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铁素体不锈钢的韧-脆转变行为与孪晶之间的关系
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作者 李筱(编译) 《不锈》 2019年第3期1-10,20,共11页
在本研究中对经传统热轧之后的18Cr-2Mo铁素体不锈钢进行了温度为573K、压下率为66.5%的温轧,并与未经该工艺处理的材料进行比较。结果显示韧脆转变行为与变形孪晶密切相关,同时那些影响孪晶临界温度的参数也必然会影响韧脆转变温度。... 在本研究中对经传统热轧之后的18Cr-2Mo铁素体不锈钢进行了温度为573K、压下率为66.5%的温轧,并与未经该工艺处理的材料进行比较。结果显示韧脆转变行为与变形孪晶密切相关,同时那些影响孪晶临界温度的参数也必然会影响韧脆转变温度。这一韧脆转变行为与孪晶之间的关系与Cottrell-Petch模型一致。采用温轧工艺及相应的热处理工艺后可以获得更低的转变温度及更高的韧性,这主要是由于这些工艺可以细化再结晶晶粒,同时可以减少那些拥有取向有利于出现孪生现象晶粒的体积百分数,这也会降低孪晶形成的临界温度。 展开更多
关键词 铁素体不锈钢 韧-脆转变行为 变形孪晶 微观组织 织构
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The impact toughness of a nitride-strengthened martensitic heat resistant steel 被引量:2
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作者 ZHANG WenFeng YAN Wei +4 位作者 SHA Wei WANG Wei ZHOU QiangGuo SHAN YiYin YANG Ke 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第7期1858-1862,共5页
The nitride-strengthened martensitic heat resistant steel is precipitation strengthened only by nitrides.In the present work,the effect of nitride precipitation behavior on the impact toughness of an experimental stee... The nitride-strengthened martensitic heat resistant steel is precipitation strengthened only by nitrides.In the present work,the effect of nitride precipitation behavior on the impact toughness of an experimental steel was investigated.Nitrides could hardly be observed when the steel was tempered at 650℃.When the tempering temperature was increased to 700℃ and 750℃,a large amount of nitrides were observed in the matrix.It was surprising to reveal that the impact energy of the half-size samples greatly increased from several Joules to nearly a hundred Joules.The ductile-brittle transition temperature(DBTT) was also discovered to decrease from room temperature to 50℃ when the tempering temperature was increased from 650℃ to 750℃.The nitride precipitation with increasing tempering temperature was revealed to be responsible for the improved impact toughness. 展开更多
关键词 nitride-strengthening MARTENSITE heat resistant steel PRECIPITATION DBTT impact toughness
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