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基于Pade近似的电力系统频率振荡模式延时轨迹分析 被引量:28
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作者 陈锦洲 陈磊 +1 位作者 陈亦平 闵勇 《电力系统自动化》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2019年第14期120-125,共6页
实际电网中多次出现不同于传统低频振荡的频率振荡问题,和一次调频或自动发电控制强相关.包含一次调频、自动发电控制的电力系统调频过程是一个闭环的控制过程,是一个动态系统,面临着稳定性问题.在实际电网运行中,由调度自动发电控制指... 实际电网中多次出现不同于传统低频振荡的频率振荡问题,和一次调频或自动发电控制强相关.包含一次调频、自动发电控制的电力系统调频过程是一个闭环的控制过程,是一个动态系统,面临着稳定性问题.在实际电网运行中,由调度自动发电控制指令到机组执行带来的延时对电力系统关键模态产生显著影响,从而改变闭环系统稳定性.基于一个三区域系统采用Pade近似方法将延时环节转化为状态空间表达式,选取合适的近似阶数,建立了考虑延时环节的电力系统线性化模型;并且通过特征值计算方法研究延时对频率振荡模式的影响规律,算例仿真结果有效验证了延时给系统带来的阻尼恶化、自动发电控制振荡模式发生周期性变化的结论. 展开更多
关键词 频率振荡 Pade近似 延时 自动发电控制 频率振荡模式
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Frequency and Correlation Characteristic of the Hopf Bifurcation Chemical Oscillatory Patterns
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《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2012年第3期284-291,共8页
The Belousov-Zhabotinski type of chemical reactions was studied. Dynamics of the unperturbed oscillating chemical system and subject to the external perturbations is considered. The system response to the external per... The Belousov-Zhabotinski type of chemical reactions was studied. Dynamics of the unperturbed oscillating chemical system and subject to the external perturbations is considered. The system response to the external periodic perturbation near the Hopf bifurcation point has been monitored. As a response to the external periodic perturbation of system, one obtains the synchronization oscillations, two-, three-and multiperiodic ones as well as obtain two types of chaos. The kinetic of such reactions is analyzed by time series. The Fourier transforms were used to analyze the frequency characteristics of the synchronized and chaotic states giving the different harmonic spectra. As further statistical characteristics the winding numbers and variation values of trajectories are calculated using a rotational model of processes in relation to the coherence parameter joint with perturbation period. For chaotic states the autocorrelation functions and correlation dimensions, which form an approximation of a fractal dimension D, have been calculated. Additionally, Lyapunov exponents were computed. Their positive values confirmed chaotic behavior. 展开更多
关键词 OSCILLATIONS Fourier spectrum circle map correlation dimension Lyapunov spectrum.
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