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Nonlinear Rayleigh wave inversion based on the shuffled frog-leaping algorithm 被引量:8
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作者 Sun Cheng-Yu Wang Yan-Yan +1 位作者 Wu Dun-Shi Qin Xiao-Jun 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第4期551-558,622,共9页
At present, near-surface shear wave velocities are mainly calculated through Rayleigh wave dispersion-curve inversions in engineering surface investigations, but the required calculations pose a highly nonlinear globa... At present, near-surface shear wave velocities are mainly calculated through Rayleigh wave dispersion-curve inversions in engineering surface investigations, but the required calculations pose a highly nonlinear global optimization problem. In order to alleviate the risk of falling into a local optimal solution, this paper introduces a new global optimization method, the shuffle frog-leaping algorithm (SFLA), into the Rayleigh wave dispersion-curve inversion process. SFLA is a swarm-intelligence-based algorithm that simulates a group of frogs searching for food. It uses a few parameters, achieves rapid convergence, and is capability of effective global searching. In order to test the reliability and calculation performance of SFLA, noise-free and noisy synthetic datasets were inverted. We conducted a comparative analysis with other established algorithms using the noise-free dataset, and then tested the ability of SFLA to cope with data noise. Finally, we inverted a real-world example to examine the applicability of SFLA. Results from both synthetic and field data demonstrated the effectiveness of SFLA in the interpretation of Rayleigh wave dispersion curves. We found that SFLA is superior to the established methods in terms of both reliability and computational efficiency, so it offers great potential to improve our ability to solve geophysical inversion problems. 展开更多
关键词 Shuffle frog-leaping algorithm Rayleigh wave dispersion curves non-linear inversion shear wave velocity
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增材制造技术中的流固耦合度影响因素 被引量:3
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作者 张阔 《工业技术创新》 2021年第1期40-53,共14页
对流固界面的耦合程度为增材制造技术带来的挑战进行报道。以流体柱体外围绕无限远各向同性固体模型为基准,在角频率—波数域建立流体满足的声波方程、固体满足的弹性波方程和流固耦合边界条件。引入流固耦合度这一概念,导出法向位移断... 对流固界面的耦合程度为增材制造技术带来的挑战进行报道。以流体柱体外围绕无限远各向同性固体模型为基准,在角频率—波数域建立流体满足的声波方程、固体满足的弹性波方程和流固耦合边界条件。引入流固耦合度这一概念,导出法向位移断续、法向应力断续、切向应力为零的流固界面不完全耦合边界条件,考察不同中心频率的单极子声源在模型中激发的频散特征和波形特征。流体柱体与硬性固体相耦合,降低了各阶模式的截止频率,压制了各阶模式的传播速度,法向位移耦合度或法向应力耦合度的增大,分别使得各阶模式更加远离或靠近流体柱体外围不存在硬性固体的情形;流体柱体与软性固体相耦合,频散波仅存在一个具有较低截止频率的0阶模式,法向位移耦合度或法向应力耦合度的减小,均使得0阶模式更加远离流体柱体外围不存在软性固体的情形,且截止频率持续降低直至消失,甚至可能导致0阶模式发生反转。法向应力耦合度为零时的复杂波串并非频散曲线中的某阶模式,而是某种其他非频散波。留存于流体柱体内的"滞能纵波"和近乎于流体柱体外围绕横向各向同性固体时的传播特性,是流体柱体与软性固体相耦合时产生的特殊数学物理现象。 展开更多
关键词 增材制造 流固耦合度 率—数域 流固界面不完全耦合边界条件 单极子声源 特征 截止 0阶模式 反转 非频散波 “滞能纵 横向各向同性
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