The study determined the magnitude and contributory factors for missed opportunities for the administration of IPTp (intermittent preventive treatment for malaria prevention), during pregnancy among pregnant women a...The study determined the magnitude and contributory factors for missed opportunities for the administration of IPTp (intermittent preventive treatment for malaria prevention), during pregnancy among pregnant women attending a secondary health facility in Calabar. This study was a descriptive survey. Exit interviews were carried out on all pregnant and post natal women who attended the antenatal clinic of a secondary health facility for two weeks in November 2008. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The mean age of respondents was 27.0 ± 5.4, mean parity was 2.4 ± 1.5, mean clinic attendance 4.9 ± 4.0 while mean gestational age at booking was 18.6± 7.7. The prevalence of missed opportunity among the pregnant women was 59.1% for IPTpl & 56.0% for IPTp2; among pregnant PLWHA (people living with HIV/AIDS), it was 100% for IPTp3, 70% for IPTp2 & 80.0% for IPTpl. Factors accountable for missed opportunity include non-availability of SP (sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine), lack of supervision, failure to prescribe medication, late booking and lack of knowledge. More women significantly received IPTp2 compared to IPTpl (P = 0.001). Discussion: The findings establish the need for making SP available in the ANC (antenatal clinic), educating health workers about current schedule and procedures for administration and early mobilization of pregnant mothers for ANC.展开更多
文摘The study determined the magnitude and contributory factors for missed opportunities for the administration of IPTp (intermittent preventive treatment for malaria prevention), during pregnancy among pregnant women attending a secondary health facility in Calabar. This study was a descriptive survey. Exit interviews were carried out on all pregnant and post natal women who attended the antenatal clinic of a secondary health facility for two weeks in November 2008. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The mean age of respondents was 27.0 ± 5.4, mean parity was 2.4 ± 1.5, mean clinic attendance 4.9 ± 4.0 while mean gestational age at booking was 18.6± 7.7. The prevalence of missed opportunity among the pregnant women was 59.1% for IPTpl & 56.0% for IPTp2; among pregnant PLWHA (people living with HIV/AIDS), it was 100% for IPTp3, 70% for IPTp2 & 80.0% for IPTpl. Factors accountable for missed opportunity include non-availability of SP (sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine), lack of supervision, failure to prescribe medication, late booking and lack of knowledge. More women significantly received IPTp2 compared to IPTpl (P = 0.001). Discussion: The findings establish the need for making SP available in the ANC (antenatal clinic), educating health workers about current schedule and procedures for administration and early mobilization of pregnant mothers for ANC.