非接触条件下单模态手部图像纹理信息有限,不利于识别。本文提出利用同一装置在多光谱下分时快速获取掌纹和掌脉图像。通过掌纹图像在静脉图像中进行掌纹主线增强处理,达到增加纹理信息、改善识别效果的目的。控制掌纹、掌脉两幅图像获...非接触条件下单模态手部图像纹理信息有限,不利于识别。本文提出利用同一装置在多光谱下分时快速获取掌纹和掌脉图像。通过掌纹图像在静脉图像中进行掌纹主线增强处理,达到增加纹理信息、改善识别效果的目的。控制掌纹、掌脉两幅图像获取间隔小于0.1s,忽略手掌细微空间移位,对获取的掌纹图像进行感兴趣区域(Region of interest,ROI)提取,并利用掌纹ROI坐标参数进行静脉图像的ROI提取。然后对两个ROI区域进行预处理,通过多层小波分解得到的掌纹高频信息快速定位掌纹主线。最后根据掌纹主线归一化后的高频分量,进行掌纹和掌脉小波系数的融合,最终得到在静脉纹理图像中增强掌纹主线纹理的融合图像。实验结果表明,融合后的图像中在保持静脉纹理信息原有状态下,掌纹主线纹理信息明显增加,识别效果得到改善。展开更多
Buried object which exists at extremely shallow underground can be detected by using an acoustic vibration and a SLDV (scanning laser Doppler vibrometer). Non-contact acoustic exploration can be realized by using ai...Buried object which exists at extremely shallow underground can be detected by using an acoustic vibration and a SLDV (scanning laser Doppler vibrometer). Non-contact acoustic exploration can be realized by using air coupled sound. It was confirmed that discovery and the identification of a buried thing were possible using the OFR method (optimum frequency range method). However, in this method, only the amplitude of the vibration speed spectrum is used and did not use the phase information. Therefore a new imaging method is proposed that used the phase information of the vibration speed spectrum. From the experimental results, the possibility of the outline extraction by using the phase difference between each scan point is confirmed. As a future task, the phase difference image will become clearer by changing the scan point density and long duration time of emitted wave.展开更多
文摘非接触条件下单模态手部图像纹理信息有限,不利于识别。本文提出利用同一装置在多光谱下分时快速获取掌纹和掌脉图像。通过掌纹图像在静脉图像中进行掌纹主线增强处理,达到增加纹理信息、改善识别效果的目的。控制掌纹、掌脉两幅图像获取间隔小于0.1s,忽略手掌细微空间移位,对获取的掌纹图像进行感兴趣区域(Region of interest,ROI)提取,并利用掌纹ROI坐标参数进行静脉图像的ROI提取。然后对两个ROI区域进行预处理,通过多层小波分解得到的掌纹高频信息快速定位掌纹主线。最后根据掌纹主线归一化后的高频分量,进行掌纹和掌脉小波系数的融合,最终得到在静脉纹理图像中增强掌纹主线纹理的融合图像。实验结果表明,融合后的图像中在保持静脉纹理信息原有状态下,掌纹主线纹理信息明显增加,识别效果得到改善。
文摘Buried object which exists at extremely shallow underground can be detected by using an acoustic vibration and a SLDV (scanning laser Doppler vibrometer). Non-contact acoustic exploration can be realized by using air coupled sound. It was confirmed that discovery and the identification of a buried thing were possible using the OFR method (optimum frequency range method). However, in this method, only the amplitude of the vibration speed spectrum is used and did not use the phase information. Therefore a new imaging method is proposed that used the phase information of the vibration speed spectrum. From the experimental results, the possibility of the outline extraction by using the phase difference between each scan point is confirmed. As a future task, the phase difference image will become clearer by changing the scan point density and long duration time of emitted wave.