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刍议小学语文“预测阅读法” 的培养——以部编教材三年级上册预测阅读策略单元为例
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作者 杨英 《学生·家长·社会》 2020年第3期160-161,共2页
本论文探讨了部编教材小学语文“预测阅读法”的培养。预测阅读法就是阅读主体在阅读过程中,根据文本现有信息,按照已有信息、文章规律、阅读经验、生活常识,对下文进行推测的行为。在阅读的基础上进行预测,又在阅读中检验预测,从而培... 本论文探讨了部编教材小学语文“预测阅读法”的培养。预测阅读法就是阅读主体在阅读过程中,根据文本现有信息,按照已有信息、文章规律、阅读经验、生活常识,对下文进行推测的行为。在阅读的基础上进行预测,又在阅读中检验预测,从而培养学生的阅读方法,提高学生的阅读能力。 展开更多
关键词 预测阅读法 线索预测 封面预测 截页预测 结尾预测
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Machine-learning-aided precise prediction of deletions with next-generation sequencing
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作者 管瑞 髙敬阳 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第12期3239-3247,共9页
When detecting deletions in complex human genomes,split-read approaches using short reads generated with next-generation sequencing still face the challenge that either false discovery rate is high,or sensitivity is l... When detecting deletions in complex human genomes,split-read approaches using short reads generated with next-generation sequencing still face the challenge that either false discovery rate is high,or sensitivity is low.To address the problem,an integrated strategy is proposed.It organically combines the fundamental theories of the three mainstream methods(read-pair approaches,split-read technologies and read-depth analysis) with modern machine learning algorithms,using the recipe of feature extraction as a bridge.Compared with the state-of-art split-read methods for deletion detection in both low and high sequence coverage,the machine-learning-aided strategy shows great ability in intelligently balancing sensitivity and false discovery rate and getting a both more sensitive and more precise call set at single-base-pair resolution.Thus,users do not need to rely on former experience to make an unnecessary trade-off beforehand and adjust parameters over and over again any more.It should be noted that modern machine learning models can play an important role in the field of structural variation prediction. 展开更多
关键词 next-generation sequencing deletion prediction sensitivity false discovery rate feature extraction machine learning
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