论政府绩效管理的三大非理性逻辑

本文通过文献研究认为非理性地惟命是从并不能使公共管理者的政治智慧产生应有的效果;绝对理性的乐观期望也可能导致绩效管理成为一种管理工具而最终名誉扫地;另外,经本文文献分析显示,只有打破个体化主导逻辑才能使公共绩效管理收卓越之效,让公共管理有所突破。

浅议培养学生梳理文本情感逻辑的能力

文学教育的中心目的是满足学生的情感需求，促进他们认知和情感交互式均衡发展。本文从厘清文本的情感单元入手，通过梳理文本的感性逻辑、理性逻辑、超理性逻辑以及非理性逻辑，以期培养学生梳理文本情感逻辑的能力。

集体运动视角下的法西斯主义

法西斯主义作为20世纪中叶的一种国际现象,曾给世界的许多种族带来了巨大的灾难。时至今日,除了细数并声讨种族屠杀的种种罪行之外,我们更有必要去探究法西斯主义的内在特性以及其何以能够在一些国家吸引规模庞大的民众去追随其专制政权。法西斯主义崇尚非理性精神与意志的力量,而民众在发动集体运动时的非理性心理状态与法西斯主义所推崇的领袖至上、暴力至上、国家至上等理论原则恰好吻合,因此法西斯政权通过利用国内民众的民族情绪与爱国情感,对外进行侵略扩张,对内进行专制奴役。

The Cultural Relativity of Logic： From the Viewpoint of Ethnography and Historiography

The concept of general argumentation has expanded the family of logic so that it incorporates the logic of other cultures besides modern culture. Based on reports of fieldwork among the Azande and the fruits of research on ancient Chinese logic and the logic of Buddhism, this paper attempts to provide a factual foundation for the proposition ＂the cultural relativity of logic＂ from a descriptive perspective. Adopting deductive argument as a meta-method, this paper argues for the existence of the cultural relativity of logic in modern culture and of the translated version of the logic of other cultures in modem culture. With the aid of ethnography and the historical research findings, we show that the logic of other cultures also has its own cultural relativity. We also seek to show through the concepts of language games and life forms that deductive argumentation as a meta-method likewise possesses cultural relativity.