To solve the bottleneck problem in centralized service discovery methods,a novel architecture based on domain ontology for semantic service discovery is proposed.This distributed architecture can adjust the domain par...To solve the bottleneck problem in centralized service discovery methods,a novel architecture based on domain ontology for semantic service discovery is proposed.This distributed architecture can adjust the domain partition and allocate system resources automatically.The characteristics of this mechanism are analyzed,including scalability,self-organization and adaptability.In this mechanism,semantic web service discovery is separated into two parts.First,under balance tree topology,registry proxy can rapidly forward requests to the objective registry center,and avoid the bottleneck problem.Secondly,a semantic distance based service matching algorithm is proposed to promote the effect of service searching.The results of simulation experiments show that the proposed mechanism can serve as a scalable solution for semantic web service publication and discovery.And the improved matching algorithm has higher recall and precision than other algorithms.展开更多
Mechanoluminescent(ML)materials can directly convert external mechanical stimulation into light without the need for excitation from other forms of energy,such as light or electricity.This alluring characteristic make...Mechanoluminescent(ML)materials can directly convert external mechanical stimulation into light without the need for excitation from other forms of energy,such as light or electricity.This alluring characteristic makes ML materials potentially applicable in a wide range of areas,including dynamic imaging of force,advanced displays,information code,storage,and anti-counterfeiting encryption.However,current reproducible ML materials are restricted to sulfide-and oxide-based materials.In addition,most of the reported ML materials require pre-irradiation with ultraviolet(UV)lamps or other light sources,which seriously hinders their practical applications.Here,we report a novel ML material,MgF_(2):Mn^(2+),which emits bright red light under an external dynamic force without the need for pre-charging with UV light.The luminescence properties were systematically studied,and the piezophotonic application was demonstrated.More interestingly,unlike the well-known zinc sulfide ML complexes reported previously,a highly transparent ML film was successfully fabricated by incorporating MgF_(2):Mn^(2+)into polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)matrices.This film is expected to find applications in advanced flexible optoelectronics such as integrated piezophotonics,artificial skin,athletic analytics in sports.展开更多
基金The National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(No.2010CB328104,2009CB320501)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61070161,61070158,61003257, 61003311)+2 种基金the National Key Technology R&D Program during the 11th Five-Year Plan Period(No.2010BAI88B03)the Foundation of Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Netw ork and Information Security (No.BM2003201)Open Research Fund from Key Laboratory of Computer Netw ork and Information Integration of Ministry of Education (Southeast University)
文摘To solve the bottleneck problem in centralized service discovery methods,a novel architecture based on domain ontology for semantic service discovery is proposed.This distributed architecture can adjust the domain partition and allocate system resources automatically.The characteristics of this mechanism are analyzed,including scalability,self-organization and adaptability.In this mechanism,semantic web service discovery is separated into two parts.First,under balance tree topology,registry proxy can rapidly forward requests to the objective registry center,and avoid the bottleneck problem.Secondly,a semantic distance based service matching algorithm is proposed to promote the effect of service searching.The results of simulation experiments show that the proposed mechanism can serve as a scalable solution for semantic web service publication and discovery.And the improved matching algorithm has higher recall and precision than other algorithms.
基金financial support from the Advanced Talents Incubation Program of Hebei University (521100221006)financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11974097)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (A2019201073)support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61875136)the Fundamental Research Project of Guangdong Province (2020A1515011315)
文摘Mechanoluminescent(ML)materials can directly convert external mechanical stimulation into light without the need for excitation from other forms of energy,such as light or electricity.This alluring characteristic makes ML materials potentially applicable in a wide range of areas,including dynamic imaging of force,advanced displays,information code,storage,and anti-counterfeiting encryption.However,current reproducible ML materials are restricted to sulfide-and oxide-based materials.In addition,most of the reported ML materials require pre-irradiation with ultraviolet(UV)lamps or other light sources,which seriously hinders their practical applications.Here,we report a novel ML material,MgF_(2):Mn^(2+),which emits bright red light under an external dynamic force without the need for pre-charging with UV light.The luminescence properties were systematically studied,and the piezophotonic application was demonstrated.More interestingly,unlike the well-known zinc sulfide ML complexes reported previously,a highly transparent ML film was successfully fabricated by incorporating MgF_(2):Mn^(2+)into polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)matrices.This film is expected to find applications in advanced flexible optoelectronics such as integrated piezophotonics,artificial skin,athletic analytics in sports.