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桥塔上风传感器安装位置对测量结果的影响 被引量:5
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作者 张明金 李永乐 +2 位作者 余显全 刘德敬 张李 《西南交通大学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2015年第4期617-622,共6页
为探讨桥塔上风传感器安装位置对测量结果的影响,以计算流体力学大型商用软件Fluent为平台,采用有限体积法对计算域进行离散,基于k-ω湍流模型研究了桥塔附近的风场特性.分析了不同来流风速、不同来流风向下桥塔附近风观测点的风速、风... 为探讨桥塔上风传感器安装位置对测量结果的影响,以计算流体力学大型商用软件Fluent为平台,采用有限体积法对计算域进行离散,基于k-ω湍流模型研究了桥塔附近的风场特性.分析了不同来流风速、不同来流风向下桥塔附近风观测点的风速、风向变化规律,给出了相应的风速修正系数和风向角修正值.研究结果表明:桥塔对测量结果的影响较大,桥塔上风传感器的安装位置应经过优化确定.风传感器位于迎风侧时,风速比值在0.45~1.30之间波动;位于背风侧时,风速比值在0.05~1.25之间波动.风传感器较优的安装位置为离塔1.0倍特征尺寸以上,且与来流方向的夹角在±(45.0°~56.5°)范围内. 展开更多
关键词 桥址区 特性 现场实测 风传感器安装位置 优化计算
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Installation position determination of wind speed sensors on steel pole along a high-speed railway
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作者 熊小慧 梁习锋 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第11期3018-3027,共10页
In order to consider the influence of steel pole on the measurement of wind speed sensors and determinate the installation position of wind speed sensors, the flow field around wind speed sensors was investigated. Bas... In order to consider the influence of steel pole on the measurement of wind speed sensors and determinate the installation position of wind speed sensors, the flow field around wind speed sensors was investigated. Based on the three-dimensional steady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations and k-ε double equations turbulent model, the field flow around the wind speed sensor and the steel pole along a high-speed railway was simulated on an unstructured grid. The grid-independent validation was conducted and the accuracy of the present numerical simulation method was validated by experiments and simulations carried out by previous researchers. Results show that the steel pole has a significant influence on the measurement results of wind speed sensors. As the distance between two wind speed sensors is varied from 0.3 to 1.0 m, the impact angles are less than ±20°, it is proposed that the distance between two wind speed sensors is 0.8 m at least, and the interval between wind speed sensors and the steel pole is more than 1.0 m with the sensors located on the upstream side. 展开更多
关键词 high-speed railway wind speed sensor steel pole numerical simulation flow field
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