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基于内嵌式颗粒阻尼器的悬臂梁减振实验研究
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作者 张扬 张万福 +2 位作者 田海洋 彭佼飞 李春 《航空动力学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期101-109,共9页
针对悬臂梁结构振动控制问题,开展基于内嵌式颗粒阻尼(embedded particle damper,EPD)减振方法的理论与实验研究。应用有限元法分析悬臂梁振动特性,围绕梁前三阶模态频率开展振动控制实验,通过改变填充颗粒的参数(粒径、填充率)和激励力... 针对悬臂梁结构振动控制问题,开展基于内嵌式颗粒阻尼(embedded particle damper,EPD)减振方法的理论与实验研究。应用有限元法分析悬臂梁振动特性,围绕梁前三阶模态频率开展振动控制实验,通过改变填充颗粒的参数(粒径、填充率)和激励力,比较悬臂梁在不同填充情况下的振幅,并使用半功率法计算阻尼比。采用离散元法分析不同情况下颗粒的流变行为,以确定阻尼器最优设计参数。结果表明:颗粒填充率为90%时EPD减振效果最佳;填充颗粒的粒径与系统所受激励有关,本文模型中,激励振幅为80μm时,梁前三阶模态频率下分别填充直径为8、6、1 mm颗粒时效果最好,减振率分别为47.5%、48.7%及71.2%,阻尼比分别提高1.7、3.1及2.1倍。 展开更多
关键词 非阻塞性颗粒阻尼器 悬臂梁 颗粒填充率 内嵌式颗粒阻尼 振动特性
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Application and optimization design of non-obstructive particle damping-phononic crystal vibration isolator in viaduct structure-borne noise reduction
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作者 SHI Duo-jia ZHAO Cai-you +3 位作者 ZHANG Xin-hao ZHENG Jun-yuan WEI Na-chao WANG Ping 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第7期2513-2531,共19页
The problems associated with vibrations of viaducts and low-frequency structural noise radiation caused by train excitation continue to increase in importance.A new floating-slab track vibration isolator-non-obstructi... The problems associated with vibrations of viaducts and low-frequency structural noise radiation caused by train excitation continue to increase in importance.A new floating-slab track vibration isolator-non-obstructive particle damping-phononic crystal vibration isolator is proposed herein,which uses the particle damping vibration absorption technology and bandgap vibration control theory.The vibration reduction performance of the NOPD-PCVI was analyzed from the perspective of vibration control.The paper explores the structure-borne noise reduction performance of the NOPD-PCVIs installed on different bridge structures under varying service conditions encountered in practical engineering applications.The load transferred to the bridge is obtained from a coupled train-FST-bridge analytical model considering the different structural parameters of bridges.The vibration responses are obtained using the finite element method,while the structural noise radiation is simulated using the frequency-domain boundary element method.Using the particle swarm optimization algorithm,the parameters of the NOPD-PCVI are optimized so that its frequency bandgap matches the dominant bridge structural noise frequency range.The noise reduction performance of the NOPD-PCVIs is compared to the steel-spring isolation under different service conditions. 展开更多
关键词 non-obstructive particle damping phononic crystal vibration isolator band gap optimization floating-slab track bridge structure-borne noise control particle swarm optimization
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