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电液伺服系统的非线性积分滑模变结构控制
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作者 孙春耕 刘靖 李骥鹏 《重庆理工大学学报(自然科学)》 北大核心 2024年第12期240-246,共7页
针对存在初始误差时积分滑模控制器导致电液伺服系统暂态性能恶化甚至不稳定的问题,提出了一种非线性积分滑模变结构控制方法。考虑到系统的不确定性以及外干扰问题,建立电液伺服系统的非线性数学模型;把一种能够将小误差放大、大误差... 针对存在初始误差时积分滑模控制器导致电液伺服系统暂态性能恶化甚至不稳定的问题,提出了一种非线性积分滑模变结构控制方法。考虑到系统的不确定性以及外干扰问题,建立电液伺服系统的非线性数学模型;把一种能够将小误差放大、大误差饱和的非线性函数引入积分滑模面中,形成非线性积分滑模面,并通过Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了在该控制方法下系统的稳定性;在Matlab/Simulink环境中搭建电液伺服系统模型和非线性积分滑模控制器模型,并与滑模控制器以及常规积分滑模控制器仿真结果比较。结果表明:该控制器不仅消除了系统的超调量,还将调节时间缩短了43.33%;与滑模控制器相比,该控制器的位移跟踪精度提高了40.16%。因此,应用非线性积分滑模控制器的电液伺服系统不仅能够提高跟踪精度,还能改善系统的暂态性能。 展开更多
关键词 电液伺服系统 非线性积分滑模控制器 位置跟踪 暂态性能
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基于扩张观测器的倾转旋翼无人机非线性滑模姿态控制 被引量:1
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作者 谢梦珊 徐胜 +4 位作者 苏成悦 冯祖勇 陈元电 施振华 罗励为 《环境技术》 2022年第1期167-173,178,共8页
倾转旋翼无人机具有垂直起降和长续航的特点,其潜在的应用前景受到了广泛的关注。但倾转旋翼无人机存在强耦合、非线性和扰动不匹配等问题,这给其姿态控制器设计带来了很大的挑战。本文基于改进的自抗扰算法,将扩展状态观测器(ESO)与非... 倾转旋翼无人机具有垂直起降和长续航的特点,其潜在的应用前景受到了广泛的关注。但倾转旋翼无人机存在强耦合、非线性和扰动不匹配等问题,这给其姿态控制器设计带来了很大的挑战。本文基于改进的自抗扰算法,将扩展状态观测器(ESO)与非线性滑模控制(NSMC)相结合,利用ESO-NSMC(ENC)设计了倾转旋翼无人机姿态控制器,建立了倾转旋翼无人机六自由度非线性数学模型,利用扩张状态观测器对系统的状态和扰动进行估计,设计了非线性滑模控制器以实现有限时间收敛。仿真结果表明,与RSM相比,ENC在悬停、前飞和过渡模式下的平均收敛时间提升率为58.6%、19.6%和3.28%,抗干扰能力分别提升83.5%、25.6%和66.4%,证明该方法具有较好的控制效果和鲁棒性。 展开更多
关键词 倾转旋翼无人机 扩张状态观测器 非线性滑模控制器 姿态控制器 自抗扰控制
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Application of composite nonlinear feedback control approach to linear and nonlinear systems 被引量:2
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作者 H Ebrahimi MOLLABASHI A H MAZINAN H HAMIDI 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第1期98-105,共8页
The objective of this research is to realize a composite nonlinear feedback control approach for a class of linear and nonlinear systems with parallel-distributed compensation along with sliding mode control technique... The objective of this research is to realize a composite nonlinear feedback control approach for a class of linear and nonlinear systems with parallel-distributed compensation along with sliding mode control technique.The proposed composite nonlinear feedback control approach consists of two parts.In a word,the first part provides the stability of the closed-loop system and the fast convergence response,as long as the second one improves transient response.In this research,the genetic algorithm in line with the fuzzy logic is designed to calculate constant controller coefficients and optimize the control effort.The effectiveness of the proposed design is demonstrated by servo position control system and inverted pendulum system with DC motor simulation results. 展开更多
关键词 composite nonlinear feedback parallel-distributed compensation sliding mode controller OPTIMIZATION
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Serret-Frenet frame based on path following control for underactuated unmanned surface vehicles with dynamic uncertainties 被引量:12
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作者 廖煜雷 张铭钧 万磊 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期214-223,共10页
The path following problem for an underactuated unmanned surface vehicle(USV) in the Serret-Frenet frame is addressed. The control system takes account of the uncertain influence induced by model perturbation, externa... The path following problem for an underactuated unmanned surface vehicle(USV) in the Serret-Frenet frame is addressed. The control system takes account of the uncertain influence induced by model perturbation, external disturbance, etc. By introducing the Serret-Frenet frame and global coordinate transformation, the control problem of underactuated system(a nonlinear system with single-input and ternate-output) is transformed into the control problem of actuated system(a single-input and single-output nonlinear system), which simplifies the controller design. A backstepping adaptive sliding mode controller(BADSMC)is proposed based on backstepping design technique, adaptive method and theory of dynamic slide model control(DSMC). Then, it is proven that the state of closed loop system is globally stabilized to the desired configuration with the proposed controller. Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller. 展开更多
关键词 path following underactuated unmanned surface vehicle backstepping dynamic sliding mode control
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An adaptive neuro-fuzzy sliding mode controller for MIMO systems with disturbance 被引量:1
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作者 Mahmoud M.Saafan Mohamed M.Abdelsalam +2 位作者 Mohamed S.Elksas Sabry F.Saraya Fayez F.G.Areed 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第4期463-476,共14页
This paper introduces the mathematical model of ammonia and urea reactors and suggested three methods for designing a special purpose controller. The first proposed method is Adaptive model predictive controller, the ... This paper introduces the mathematical model of ammonia and urea reactors and suggested three methods for designing a special purpose controller. The first proposed method is Adaptive model predictive controller, the second is Adaptive Neural Network Model Predictive Control, and the third is Adaptive neuro-fuzzy sliding mode controller. These methods are applied to a multivariable nonlinear system as an ammonia–urea reactor system. The main target of these controllers is to achieve stabilization of the outlet concentration of ammonia and urea, a stable reaction rate, an increase in the conversion of carbon monoxide(CO) into carbon dioxide(CO_2) to reduce the pollution effect, and an increase in the ammonia and urea productions, keeping the NH_3/CO_2 ratio equal to 3 to reduce the unreacted CO_2 and NH_3, and the two reactors' temperature in the suitable operating ranges due to the change in reactor parameters or external disturbance. Simulation results of the three controllers are compared. Comparative analysis proves the effectiveness of the suggested Adaptive neurofuzzy sliding mode controller than the two other controllers according to external disturbance and the change of parameters. Moreover, the suggested methods when compared with other controllers in the literature show great success in overcoming the external disturbance and the change of parameters. 展开更多
关键词 disturbance sliding ammonia stabilization outlet predictive monoxide dioxide overcome steam
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