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水电站预热膨胀蜗壳埋设方式研究 被引量:1
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作者 高晓峰 伍鹤皋 +1 位作者 喻鹏 傅丹 《华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期110-115,共6页
基于钢蜗壳预热膨胀特性,提出水电站预热膨胀蜗壳埋设方式.结合一实际工程充水保压蜗壳结构,采用理论分析及有限单元法,针对完整施工和运行周期,围绕钢蜗壳初始变形、间隙演变及外包混凝土受力特性等方面进行研究,对钢蜗壳预热膨胀与充... 基于钢蜗壳预热膨胀特性,提出水电站预热膨胀蜗壳埋设方式.结合一实际工程充水保压蜗壳结构,采用理论分析及有限单元法,针对完整施工和运行周期,围绕钢蜗壳初始变形、间隙演变及外包混凝土受力特性等方面进行研究,对钢蜗壳预热膨胀与充水保压的替代关系进行分析.结果表明:预热膨胀埋设方式能够产生与充水保压同等量级的变形,但变形规律具有明显的差异;预热膨胀埋设方式降低了运行期蜗壳外包混凝土承载比,改善了混凝土应力状态,且预热膨胀温度越高混凝土承载比越小,说明在混凝土受力状态的角度上,该方式能够实现充水保压埋设方式相似的效果;在运行期混凝土应力水平的角度上,对于本研究对象,预热膨胀温度取20℃时与1.4 MPa保压水头效果相当. 展开更多
关键词 水电站 蜗壳埋设方式 预热膨胀 充水保压蜗壳 初始间隙 混凝土承载比
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Microstructure evolution,mechanical properties and tailoring of coefficient of thermal expansion for Cu/Mo/Cu clad sheets fabricated by hot rolling 被引量:2
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作者 Jiang-jiang LIU Ze-jun CHEN +3 位作者 Zhan-song ZHOU Tai-qian MO Peng-ju WANG Wei-jun HE 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第7期2290-2308,共19页
The law of microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of hot roll bonded Cu/Mo/Cu clad sheets were systematically investigated and the theoretical prediction model of the coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE)o... The law of microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of hot roll bonded Cu/Mo/Cu clad sheets were systematically investigated and the theoretical prediction model of the coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE)of Cu/Mo/Cu clad sheets was established successfully.The results show that the deformation of Cu and Mo layers was gradually coherent with an increase in rolling reduction and temperature and excellent interface bonding was achieved under the condition of a large rolling reduction.The development of the microstructure and texture through the thickness of Cu and Mo layers was inhomogeneous.This phenomenon can be attributed to the friction between the roller and sheet surface and the uncoordinated deformation between Cu and Mo.The tensile strength of the clad sheets increased with increasing rolling reduction and the elongation was gradually decreased.The CTE of Cu/Mo/Cu clad sheets was related to the volume fraction of Mo.The finite element method can simulate the deformation and stress distribution during the thermal expansion process.The simulation result indicates that the terminal face of the clad sheets was sunken inward. 展开更多
关键词 Cu/Mo/Cu clad sheets roll bonding collaborative deformation mechanical properties coefficient of thermal expansion prediction model
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Study on Model Predictive Control to Minimize Movements in Positions Due to Thermal Expansion of Plate with Varying Generation of Heat
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作者 Shigeki Hirasawa Ryosuke Wakiya Yuichi Hashikawa Tsuyoshi Kawanami Katsuaki Shirai 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2014年第10期763-769,共7页
Precise temperature control to decrease movements in positions due to thermal expansion of work pieces is required in the manufacturing processes to achieve nanometer-order accuracy. We analytically examined the effec... Precise temperature control to decrease movements in positions due to thermal expansion of work pieces is required in the manufacturing processes to achieve nanometer-order accuracy. We analytically examined the effect of a method of minimizing movements in positions on a plate with varying generation of noise-heat. Control by monitoring temperature changes caused larger movements in positions than that without control because maximum change in temperature occurred at non-monitoring positions. The best method of minimizing movements in positions due to thermal expansion of a plate with varying generation of noise-heat was model predictive control by the monitoring movements and distributed temperature changes in the control heater according to the effects of the generation of noise-heat. The maximum movement in positions was 6 nm, which was 1/4 times of that without control. 展开更多
关键词 Precise temperature control heat transfer thermal expansion process control model predictive control.
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