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工程项目成本管理的核心——算
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作者 陈宏宇 赵书远 《科技资讯》 2007年第23期223-,共1页
本文认为"算"是成本管理的核心的工作,也是最基本的工作。在成本管理中,要综合施工现场的实际情况做好成本预期测算,确定成本控制目标,再围绕目标成本,确定控制原则。
关键词 成本预测 目标成本 工程费用 预期测算 控制原则
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A prediction method of operation trend for large axial-flow fan based on vibration-electric information fusion 被引量:4
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作者 GU Zhen-yu ZHU Yao-yao +1 位作者 XIANG Ji-lei ZENG Yuan 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第6期1786-1796,共11页
As the critical equipment,large axial-flow fan(LAF)is used widely in highway tunnels for ventilating.Note that any malfunction of LAF can cause severe consequences for traffic.Specifically,fault deterioration is suppr... As the critical equipment,large axial-flow fan(LAF)is used widely in highway tunnels for ventilating.Note that any malfunction of LAF can cause severe consequences for traffic.Specifically,fault deterioration is suppressed tremendously when an abnormal state is detected in the stage of early fault.Thus,the monitoring of the early fault characteristics is very difficult because of the low signal amplitude and system disturbance(or noise).In order to overcome this problem,a novel early fault judgment method to predict the operation trend is proposed in this paper.The vibration-electric information fusion,the support vector machine(SVM)with particle swarm optimization(PSO),and the cross-validation(CV)for predicting LAF operation states are proposed and discussed.Finally,the results of the experimental study verify that the performance of the proposed method is superior to that of the contrast models. 展开更多
关键词 large axial-flow fan early fault state prediction particle swarm optimization
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A new support vector machine optimized by improved particle swarm optimization and its application 被引量:3
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作者 李翔 杨尚东 乞建勋 《Journal of Central South University of Technology》 EI 2006年第5期568-572,共5页
A new support vector machine (SVM) optimized by an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) combined with simulated annealing algorithm (SA) was proposed. By incorporating with the simulated annealing method, ... A new support vector machine (SVM) optimized by an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) combined with simulated annealing algorithm (SA) was proposed. By incorporating with the simulated annealing method, the global searching capacity of the particle swarm optimization(SAPSO) was enchanced, and the searching capacity of the particle swarm optimization was studied. Then, the improyed particle swarm optimization algorithm was used to optimize the parameters of SVM (c,σ and ε). Based on the operational data provided by a regional power grid in north China, the method was used in the actual short term load forecasting. The results show that compared to the PSO-SVM and the traditional SVM, the average time of the proposed method in the experimental process reduces by 11.6 s and 31.1 s, and the precision of the proposed method increases by 1.24% and 3.18%, respectively. So, the improved method is better than the PSO-SVM and the traditional SVM. 展开更多
关键词 support vector machine particle swarm optimization algorithm short-term load forecasting simulated annealing
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Predictive biomarker and clinicopathological characteristics analysis for recurrence of early gastric cancer
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作者 Jiyuan Yang Zhiqiang Cai +3 位作者 Wei Du Junchuan Li Tingxuan Chen Yunhua Xu 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2011年第7期394-398,共5页
Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the correlation between the clinicopathological characteristics and recurrence in early gastric cancer (EGC), what's more, we attempt to look for a predictive bioma... Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the correlation between the clinicopathological characteristics and recurrence in early gastric cancer (EGC), what's more, we attempt to look for a predictive biomarker to predict and treat for re-currence of EGC. Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed 178 early gastric cancer patients who had the complete post-operative and follow-up medical records in the First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University (China) between January 1995 to December 2005. All of them were followed-up to December 2009 regularly. Computer tomography (CT), endoscopy, and single photon emission computed tomography (SPET-CT) were used to diagnose for recurrence of EGC. Immunohistochem-istry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) were used for the detection of cerbB2. Chi-square test was applied to this study for statistics analysis. Results: Fourteen patients had recurrence. Eighteen patients were cerbB2-positive, including twelve recurrence patients and six norecurrence patients. Sex, tumor depth, and lymph node metastasis were related to the recurrence of EGC. Also, cerbB2-positive patients had the higher recurrence rate compared to the cerbB2-negative patients. Conclusion: Recurrence of EGC after curative resection can be predicted by using some clinicopathological characteristics. CerbB2 can be used as a predictive biomarker for recurrence of EGC. 展开更多
关键词 early gastric cancer (EGC) RECURRENCE gene CERBB2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
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