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预学设计、预学与导学衔接之策略探微
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作者 朱剑 张秀平 《新课程研究(下旬)》 2017年第11期47-48,共2页
预学单设计科学、时间安排合理、预学充分到位,学生才能更好地把握重难点知识,进而有针对性地解决问题。文章结合教学实践,就预学设计、预学与导学衔接的策略进行了探讨。
关键词 预学设计 与导衔接
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初中化学预学单的设计与思考
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作者 杨锦宏 《化学教学》 CAS 2011年第4期41-43,共3页
本文从初中化学中基本概念和理论、元素化合物、化学计算和化学实验四个知识板块,分别讨论了预学单的设i十。
关键词 初中化 设计
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浅谈思维导图在初中英语预学作业设计中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 曾兰香 《海外英语》 2022年第9期199-200,共2页
思维导图作为一种高效的学习工具,具有灵活、高效、自然、快速的特点。运用思维导图设计初中英语预学作业具有非常重要的意义。它不仅能使学生的思维过程呈现可视化的特点,而且能促进学生综合语言运用能力的发展。笔者结合仁爱版初中英... 思维导图作为一种高效的学习工具,具有灵活、高效、自然、快速的特点。运用思维导图设计初中英语预学作业具有非常重要的意义。它不仅能使学生的思维过程呈现可视化的特点,而且能促进学生综合语言运用能力的发展。笔者结合仁爱版初中英语教材,探讨思维导图在初中英语预学作业设计中的具体应用,同时试提出了一些建设性建议。 展开更多
关键词 思维导图 初中英语 作业设计 应用策略
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Mechanical properties of porous titanium with different distributions of pore size 被引量:12
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《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第8期2317-2322,共6页
To satisfy the mechanical and biological requirement of porous bone substitutes, porous Ti with two different pore sizes designed in advance was fabricated by the space-holder sintering process. Mechanical properties ... To satisfy the mechanical and biological requirement of porous bone substitutes, porous Ti with two different pore sizes designed in advance was fabricated by the space-holder sintering process. Mechanical properties of the porous Ti were explored via room temperature compressive tests. The pore sizes and shapes are uniform throughout the specimens with porosities ranging from 36% to 63%. The compression strength and the elastic modulus are in the range from 94.05 to 468.57 MPa and 2.662 to 18 GPa, respectively. It is worth noting that the relationship between the compressive strength and the porosities is completely linear relation beyond the effect of pore size distributions on the mechanical properties. The value of the constant C achieved from the Gibson-Ashby model suggests that the pore sizes affect the yield strength of the porous Ti and the values of density exponent (n) for porous Ti with two different pore sizes are higher than 2, which suggests that the deformation mode of the porous Ti with a porosity ranging from 36% to 63% is mainly buckling of the cell struts. 展开更多
关键词 porous Ti pore size distributions mechanical properties density exponent BIOMATERIALS
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Effect of thermodynamic parameters on prediction of phase behavior and process design of extractive distillation 被引量:3
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作者 HuiJia Huixin Wang +3 位作者 Kang Ma Mengxiao Yu Zhaoyou Zhu Yinglong Wang 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第5期993-1002,共10页
Extractive distillation was investigated for separation of the minimum azeotrope of n-propanol/water, via the Aspen Plus simulation platform. Experimental data of n-propanol/water, which could pass the thermodynamic c... Extractive distillation was investigated for separation of the minimum azeotrope of n-propanol/water, via the Aspen Plus simulation platform. Experimental data of n-propanol/water, which could pass the thermodynamic consistency test, were regressed to get suitable binary interaction parameters(BIPs) by the UNIQUAC thermodynamic model. The azeotrope system was heterogeneous in the simulation with built-in BIPs, which was contrary to the experimental data. The study focused on the effect of thermodynamic parameters on the prediction of phase behavior, and process design of extractive distillation. N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone(NMP) and ethylene glycol were used as solvents to implement the separation. Processes with built-in and regressed BIPs were explored,based on the minimum total annual cost(TAC). There were significant differences in the phase behavior simulation using different thermodynamic parameters, which showed the importance of BIPs in the design and optimization of extractive distillation. 展开更多
关键词 Extractive distillation Thermodynamic parameters Phase behavior UNIQUAC TAC
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A CFD model for predicting the heat transfer in the industrial scale packed bed 被引量:3
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作者 Baolin Hou Renming Ye +2 位作者 Yanqiang Huang Xiaodong Wang Tao Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第2期228-237,共10页
Compared to the traditional lumped-parameter model, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) attracted more attentions due to facilitating more accurate reactor design and optimization methods when analyzing the heat tran... Compared to the traditional lumped-parameter model, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) attracted more attentions due to facilitating more accurate reactor design and optimization methods when analyzing the heat transfer in the industrial packed bed. Here, a model was developed based on the CFD theory, in which the heterogeneous fluid flow was resolved by considering the oscillatory behavior of voidage and the effective fluid viscosity. The energy transports in packed bed were calculated by the convection and diffusion incorporated with gaseous dispersion in fluid and the contacting thermal conductivity of packed particles in solids. The heat transfer coefficient between fluid and wall was evaluated by considering the turbulence due to the packed particles adjacent to the wall. Thus, the heat transfer in padded bed can be predicted without using any adjustable semi-empirical effective thermal conductivity coefficient. The experimental results from the literature were employed to validate this model. 展开更多
关键词 JHeat transferPacked bedComputational fluid dynamics (CFD)
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Survey of attitudes and behaviors of healthcare professionals on delirium in ICU 被引量:4
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作者 龚芝萍 刘喜旺 +5 位作者 庄一渝 陈香萍 谢郭豪 程宝莉 金悦 方向明 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS 2009年第6期328-333,共6页
Objective: To assess the medical community's awareness and practice regarding delirium in the intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: One hundred and ten predesigned questionnaires were distributed to ICU practition... Objective: To assess the medical community's awareness and practice regarding delirium in the intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: One hundred and ten predesigned questionnaires were distributed to ICU practitioners in the affiliated hospitals of Zhejiang University. Results: A total of 105 valid questionnaires were collected. Totally, 55.3% of the clinicians considered that delirium was common in the ICU. Delirium was believed to be a significant or serious problem by 70.5% of respondents, and under-diagnosis was acknowledged by 56.2% of the respondents. The incidence of ICU delirium is even more under-estimated by the pediatric doctors compared with their counterparts in adult ICU (P〈0.05). Primary disease of the brain (agreed by 82.1% of the respondents) was believed to be the most common risk factor for delirium. None of the ICU professionals screened delirium or used a specific tool for delirium assessment routinely. The vast majority (92.4%) of respondents had little knowledge on the diagnosis and the standard treatment of delirium. Conclusions: Although delirium is considered as a serious problem by a majority of the surveyed ICU professionals, it is still under-recognized in routine critical care practice. Data from this survey show a disconnection between the perceived significance of delirium and the current practices of monitoring and treatment in ICU in China. 展开更多
关键词 DELIRIUM Critical care Questionnaires
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