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计算透射电镜薄样品中面状特征迹线转动角的新公式
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作者 洪班德 孟庆昌 《分析测试通报》 CSCD 1991年第1期27-31,共5页
鉴于现有文献中关于面状特征迹线转动角的计算公式(简称pp公式)与实验测量结果相差较大,笔者模拟薄晶体样品位向调整时的双倾操作过程,推导出计算面状特征迹线方向随样品倾转而变化的新公式。通过与实验测量值及pp公式计算结果相比较,... 鉴于现有文献中关于面状特征迹线转动角的计算公式(简称pp公式)与实验测量结果相差较大,笔者模拟薄晶体样品位向调整时的双倾操作过程,推导出计算面状特征迹线方向随样品倾转而变化的新公式。通过与实验测量值及pp公式计算结果相比较,证实本公式给出的计算值与实验结果相符,并再次反映出pp公式的不适用性。 展开更多
关键词 薄晶体 面状特征 迹线方向 电镜
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共轭面状特征的快速提取与遥感影像精确配准 被引量:4
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作者 辛亮 张景雄 《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期678-682,共5页
使用数学形态学的"膨胀算子"对影像进行预处理,提出了一种改进的基于高斯拉普拉斯算子的面状特征提取和细化方法,并利用边界代数快速标注边界封闭的面状特征。在提取面状特征的基础上,利用奇异值分解算法,实现了基于面状质心... 使用数学形态学的"膨胀算子"对影像进行预处理,提出了一种改进的基于高斯拉普拉斯算子的面状特征提取和细化方法,并利用边界代数快速标注边界封闭的面状特征。在提取面状特征的基础上,利用奇异值分解算法,实现了基于面状质心的遥感影像匹配,进而完成精确配准。实验结果表明,与传统方法相比,此方法在速度与准确度上具有明显优势。 展开更多
关键词 面状特征 高斯拉普拉斯算子 边界代数 奇异值分解 影像配准
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Calculation of Ground Vertical Displacements,Tilts and Their Distribution Characteristics around an Irregular Load
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作者 Yah Wei Liang Libo +1 位作者 Niu Anfu Chen Guoqin 《Earthquake Research in China》 CSCD 2016年第2期240-252,共13页
Based on the load model of a uniform isotropic semi-infinite elastic medium,we deduced a calculation of vertical displacement and tilt and proposed a method of calculation of vertical displacements and tilts caused by... Based on the load model of a uniform isotropic semi-infinite elastic medium,we deduced a calculation of vertical displacement and tilt and proposed a method of calculation of vertical displacements and tilts caused by irregular load on the ground or underground at a certain point with two-dimensional and three-dimensional shapes. We compared the difference between the simplified model and the irregular model. Finally,the vertical displacements near the irregular load and the distribution of horizontal tilt are presented.The results show that,compared with the point simplified model,the irregular load model has certain advantages for describing the near field. The establishment of a twodimensional irregular load model can help with the calculation of the modal vector superposition after load scattering. The three-dimensional irregular load model can redistribute load through different weights given to the scattered points after the load scattering,and then obtain displacement with the vector calculation method. The results of vector superposition calculation from the scattered irregular load both in two-dimensions and three-dimensions are all convergent obviously as grids become denser,and it is shown that the calculation method is correct and feasible. 展开更多
关键词 Load model Tilt observation Vertical observation Analytical solution
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Working models for the gravitational field of Phobos 被引量:3
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作者 SHI Xian WILLNER Konrad +2 位作者 OBERST Jürgen PING JinSong YE ShuHua 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第2期358-364,共7页
Models for the gravitational field of Mars moon Phobos were developed using the latest shape model and assuming homogeneous density distribution.Three methods were applied in our study.Comparisons were made between th... Models for the gravitational field of Mars moon Phobos were developed using the latest shape model and assuming homogeneous density distribution.Three methods were applied in our study.Comparisons were made between these methods and all were shown to yield consistent results.Notably,the most accurate shape model of Phobos to date,complete up to degree and order 17 was used for the first time in our analysis.A set of spherical harmonic coefficients up to degree and order 17 were derived for the gravitational field of Phobos.Also considered was the gravitational field on the surface of Phobos.Typical characteristics as well as some pronounced surface features of this irregular-shaped small body could be conveniently identified.The results are readily applicable for such purposes as spacecraft orbit analysis and assessing the dynamical environment of Phobos. 展开更多
关键词 PHOBOS gravitational field forward modeling
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