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乘客需求导向的地铁靠座设计研究 被引量:1
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作者 徐佩 《设计》 2018年第19期118-120,共3页
提高地铁内乘客的乘车体验,让乘客更加舒适地乘坐地铁。通过观察和调研"人"在地铁车辆内部空间里的行为与需求,分析现有车辆内已有的靠座案例。总结靠座设计的人机参数,设计出一个可靠可坐的地铁靠位,满足乘客乘车需求,并利用... 提高地铁内乘客的乘车体验,让乘客更加舒适地乘坐地铁。通过观察和调研"人"在地铁车辆内部空间里的行为与需求,分析现有车辆内已有的靠座案例。总结靠座设计的人机参数,设计出一个可靠可坐的地铁靠位,满足乘客乘车需求,并利用JACK软件对方案进行人因仿真分析。 展开更多
关键词 需求 地铁内部设施 靠座 产品设计
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Resistance Partial Factor and Reliability of Cast Ball-and-Socket Support Joint
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作者 韩庆华 芦燕 金明昌 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2011年第6期391-396,共6页
Considering the uncertainty of material performance, geometric characteristic and analysis method, the analysis of statistical parameters of the resistance of cast ball-and-socket support joints and the reliability an... Considering the uncertainty of material performance, geometric characteristic and analysis method, the analysis of statistical parameters of the resistance of cast ball-and-socket support joints and the reliability analysis are carried out by JC method (improved first-order second-moment method) based on the relevant experimental data. Results show that the resistance partial factor of the joint increases with the increase of the reliability index. The resis- tance partial factors are suggested corresponding to the reliability index under different load combinations. Moreover, the suggested resistance partial factor is adopted in reliability design, and it is found that the reliability index of the joint is larger than the target reliability index. The optimal load combination is the one in which live load plays an im- portant control role. Finally, based on the suggested resistance partial factors, the reliability analysis of cast bail-and- socket support ioints of a proiect is conducted. 展开更多
关键词 cast ball-and-socket support reliability analysis resistance partial factor reliability index JC method
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