Precombustion chamber is a development of NOx control technology. The precombustion chamber is a staged combustion technique capable of achieving low NOx emission and high combustion efficiency. A new precombustor bur...Precombustion chamber is a development of NOx control technology. The precombustion chamber is a staged combustion technique capable of achieving low NOx emission and high combustion efficiency. A new precombustor burner using multiple opposed jets was developed in China. Such jets establish an excellent recirculation zone in the flowfield, different from that associated with swirl and bluffbodies. This paper reports the potential of mathematical flame models to predict particles trajectories, residense time, heating rate and volatile release rate. The particles trajectories illustrate that most particles travel within the recirculation zone and have long enough residence time. The devolatilization has been completed and partial char combustion occurs in the burner.展开更多
Riser has the advantage of high gas-solids contact efficiency,high gas/solids flux and so on.But there is relatively significant gas and solids backmixing.On the ether hand,downer has the great advantage of uniform ga...Riser has the advantage of high gas-solids contact efficiency,high gas/solids flux and so on.But there is relatively significant gas and solids backmixing.On the ether hand,downer has the great advantage of uniform gas and solids residence time, but the entrance structure has great influence on its performance and the solid concentration is much lower than that in riser.A new type of Riser-Downer-Coupling Circulating Fluidized Bed (RDCCFB) is devised in this research, which is a close combination of riser and downer.This new type of CFB takes advantage of both riser and downer.Phosphor particles were used as tracers to study the solid mixing behavior in a cold-model RDCCFB.The results show that the overall Peclet Number is greater than that in a single riser.And the average residence time and the residence time distribution of the particles can be changed according to the requirement.These characteristics make this coupling reactor attractive in many areas.展开更多
文摘Precombustion chamber is a development of NOx control technology. The precombustion chamber is a staged combustion technique capable of achieving low NOx emission and high combustion efficiency. A new precombustor burner using multiple opposed jets was developed in China. Such jets establish an excellent recirculation zone in the flowfield, different from that associated with swirl and bluffbodies. This paper reports the potential of mathematical flame models to predict particles trajectories, residense time, heating rate and volatile release rate. The particles trajectories illustrate that most particles travel within the recirculation zone and have long enough residence time. The devolatilization has been completed and partial char combustion occurs in the burner.
文摘Riser has the advantage of high gas-solids contact efficiency,high gas/solids flux and so on.But there is relatively significant gas and solids backmixing.On the ether hand,downer has the great advantage of uniform gas and solids residence time, but the entrance structure has great influence on its performance and the solid concentration is much lower than that in riser.A new type of Riser-Downer-Coupling Circulating Fluidized Bed (RDCCFB) is devised in this research, which is a close combination of riser and downer.This new type of CFB takes advantage of both riser and downer.Phosphor particles were used as tracers to study the solid mixing behavior in a cold-model RDCCFB.The results show that the overall Peclet Number is greater than that in a single riser.And the average residence time and the residence time distribution of the particles can be changed according to the requirement.These characteristics make this coupling reactor attractive in many areas.