We give the characteristic equation of a W-type fiber by solving Maxwell's equations along with boundary conditions at the interfaces. The cutoff condition of the fundamental mode is examined,and a novel W-type fi...We give the characteristic equation of a W-type fiber by solving Maxwell's equations along with boundary conditions at the interfaces. The cutoff condition of the fundamental mode is examined,and a novel W-type fiber working in S-band is designed.展开更多
The strength of staple fiber is an important property for yams and fabrics. Usually there are variations in individual fiber strength, and this will affect the finai strength of yarns and fabrics. In this study, Weibu...The strength of staple fiber is an important property for yams and fabrics. Usually there are variations in individual fiber strength, and this will affect the finai strength of yarns and fabrics. In this study, Weibuli distribution function is used to analyze the strength distribution of various staple fibers. The strengths of wool, silk, cotton, flax, acrylic, polyester, glass, aramid and carbon fiber are tested. It is found that the strengths of cotton, polyester, glass, aramid and carbon fiber fit well with the two-factor Weibull distribution, while those of wool and silk with the three-factor Weibuil distribution. However, the strength distribution of flax cannot be expressed by either two- or three-factor Weibull distribution convincingly.展开更多
Heat and mass transfer effects in three-dimensional flow of Maxwell fluid over a stretching surface were addressed.Analysis was performed in the presence of internal heat generation/absorption. Concentration and therm...Heat and mass transfer effects in three-dimensional flow of Maxwell fluid over a stretching surface were addressed.Analysis was performed in the presence of internal heat generation/absorption. Concentration and thermal buoyancy effects were accounted. Convective boundary conditions for heat and mass transfer analysis were explored. Series solutions of the resulting problem were developed. Effects of mixed convection, internal heat generation/absorption parameter and Biot numbers on the dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration distributions were illustrated graphically. Numerical values of local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers were obtained and analyzed for all the physical parameters. It is found that both thermal and concentration boundary layer thicknesses are decreasing functions of stretching ratio. Variations of mixed convection parameter and concentration buoyancy parameter on the velocity profiles and associated boundary layer thicknesses are enhanced. Velocity profiles and temperature increase in the case of internal heat generation while they reduce for heat absorption. Heat transfer Biot number increases the thermal boundary layer thickness and temperature. Also concentration and its associated boundary layer are enhanced with an increase in mass transfer Biot number. The local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers have quite similar behaviors for increasing values of mixed convection parameter, concentration buoyancy parameter and Deborah number.展开更多
The tensile properties of a series of soybean protein yarns are tested in USTER THINKPAID Ⅲ. A nonlinear viscoelastic model has been proposed to describe the tensile behavior of soybean protein yarns. The model is co...The tensile properties of a series of soybean protein yarns are tested in USTER THINKPAID Ⅲ. A nonlinear viscoelastic model has been proposed to describe the tensile behavior of soybean protein yarns. The model is composed of a Maxwell element, a linear spring and a nonlinear spring. The tensile properties of soybean protein yam are analyzed. The stress-strain curves of the yams are fitted. The average breaking tenacity and specific work of rupture are calculated using the average breaking strain. Comparisons indicate that theoretical predictions conform the experimental results very well.展开更多
The Webster scalar curvature is computed for the sphere bundle T_1S of a Finsler surface(S, F) subject to the Chern-Hamilton notion of adapted metrics. As an application,it is derived that in this setting(T_1S, g Sasa...The Webster scalar curvature is computed for the sphere bundle T_1S of a Finsler surface(S, F) subject to the Chern-Hamilton notion of adapted metrics. As an application,it is derived that in this setting(T_1S, g Sasaki) is a Sasakian manifold homothetic with a generalized Berger sphere, and that a natural Cartan structure is arising from the horizontal 1-forms and the author associates a non-Einstein pseudo-Hermitian structure. Also, one studies when the Sasaki type metric of T_1S is generally adapted to the natural co-frame provided by the Finsler structure.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60377010)
文摘We give the characteristic equation of a W-type fiber by solving Maxwell's equations along with boundary conditions at the interfaces. The cutoff condition of the fundamental mode is examined,and a novel W-type fiber working in S-band is designed.
文摘The strength of staple fiber is an important property for yams and fabrics. Usually there are variations in individual fiber strength, and this will affect the finai strength of yarns and fabrics. In this study, Weibuli distribution function is used to analyze the strength distribution of various staple fibers. The strengths of wool, silk, cotton, flax, acrylic, polyester, glass, aramid and carbon fiber are tested. It is found that the strengths of cotton, polyester, glass, aramid and carbon fiber fit well with the two-factor Weibull distribution, while those of wool and silk with the three-factor Weibuil distribution. However, the strength distribution of flax cannot be expressed by either two- or three-factor Weibull distribution convincingly.
文摘Heat and mass transfer effects in three-dimensional flow of Maxwell fluid over a stretching surface were addressed.Analysis was performed in the presence of internal heat generation/absorption. Concentration and thermal buoyancy effects were accounted. Convective boundary conditions for heat and mass transfer analysis were explored. Series solutions of the resulting problem were developed. Effects of mixed convection, internal heat generation/absorption parameter and Biot numbers on the dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration distributions were illustrated graphically. Numerical values of local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers were obtained and analyzed for all the physical parameters. It is found that both thermal and concentration boundary layer thicknesses are decreasing functions of stretching ratio. Variations of mixed convection parameter and concentration buoyancy parameter on the velocity profiles and associated boundary layer thicknesses are enhanced. Velocity profiles and temperature increase in the case of internal heat generation while they reduce for heat absorption. Heat transfer Biot number increases the thermal boundary layer thickness and temperature. Also concentration and its associated boundary layer are enhanced with an increase in mass transfer Biot number. The local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers have quite similar behaviors for increasing values of mixed convection parameter, concentration buoyancy parameter and Deborah number.
文摘The tensile properties of a series of soybean protein yarns are tested in USTER THINKPAID Ⅲ. A nonlinear viscoelastic model has been proposed to describe the tensile behavior of soybean protein yarns. The model is composed of a Maxwell element, a linear spring and a nonlinear spring. The tensile properties of soybean protein yam are analyzed. The stress-strain curves of the yams are fitted. The average breaking tenacity and specific work of rupture are calculated using the average breaking strain. Comparisons indicate that theoretical predictions conform the experimental results very well.
文摘The Webster scalar curvature is computed for the sphere bundle T_1S of a Finsler surface(S, F) subject to the Chern-Hamilton notion of adapted metrics. As an application,it is derived that in this setting(T_1S, g Sasaki) is a Sasakian manifold homothetic with a generalized Berger sphere, and that a natural Cartan structure is arising from the horizontal 1-forms and the author associates a non-Einstein pseudo-Hermitian structure. Also, one studies when the Sasaki type metric of T_1S is generally adapted to the natural co-frame provided by the Finsler structure.
