冲击噪声环境下的测向算法大多基于分数低阶统计量,其不仅计算复杂度较高,而且对强冲击噪声的适应性也较差.通过对冲击噪声的分布特性进行研究和分析,利用其冲击成分出现概率相对较低且具有随机性的特点,提出了基于中值滤波的测向新方法...冲击噪声环境下的测向算法大多基于分数低阶统计量,其不仅计算复杂度较高,而且对强冲击噪声的适应性也较差.通过对冲击噪声的分布特性进行研究和分析,利用其冲击成分出现概率相对较低且具有随机性的特点,提出了基于中值滤波的测向新方法,并推导了冲击噪声背景测向的克拉美罗界.首先,引入中值滤波方法对阵列接收数据进行平滑处理,滤除冲击噪声,并提出了针对强冲击噪声的改进方法,然后利用传统的二阶矩方法求阵列接收数据协方差矩阵并进行波达方向(Direction Of Arrival,DOA)估计.理论分析和仿真验证结果表明:所提方法处理过程简单,对低信噪比和强冲击噪声情况下的测向性能有很大的改善和提高.展开更多
At low bitrate, all block discrete cosine transform (BDCT) based video coding algorithms suffer from visible blocking and ringing artifacts in the reconstructed images because the quantization is too coarse and high f...At low bitrate, all block discrete cosine transform (BDCT) based video coding algorithms suffer from visible blocking and ringing artifacts in the reconstructed images because the quantization is too coarse and high frequency DCT coefficients are inclined to be quantized to zeros. Preprocessing algorithms can enhance coding efficiency and thus reduce the likelihood of blocking artifacts and ringing artifacts generated in the video coding process by applying a low-pass filter before video encoding to remove some relatively insignificant high frequent components. In this paper, we introduce a new adaptive preprocessing algo- rithm, which employs an improved bilateral filter to provide adaptive edge-preserving low-pass filtering which is adjusted ac- cording to the quantization parameters. Whether at low or high bit rate, the preprocessing can provide proper filtering to make the video encoder more efficient and have better reconstructed image quality. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed preprocessing algorithm can significantly improve both subjective and objective quality.展开更多
This paper introduces the preconditioned methods for Space-Time Adaptive Processing(STAP).Using the Block-Toeplitz-Toeplitz-Block(BTTB)structure of the clutter-plus-noise covari-ance matrix,a Block-Circulant-Circulant...This paper introduces the preconditioned methods for Space-Time Adaptive Processing(STAP).Using the Block-Toeplitz-Toeplitz-Block(BTTB)structure of the clutter-plus-noise covari-ance matrix,a Block-Circulant-Circulant-Block(BCCB)preconditioner is constructed.Based on thepreconditioner,a Preconditioned Multistage Wiener Filter(PMWF)which can be implemented by thePreconditioned Conjugate Gradient(PCG)method is proposed.Simulation results show that thePMWF has faster convergence rate and lower processing rank compared with the MWF.展开更多
文摘冲击噪声环境下的测向算法大多基于分数低阶统计量,其不仅计算复杂度较高,而且对强冲击噪声的适应性也较差.通过对冲击噪声的分布特性进行研究和分析,利用其冲击成分出现概率相对较低且具有随机性的特点,提出了基于中值滤波的测向新方法,并推导了冲击噪声背景测向的克拉美罗界.首先,引入中值滤波方法对阵列接收数据进行平滑处理,滤除冲击噪声,并提出了针对强冲击噪声的改进方法,然后利用传统的二阶矩方法求阵列接收数据协方差矩阵并进行波达方向(Direction Of Arrival,DOA)估计.理论分析和仿真验证结果表明:所提方法处理过程简单,对低信噪比和强冲击噪声情况下的测向性能有很大的改善和提高.
基金Project (No. 2006CB303104) supported by the National Basic Re-search Program (973) of China
文摘At low bitrate, all block discrete cosine transform (BDCT) based video coding algorithms suffer from visible blocking and ringing artifacts in the reconstructed images because the quantization is too coarse and high frequency DCT coefficients are inclined to be quantized to zeros. Preprocessing algorithms can enhance coding efficiency and thus reduce the likelihood of blocking artifacts and ringing artifacts generated in the video coding process by applying a low-pass filter before video encoding to remove some relatively insignificant high frequent components. In this paper, we introduce a new adaptive preprocessing algo- rithm, which employs an improved bilateral filter to provide adaptive edge-preserving low-pass filtering which is adjusted ac- cording to the quantization parameters. Whether at low or high bit rate, the preprocessing can provide proper filtering to make the video encoder more efficient and have better reconstructed image quality. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed preprocessing algorithm can significantly improve both subjective and objective quality.
基金the Innovation Foundation of NUDT forPh.D.graduates.
文摘This paper introduces the preconditioned methods for Space-Time Adaptive Processing(STAP).Using the Block-Toeplitz-Toeplitz-Block(BTTB)structure of the clutter-plus-noise covari-ance matrix,a Block-Circulant-Circulant-Block(BCCB)preconditioner is constructed.Based on thepreconditioner,a Preconditioned Multistage Wiener Filter(PMWF)which can be implemented by thePreconditioned Conjugate Gradient(PCG)method is proposed.Simulation results show that thePMWF has faster convergence rate and lower processing rank compared with the MWF.
