是指一连串的事件,这些事件是在偶然的时刻发(?)的(?)一个事件流如果具有下列三个特点则称为最简流(或称泊松流),这三个特点是稳平性,无后效性和普通性。1、平稳性,是指无论在什么样的时间间隔内到件发生K... 在概率统计中,所谓“事件流”是指一连串的事件,这些事件是在偶然的时刻发(?)的(?)一个事件流如果具有下列三个特点则称为最简流(或称泊松流),这三个特点是稳平性,无后效性和普通性。1、平稳性,是指无论在什么样的时间间隔内到件发生K次的概率,仅仅依赖于数k和时间间隔的长度t。它与时间原点的选取无关。也就是说,事件发生K次的概率是时间间隔的长度t的函数,而且只依赖于K和t。2、无后效性,是指无论在什么样的时间间隔内,事件发生K次的概率,个依赖于起点以前在氏度为t的时间间隔内事件发生与否,即前面的事件流不会影响最近将发生的事件流的概率。3、普通性,是指在很短时间间隔内,事件发生两次或更多次是不可能的,也就是说,在很短的时间间隔内,事件发生多于一次的概率与事件只发生一次的概率相比能小到可以忽峪不计的程度。事件流的强度λ是指每个单位时间内平均发生的事件数。我们把具有稳定性质的事件流,你为平稳流,不具有稳定性质的事件流,称为非平稳流。如果最简流的强度λ为已知,则在时间间隔t内事件发生K次的概率。 展开更多
关键词 概率统计 事件 泊松公式 短时间间隔 稳定性质 无后效性 普通性 互不相容事件 最简 非平稳流
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Exact Nonstationary Solutions of a Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensate
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作者 唐基清 俞慧友 +1 位作者 颜家壬 周正 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第2期282-284,共3页
We investigate the exact nonstationary solutions of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate whichcompose of two species having different atomic masses. We also consider the interesting behavior of the atomic velocity... We investigate the exact nonstationary solutions of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate whichcompose of two species having different atomic masses. We also consider the interesting behavior of the atomic velocityand the flow density. It is shown that the motion of the two components can be controlled by the experimental parameters. 展开更多
关键词 Bose-Einstein condensate exact nonstationary solution laser standing wave
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Free-stream Turbulence Effects on the Boundary Layer of a High-lift Low-Pressure-Turbine Blade
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作者 Simoni D. Ubaldi M. +1 位作者 Zunino p. Ampellio E. 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期195-206,共12页
The suction side boundary layer evolution of a high-lift low-pressure turbine cascade has been experimentally in- vestigated at low and high free-stream turbulence intensity conditions. Measurements have been carded o... The suction side boundary layer evolution of a high-lift low-pressure turbine cascade has been experimentally in- vestigated at low and high free-stream turbulence intensity conditions. Measurements have been carded out in order to analyze the boundary layer transition and separation processes at a low Reynolds nttmber, under both steady and unsteady inflows. Static pressure distributions along the blade surfaces as well as total pressure distri- butions in a downstream tangential plane have been measured to evaluate the overall aerodynamic efficiency of the blade for the different conditions. Particle. Image Velocimetry has been adopted to analyze the time-mean and time-varying velocity fields. The flow field has been surveyed in two orthogonal planes (a blade-to-blade plane and a wall-parallel one). These measurements allow the identification of the Kelvin-Helmholtz large scale cohe- rent structures shed as a consequence of the boundary layer laminar separation under steady inflow, as well as the investigation of the three-dimensional effects induced by the intermittent passage of low and high speed streaks. A close inspection of the time-mean velocity profiles as well as of the boundary layer integral parameters helps to characterize the suction side boundary layer state, thus justifying the influence of free-stream turbulence intensity on the blade aerodynamic losses measured under steady and unsteady inflows. 展开更多
关键词 profile losses high-lift profiles free-stream turbulence STREAKS unsteady flows.
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Nonlinear Saturation Amplitude in Classical Planar Richtmyer–Meshkov Instability
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作者 刘万海 王翔 +1 位作者 蒋宏彬 马文芳 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第4期523-526,共4页
The classical planar Richtmyer–Meshkov instability(RMI) at a fluid interface supported by a constant pressure is investigated by a formal perturbation expansion up to the third order,and then according to definition ... The classical planar Richtmyer–Meshkov instability(RMI) at a fluid interface supported by a constant pressure is investigated by a formal perturbation expansion up to the third order,and then according to definition of nonlinear saturation amplitude(NSA) in Rayleigh–Taylor instability(RTI),the NSA in planar RMI is obtained explicitly.It is found that the NSA in planar RMI is affected by the initial perturbation wavelength and the initial amplitude of the interface,while the effect of the initial amplitude of the interface on the NSA is less than that of the initial perturbation wavelength.Without marginal influence of the initial amplitude,the NSA increases linearly with wavelength.The NSA normalized by the wavelength in planar RMI is about 0.11,larger than that corresponding to RTI. 展开更多
关键词 Richtmyer–Meshkov instability nonlinear saturation amplitude perturbation expansion
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